[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8340 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8340

 To modify the governmentwide financial management plan, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 16, 2026

 Mr. Min (for himself and Mr. Timmons) introduced the following bill; 
 which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To modify the governmentwide financial management plan, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Taxpayer Funds Oversight and 
Accountability Act''.

SEC. 2. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICERS; GOVERNMENTWIDE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 
              PLAN.

    (a) Chief Financial Officer and Deputy Chief Financial Officer.--
Chapter 9 of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 902(a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``An'' and inserting ``It shall be the duty 
                and responsibility of each agency Chief Financial 
                Officer to oversee and, unless otherwise specified in 
                law, provide leadership in the areas of budget 
                formulation and execution, planning and performance, 
                risk management, internal controls, financial systems, 
                accounting, and other areas as designated by the Deputy 
                Director of Management under the authorities described 
                in section 503. In carrying out the preceding sentence, 
                each'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C), by inserting 
                        ``areas and'' before ``systems''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D)--
                                    (I) in clause (iii), by striking 
                                ``and'' at the end;
                                    (II) in clause (iv), by striking 
                                ``performance;'' and inserting 
                                ``performance and integration of 
                                performance and cost information; 
                                and''; and
                                    (III) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                            ``(v) annual agency financial statements 
                        prepared in accordance with applicable 
                        accounting standards as determined by the 
                        Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
                        consistent with section 3512;'';
                    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), (7), and 
                (8) as paragraphs (7), (8), (9), and (11) respectively;
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
            ``(5) oversee and provide leadership over the design, 
        implementation, and operation of the internal controls of the 
        agency over financial reporting and key financial management 
        information identified under section 3512(e)(1);
            ``(6) prepare, in consultation with financial management 
        and other appropriate experts, an agency plan to implement the 
        4-year financial management plan prepared by the Director of 
        the Office of Management and Budget under section 3512(a)(2) of 
        this title and to achieve and sustain effective financial 
        management in the agency, which shall--
                    ``(A) be completed within 120 days after the 
                issuance of a governmentwide plan under such section 
                3512(a)(2);
                    ``(B) be revised as determined necessary by the 
                Chief Financial Officer and the Director of the Office 
                of Management and Budget;
                    ``(C) include financial management metrics against 
                which the financial management performance of the 
                agency shall be assessed; and
                    ``(D) be submitted upon completion or revision to 
                the head of the agency, the Director of the Office of 
                Management and Budget, the Comptroller General, and 
                appropriate committees of Congress, and be made 
                publicly available;'';
                    (E) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking subparagraph (A);
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) 
                        through (E) as subparagraphs (A) through (D), 
                        respectively; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by adding ``and'' at the end;
                    (F) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by striking ``and the Director of the 
                        Office of Management and Budget,'' and 
                        inserting ``, the Director of the Office of 
                        Management and Budget, the Comptroller General, 
                        and appropriate committees of Congress, which 
                        shall be made publicly available and'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``agency;'' and inserting ``agency, including--
                            ``(i) the progress of the agency in 
                        implementing the agency plan described in 
                        paragraph (5);
                            ``(ii) the progress of the agency in 
                        implementing the governmentwide 4-year 
                        financial management plan prepared by the 
                        Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
                        under section 3512(a)(2) of this title; and
                            ``(iii) the performance of the agency 
                        against financial management metrics 
                        established by the Director of the Office of 
                        Management and Budget;''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (D)--
                                    (I) by striking ``of the reports'' 
                                and inserting ``of--
                            ``(i) the reports'';
                                    (II) in clause (i), as so 
                                designated, by striking ``the 
                                amendments made by the Federal 
                                Managers' Financial Integrity Act of 
                                1982 (Public law 97-255); and'' and 
                                inserting ``section 3512(d) of this 
                                title;''; and
                                    (III) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                            ``(ii) the reporting of the agency under 
                        the Federal Financial Management Improvement 
                        Act of 1996 (31 U.S.C. 3512 note); and'';
                    (G) in paragraph (9), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by striking ``monitor the'' and insert 
                        ``manage the formulation and''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``, and prepare and submit 
                        to the head of the agency timely performance 
                        reports; and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                    (H) by inserting after paragraph (9), as so 
                redesignated, the following:
            ``(10) coordinate with the responsible agency official to 
        ensure performance and cost information are linked, including 
        in the preparation and submission to the head of the agency of 
        timely performance reports that incorporate cost 
        information;'';
                    (I) in paragraph (11), as so redesignated--
                            (i) by inserting ``inflation and'' before 
                        ``costs''; and
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                    (J) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(12) coordinate with senior agency personnel, including 
        those with statutory, regulatory, and related policy 
        responsibility, which may include the Chief Data Officer, Chief 
        Information Officer, Chief Performance Officer, Chief 
        Acquisition Officer, Chief Risk Officer, and Chief Evaluation 
        Officer of the agency on--
                    ``(A) the exercise of authorities under this 
                subsection; and
                    ``(B) the strategic planning, performance 
                measurement and reporting, and risk management 
                functions of the agency.''; and
            (2) in section 903--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and who shall 
                assist the agency Chief Financial Officer in the 
