<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H223D0CBA406A43A3884FC45934123DAF" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 HR 8922 IH: Detention Reform and Offender Penalties Act of 2026</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-05-20</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 8922</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260520">May 20, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001309">Mr. Burchett</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend section 3596 of title 18, United States Code, with respect to implementation of a sentence of death.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HADE0345A24A047BA872705539DBC66D1" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HA0DD7EBED0FB47878755EEC426DD5482" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Detention Reform and Offender Penalties Act of 2026</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>DROP Act of 2026</short-title></quote>.</text></section>
<section id="H2AB3B657A840464F8B86A2DB77C806A5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Implementation of a sentence of death</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3596 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H843FA8BCC9054F498B17A8845BE206A5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>prescribed by the law of the State</quote> and inserting <quote>prescribed by Federal law or by the law of the State</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC8159BCA33BD4BBD8A959D17A3898D8E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="H3D8429709CC84104B20DB857287B43CB" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <subsection id="H370FF7D9DC17486384047A7A56B0A86F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Method of execution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A sentence of death may be carried out upon a person using lethal injection or hanging.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAAB56C89BB39419C9098623031F75632"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Written protocol</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the United States Marshals Service, in consultation with the Attorney General and qualified medical officials and qualified correctional officials, shall establish written protocols with respect to a method of execution permissible under subsection (d).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H111E4B266C6649DD8453BD5FAFCF568B"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Attorney General shall take such steps as necessary to revise section 26.3 of title 28, Code of Federal Regulations in accordance with this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H647D7A27B35546E9940D7CDF14A325E6"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="HC1200D36DDBE4F41AC99D9B81FE657BC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Qualified correctional official</header><text>The term <quote>qualified correctional official</quote> means an employee or officer of a Federal or State correctional institution with relevant experience in custodial or execution procedures.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H89B897A5FB0C498FB2071E07A0D9BB1A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualified medical official</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>qualified medical official</quote> means a medical professional licensed to practice under applicable State law with relevant medical expertise regarding the physiological effects of a method of execution.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </paragraph></section> </legis-body></bill>

