[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8466 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8466

 To require certain agencies to develop plans for internal control in 
      the event of an emergency or crisis, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 23, 2026

 Mr. Biggs of Arizona (for himself and Mr. Subramanyam) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and 
                           Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To require certain agencies to develop plans for internal control in 
      the event of an emergency or crisis, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Resources Used in 
Emergencies Accountability Act'' or the ``TRUE Accountability Act''.

SEC. 2. OMB GUIDANCE.

    (a) Plans for Emergency Spending.--Subchapter IV of chapter 33 of 
title 31, United States Code is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``Sec. 3359. Requirement for financial and administrative controls for 
              emergency spending
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered agency.--The term `covered agency' means an 
        agency described in section 901(b).
            ``(2) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of 
        the Office of Management and Budget.
            ``(3) Internal control.--The term `internal control' means 
        a process that is--
                    ``(A) affected by the management and other 
                personnel of an entity; and
                    ``(B) designed to provide reasonable assurance with 
                respect to the achievement of objectives relating to--
                            ``(i) effectiveness and efficiency of 
                        operations;
                            ``(ii) reliability of financial reporting; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) compliance with applicable law.
    ``(b) Guidance.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Director shall issue, and 
        every 3 years thereafter review and if necessary update, 
        guidance to covered agencies for the development of plans for 
        internal control that are ready or adaptable for immediate use 
        in a future disaster, pandemic, economic relief, or other such 
        emergency supplemental appropriations legislative measure.
            ``(2) Contents.--The guidance issued under paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    ``(A) incorporate relevant governmentwide documents 
                and best practices for preventing improper payments and 
                mitigating fraud risks in Federal programs, including 
                the documents of the Government Accountability Office 
                entitled `A Framework for Managing Improper Payments in 
                Emergency Assistance Programs' and `A Framework for 
                Managing Fraud Risks in Federal Programs' (or any 
                successor document); and
                    ``(B) require a plan for internal control of each 
                covered agency to include--
                            ``(i) the identification of a senior 
                        official of the covered agency to be 
                        responsible and accountable for the 
                        implementation of the plan; and
                            ``(ii) policies and procedures to timely--
                                    ``(I) in accordance with paragraph 
                                (3), assess the risks of improper 
                                payments and fraud relating to the 
                                implementation of any supplemental 
                                appropriation, or other increase in 
                                budget authority, that may be made 
                                available to the covered agency for a 
                                purpose relating to implementing a 
                                disaster, pandemic, economic relief, or 
                                other such emergency supplemental 
                                appropriations legislative measure;
                                    ``(II) develop and implement 
                                mitigation strategies to reduce the 
                                risks described in subclause (I), 
                                including any change to internal 
                                controls, to ensure that, to the 
                                greatest extent possible, appropriate 
                                controls are in place prior to the 
                                expenditure of funds; and
                                    ``(III) adopt real-time, data 
                                driven payment monitoring techniques to 
                                identify and reduce improper and 
                                fraudulent payments, such as anomaly 
                                detection, volume plausibility checks, 
                                and network analysis.
            ``(3) Assessment of risk.--The assessment of risk required 
        by paragraph (2)(B)(ii)(I) shall include at a minimum--
                    ``(A) a substantive evaluation of the risk of 
                financial loss to the Federal Government caused by 
                improper payments and fraud; and
                    ``(B) an identification of the risk tolerance for 
                the agency program or activity.
    ``(c) Plan Submission.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
        the enactment of this section, the head of each covered agency 
        head shall submit to the Director the plan required by 
        subsection (b)(2)(B).
            ``(2) Revisions.--Not later than 3 years after the date on 
        which the head of a covered agency submits a plan under 
        paragraph (1), and not less frequently than once every 3 years 
        thereafter, the head of each covered agency shall--
                    ``(A) review and, if necessary, revise the plan of 
                the covered agency; and
                    ``(B) submit to the Director any revised plan of 
                the covered agency.
            ``(3) Submission to congress.--Not later than 15 months 
        after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less 
        frequently than annually thereafter, the Director shall 
        assemble and submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on 
        Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives 
        the plans submitted by covered agencies under paragraph (1) and 
        a summary of the plans to help agencies prepare to implement 
        such plans, including any action planned to harmonize the 
        agency programs and activities and any legislative 
        recommendations for a future disaster, pandemic, economic 
        relief, or other emergency supplemental appropriation.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
chapter 33 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 3358 the following:

        ``3359. Requirement for financial and administrative controls 
                            for emergency spending.''.
    (c) No Additional Funds.--No additional funds are authorized to be 
appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this Act.
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