[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8430 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 8430
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the
Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information
with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other
purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 22, 2026
Ms. Ross (for herself and Mr. Rulli) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the
Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information
with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Federal and State Food Safety
Information Sharing Act of 2026''.
SEC. 2. SHARING FOOD SAFETY INFORMATION WITH STATE, LOCAL, TRIBAL, AND
TERRITORIAL AUTHORITIES.
(a) In General.--Section 708 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(d) Sharing Food Safety Information With State, Local, Tribal,
and Territorial Authorities.--
``(1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding section 301(j) and
any other law, regulation, or policy, the Secretary may share,
with a State, local, Tribal, or Territorial authority with
counterpart functions related to the protection of public
health, unredacted information in the possession of the Food
and Drug Administration relating to any of the following:
``(A) Foodborne illness surveillance data.
``(B) Laboratory sampling testing information.
``(C) Inspectional information and results.
``(D) Distribution lists for recalls and outbreaks.
``(E) Consumer complaints.
``(F) Any other information the Secretary
determines will assist such authority in protecting the
public.
``(2) Timing.--The Secretary may share information pursuant
to paragraph (1) as soon as is reasonably practicable.
``(3) Limitation on further disclosure.--A State, local,
Tribal, or Territorial authority in receipt of information
provided by the Secretary under this subsection shall not
further disclose such information without permission of the
Food and Drug Administration unless such authority determines
that disclosure of such information is necessary to contain a
foodborne illness outbreak, carry out a recall, or carry out
other State enforcement activities.
``(4) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection
affects the ability of the Secretary to enter into any written
agreement authorized by other provisions of law to share
confidential information.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The first sentence of section 301(j) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331(j)) is
amended--
(1) by striking ``The'' and inserting ``Except as provided
in section 708(d), the''; and
(2) by striking the second period at the end.
SEC. 3. GRANTS TO ENHANCE FOOD SAFETY.
(a) In General.--Section 1009 of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) is amended--
(1) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``3 years'' and
inserting ``5 years''; and
(2) in subsection (e)--
(A) by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``5
years''; and
(B) by amending the second sentence to read as
follows: ``In the event the Secretary conducts a
program evaluation, funding in subsequent years of the
grant, where applicable, shall be contingent on a
successful program evaluation by the Secretary after
the first year of the grant.''.
(b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) apply
only with respect to grants awarded under section 1009 of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) on or after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
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