[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8618 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8618

To increase the total maximum Federal Pell Grant and extend flexibility 
                            for eligibility.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 30, 2026

 Mr. Menefee introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                  Committee on Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To increase the total maximum Federal Pell Grant and extend flexibility 
                            for eligibility.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``College Affordability and 
Accessibility Act''.

SEC. 2. INCREASE IN THE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF A FEDERAL PELL GRANT.

    (a) Award Year 2026-2027 and Subsequent Award Years.--
            (1) Amendment to award amount.--Section 401(b)(5)(A) of the 
        Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a(b)(5)(A)), is 
        amended to read as follows:
                    ``(A)(i) Award years 2026-2027 and 2027- 2028.--For 
                award years 2026-2027 and 2027- 2028, the total maximum 
                Federal Pell Grant award per student shall be equal to 
                $14,800, reduced by the amount specified as the maximum 
                Federal Pell Grant in the last enacted appropriation 
                Act applicable to that award year.
                            ``(ii) Subsequent award years.--For award 
                        year 2028-2029, and each subsequent award year, 
                        the total maximum Federal Pell Grant award per 
                        student shall be equal to the amount that is 
                        equal to $14,800, increased by a percentage 
                        equal to the annual adjustment percentage for 
                        the award year for which the amount under this 
                        subparagraph is being determined, then reduced 
                        by the amount specified as the maximum Federal 
                        Pell Grant in the last enacted appropriation 
                        Act applicable to that award year.''.
            (2) Definition.--Section 401(a)(2) of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a(a)(2)) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``and'' after 
                the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (F), by striking the period and 
                inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(G) the term `annual adjustment percentage' as 
                applied to an award year, is equal to the estimated 
                percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (as 
                determined by the Secretary, using the definition in 
                section 478(f)), for the most recent calendar year 
                ending prior to the beginning of that award year.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on July 1, 2026, and shall apply with respect to each award 
year (as defined in section 481 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1088)) beginning on or after such date.

SEC. 3. EXTENSION IN THE PERIOD OF ELIGIBILITY FOR GRANTS.

    Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070a) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(8)(A), by inserting ``or as a 
        postbaccalaureate student in accordance with sub-section 
        (d)(1),'' after ``as an undergraduate,'';
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) The period during which a student may receive Federal 
        Pell Grants shall be the period required for the completion of 
        the first undergraduate baccalaureate course of study being 
        pursued by that student at the institution at which the student 
        is in attendance except that--
                    ``(A) any period during which the student is 
                enrolled in a noncredit or remedial course of study, as 
                described in paragraph (2), shall not be counted for 
                the purpose of this paragraph; and
                    ``(B) the period during which a student may receive 
                Federal Pell Grants shall also include the period 
                required for the completion of the first 
                postbaccalaureate course of study at an eligible 
                institution that is an institution of higher education 
                as defined in section 101, in a case in which--
                            ``(i) the student received a Federal Pell 
                        Grant during the period required for the 
                        completion of the student's first undergraduate 
                        baccalaureate course of study for at least 1 
                        but fewer than 16 semesters, or the equivalent 
                        of at least 1 but fewer than 16 semesters, as 
                        determined under paragraph (5);
                            ``(ii) the student would otherwise be 
                        eligible for a Federal Pell Grant, but for the 
                        completion of such baccalaureate course of 
                        study; and
                            ``(iii) the period during which the student 
                        receives Federal Pell Grants does not exceed 
                        the student's duration limits under paragraph 
                        (5);''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking ``12'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``16''.
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