[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8648 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8648

 To establish in the Department of State a Foundational Infrastructure 
 for Responsible Use of Small Modular Reactor Technology program, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              May 4, 2026

Mr. Baird (for himself and Mr. Keating) introduced the following bill; 
         which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To establish in the Department of State a Foundational Infrastructure 
 for Responsible Use of Small Modular Reactor Technology program, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Framework for Oversight of 
Responsible Global Energy Act'' or the ``FORGE Act''.

SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF FOUNDATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE FOR RESPONSIBLE 
              USE OF SMALL MODULAR REACTOR TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--There is established within the Department of 
State a Foundational Infrastructure for Responsible Use of Small 
Modular Reactor Technology program (hereafter in this section referred 
to as the ``FIRST program'').
    (b) Program Functions.--The Under Secretary for Arms Control and 
International Security, or the designee of the Under Secretary, shall 
manage the FIRST program, which shall--
            (1) promote responsible deployment of civil nuclear energy 
        internationally that benefits United States economic and 
        national security interests;
            (2) advocate, through relevant bilateral and multilateral 
        diplomatic engagements and forums, for civil nuclear energy 
        projects, technology, and products sourced or exported from 
        United States businesses;
            (3) engage in diplomacy with partner governments on 
        prioritizing the highest safety, security, and nonproliferation 
        standards as requirements for civil nuclear reactor deployment 
        decisions, including with regard to small modular reactor 
        infrastructure, technology, and products;
            (4) provide consultation to partner countries regarding 
        best practices in the field of licensing, legal, and regulatory 
        frameworks for the importation or adoption of United States 
        nuclear reactor infrastructure, technology, or products;
            (5) provide early-stage commercial project development 
        support, including feasibility and engineering studies, that 
        are critical to launching United States commercial civil 
        nuclear projects abroad and ensure fair market access for 
        United States businesses relative to state-backed competitors; 
        and
            (6) cooperate with partner countries in the areas of 
        training programs, technical resource sharing, and potential 
        coordination of codes and standards to support the facilitation 
        of small modular reactor fleet deployment.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary for Arms Control 
        and International Security, or the designee of such Under 
        Secretary, shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report that includes--
                    (A) details on the implementation of the FIRST 
                program;
                    (B) a description of FIRST program diplomatic 
                outreach and activities, including bilateral and 
                multilateral engagements that promote activities 
                described in subsection (b);
                    (C) the list of current contributing partners of 
                the FIRST program;
                    (D) details relating to potential or ongoing 
                cooperation with contributing partners of the FIRST 
                program related to program activities described in 
                subsection (b);
                    (E) a description of engagements and activities 
                conducted by the Department of State to promote and 
                expand the FIRST program to additional potential 
                contributing partners;
                    (F) a description of FIRST program-related 
                engagements with United States businesses in the civil 
                nuclear sector; and
                    (G) a description of funds expended on FIRST 
                program-related activities, including programming that 
                uses funds from Nonproliferation, Anti-Terrorism, 
                Demining, and Related Programs and related funding 
                sources within the Department.
            (2) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
        annex submitted separately from the unclassified portion.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and on a triannual basis thereafter, the Under 
Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, or the designee 
of the Under Secretary, shall provide to the appropriate congressional 
committees a briefing that includes the information required in 
subsection (c).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
                of the Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate.
            (2) United states business.--The term ``United States 
        business'' has the meaning given such term in section 2304 of 
        the Export Enhancement Act of 1988 (15 U.S.C. 4724).
    (f) Sunset.--This section shall terminate on June 8, 2034.
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