[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8720 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8720

     To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to modify 
 requirements regarding contributions related to elections for Federal 
office and to improve the operation of the Federal Election Commission, 
                        and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 11, 2026

  Mr. Steil introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                   Committee on House Administration

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to modify 
 requirements regarding contributions related to elections for Federal 
office and to improve the operation of the Federal Election Commission, 
                        and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Campaign Finance Transparency Act''.

SEC. 2. REQUIRING DISCLOSURE OF CARD VERIFICATION VALUE OR CARD 
              VERIFICATION CODE AS CONDITION OF ACCEPTANCE OF ONLINE 
              CONTRIBUTIONS MADE USING CREDIT OR DEBIT CARDS IN FEDERAL 
              ELECTIONS.

    Section 302 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30102) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(j)(1) No political committee shall accept any internet credit or 
debit card contribution unless--
            ``(A) except in the case of a contribution the political 
        committee receives by mail, the individual or entity making 
        such contribution is required, at the time such individual or 
        entity makes such contribution, to disclose the card 
        verification value or card verification code of such credit or 
        debit card and the ZIP Code of the billing address associated 
        with such credit or debit card; and
            ``(B)(i) the mailing address of the individual or entity is 
        located in a State; or
            ``(ii) in the case of a contribution made by an individual 
        whose mailing address is not located in a State, the individual 
        provides the committee with the applicable information 
        described in paragraph (2).
    ``(2) The applicable information described in this paragraph is as 
follows:
            ``(A) In the case of an individual who is a citizen or 
        national of the United States--
                    ``(i) the United States mailing address the 
                individual uses for voter registration purposes;
                    ``(ii) a copy of the individual's United States 
                passport; or
                    ``(iii) a copy of a comparable acceptable 
                identification document, or the unique identifying 
                number from such a document, for the individual.
            ``(B) In the case of an individual who is lawfully admitted 
        for permanent residence, as defined by section 101(a)(20) of 
        the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(20))--
                    ``(i) a copy of the individual's permanent resident 
                card; or
                    ``(ii) a copy of a comparable acceptable 
                identification document issued by the Department of 
                Homeland Security.
    ``(3) A political committee that accepts any internet credit or 
debit card contribution as a recurring contribution shall require the 
individual or entity making such contribution to comply with the 
requirements of this subsection for the first such contribution, but 
shall not require the individual or entity to provide the information 
identified in paragraphs (1) and (2) for subsequent recurring 
contributions made using the same credit or debit card as the initial 
contribution.
    ``(4) A political committee that stores or saves, or arranges to 
store or save, any credit or debit card information shall require the 
individual or entity making such contribution to comply with the 
requirements of this subsection for the first such contribution or at 
the time of storing or saving such information, but shall not require 
the individual or entity to provide the information identified in 
paragraphs (1) and (2) for subsequent contributions made using the same 
credit or debit card as the initial contribution.
    ``(5) An internet credit or debit card contribution received by a 
political committee made through the use of a digital wallet shall be 
treated as complying with the requirements of this subsection.
    ``(6) Notwithstanding subsection (b) or (c), in the case of an 
internet credit or debit card contribution--
            ``(A) no later than 10 days after receiving the 
        contribution, the person who receives the contribution shall 
        forward to the treasurer such contribution, the name and 
        address of the person making the contribution, and the date of 
        receipt; and
            ``(B) the treasurer of a political committee shall keep an 
        account of the name and address of any person making any such 
        contribution, together with the date and amount of such 
        contribution by any person consistent with applicable 
        regulations of the Commission, including regulations relating 
        to the period for which contribution records must be preserved 
        and the anonymity of certain contributors.
    ``(7)(A) A treasurer of a political committee who is aware that a 
contribution to the committee is not in compliance with this subsection 
has an affirmative duty to refund the contribution to the individual or 
entity making the contribution.
    ``(B) If the treasurer of a political committee shows that best 
efforts have been used to comply with the requirements of this 
paragraph, the committee shall be considered in compliance with this 
subsection.
    ``(8) In this subsection--
            ``(A) the term `digital wallet' means a software 
        application that stores payment or account information to 
        facilitate traditional payments that use bank and credit card 
        information; and
            ``(B) the term `Internet credit or debit card contribution' 
        means a contribution that--
                    ``(i) is made using a credit or debit card; and
                    ``(ii) is received through an internet website or 
                application.''.

SEC. 3. REQUIRING NAME ON CREDIT OR DEBIT CARD TO BE NAME OF DONOR AS 
              CONDITION OF ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS IN FEDERAL 
              ELECTIONS.

    Section 302 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30102), as amended by section 2, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(k) No political committee shall accept any credit or debit card 
contribution unless the name on the credit or debit card used to make 
such contribution is the name of the individual or entity donating such 
contribution.''.

SEC. 4. PROHIBITING ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS MADE USING GIFT CARDS 
              IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS.

    Section 302 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30102), as amended by section 2 and section 3, is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
    ``(l) No political committee shall knowingly accept a contribution 
made through the use of a gift certificate or store gift card, as such 
terms are defined, respectively, under section 915(a) of the Electronic 
Fund Transfer Act.
    ``(2)(A) A treasurer of a political committee who is aware that a 
contribution to the committee is not in compliance with this subsection 
has an affirmative duty to refund the contribution to the individual or 
entity making the contribution.
    ``(B) If the treasurer of a political committee shows that best 
efforts have been used to comply with the requirements of this 
subsection, the committee shall be considered in compliance with this 
subsection.''.

SEC. 5. REMOVAL OF THRESHOLD FOR REPORTING CONTRIBUTIONS.

    Section 304 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30104) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``whose 
                contribution or contributions have an aggregate amount 
                or value in excess of $200 within the calendar year (or 
                election cycle, in the case of an authorized committee 
                of a candidate for Federal office), or in any lesser 
                amount if the reporting committee should so elect,'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``in an 
                aggregate amount or value in excess of $200 within the 
                calendar year (or election cycle, in the case of an 
                authorized committee of a candidate for Federal 
                office)''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (G), by striking ``in an 
                aggregate value or amount in excess of $200 within the 
                calendar year (or election cycle, in the case of an 
                authorized committee of a candidate for Federal 
                office)'';
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)(C), by striking ``in excess of 
        $200''; and
            (3) in subsection (e)(3)--
                    (A) by striking ``receipts or''; and
                    (B) by striking `` paragraphs (3)(A), (5),'' and 
                inserting ``paragraphs (5)''.

SEC. 6. PROHIBITING AIDING OR ABETTING MAKING OF CONTRIBUTION IN THE 
              NAME OF ANOTHER.

    Section 320 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30122) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``No person'' and inserting the following:
    ``(a) In General.--No person''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Prohibition on Assistance.--No person shall knowingly direct, 
help, or assist any person in making a contribution in the name of 
another person.
    ``(c) Reporting of Suspected Contributions.--Any recipient who 
suspects that a contribution made to such recipient is a contribution 
made by one person in the name of another person shall report such 
contribution to the Federal Election Commission.''.

SEC. 7. REGULATIONS.

    (a) Deadline.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Federal Election Commission shall promulgate 
regulations to carry out the amendments made by this Act.
    (b) Consultation With Credit Card Payment Networks.--In 
promulgating regulations under subsection (a) to carry out the 
amendments made by this Act, the Commission shall consult with 
representatives of payment card networks, as defined under section 
921(c) of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (15 U.S.C. 1693o-2(c)), and 
other relevant stakeholders.

SEC. 8. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    The amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to 
contributions made after the expiration of the 90-day period which 
begins on the date the Commission promulgates regulations under section 
7.
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