                performance of each of the duties of the agency Chief 
                Financial Officer under this chapter'' after 
                ``matters''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Notwithstanding subchapter III of chapter 33 of title 5, in 
the event of a vacancy in the position of Chief Financial Officer of an 
agency, the Deputy Chief Financial Officer of the agency shall serve as 
the acting Chief Financial Officer.''.
    (b) Governmentwide Financial Management Plan.--Section 3512 of 
title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a financial 
                management status report and a governmentwide 5-year 
                financial management plan'' and inserting ``a 
                governmentwide 4-year financial management plan, to be 
                included within the President's Management Agenda, and 
                a financial management status report'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (2);
                    (D) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``5-year'' and 
                                inserting ``4-year'';
                                    (II) by striking ``shall describe'' 
                                and inserting the following: ``shall--
                            ``(i) describe'';
                                    (III) in clause (i), as so 
                                designated, by striking ``5 fiscal 
                                years to improve the financial 
                                management of the Federal Government.'' 
                                and inserting ``4 fiscal years to 
                                improve the financial management of the 
                                Federal Government in a manner that is 
                                strategic, comprehensive, and cost-
                                effective; and''; and
                                    (IV) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                            ``(ii) be developed in consultation with 
                        the Chief Financial Officers Council and, as 
                        appropriate, other councils and financial 
                        management experts as determined by the 
                        Director of the Office of Management and 
                        Budget. in consultation with the Chief 
                        Financial Officers Council.''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by striking ``5-year'' and 
                                inserting ``4-year'';
                                    (II) in clause (iii)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``for 
                                        developing'' and inserting 
                                        ``for improving financial 
                                        management systems, including--
                    ``(I) developing''; and
                                            (bb) by adding at the end 
                                        the following:
                                    ``(II) describing how performance 
                                and cost information are linked in 
                                order to facilitate effective and 
                                efficient decision making;
                                    ``(III) eliminating duplicative and 
                                unnecessary systems and activities; and
                                    ``(IV) identifying opportunities 
                                for agencies to share systems and 
                                services and encouraging agencies to do 
                                so where practicable;'';
                                    (III) by striking clause (iv);
                                    (IV) by redesignating clause (v) as 
                                clause (iv);
                                    (V) by inserting after clause (iv), 
                                as so redesignated, the following:
                            ``(v) provide a strategy for reporting 
                        performance and cost information;'';
                                    (VI) in clause (vi), by striking 
                                ``5-year'' and inserting ``4-year'';
                                    (VII) in clause (vii), by striking 
                                ``identify'' and inserting ``provide a 
                                strategy for strengthening the Federal 
                                financial management workforce, 
                                including identification of'';
                                    (VIII) in clause (viii), by 
                                striking ``and'' at the end;
                                    (IX) by redesignating clause (ix) 
                                as clause (x);
                                    (X) by inserting after clause 
                                (viii) the following:
                            ``(ix) include financial management metrics 
                        against which the performance of executive 
                        agencies can be assessed; and''; and
                                    (XI) in clause (x), as so 
                                redesignated, by striking ``5-year'' 
                                and inserting ``4-year'';
                    (E) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
            ``(3) A financial management status report under this 
        subsection shall include--
                    ``(A) a description and analysis of the status of 
                financial management in the executive branch, including 
                the progress made towards implementing the 
                governmentwide 4-year financial management plan, and 
                the status of remaining challenges to implementing the 
                governmentwide 4-year financial management plan;
                    ``(B) a summary of the performance of agencies 
                against the metrics developed and identified by the 
                Director of the Office of Management and Budget in the 
                governmentwide 4-year financial management plan;
                    ``(C) a summary of the most recently completed 
                financial statements--
                            ``(i) of Federal agencies under section 
                        3515 of this title; and
                            ``(ii) of Government corporations;
                    ``(D) a summary of the most recently completed 
                financial statement audits and reports--
                            ``(i) of Federal agencies under subsections 
                        (e) and (f) of section 3521 of this title; and
                            ``(ii) of Government corporations;
                    ``(E) a summary of reports on internal accounting 
                and administrative control systems submitted to the 
                President and Congress under subsection (d);
                    ``(F) a listing of agencies whose financial 
                management systems do not comply substantially with the 
                requirements of section 803(a) of the Federal Financial 
                Management Improvement Act of 1996 (31 U.S.C. 3512 
                note), and a summary statement of the efforts underway 
                to remedy the noncompliance; and
                    ``(G) any other information the Director considers 
                appropriate to fully inform Congress regarding the 
                financial management of the Federal Government.'';
                    (F) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``15 months after 
                                the date of the enactment of this 
                                subsection'' and inserting ``12 months 
                                after the date of the enactment of the 
                                Taxpayer Funds Oversight and 
                                Accountability Act''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``5-year'' and 
                                inserting ``4-year'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in clause (i)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``Not 
                                        later than January 31 of each 
                                        year thereafter'' and inserting 
                                        ``At a minimum, concurrently 
                                        with the submission of the 
                                        budget of the United States 
                                        Government under section 
                                        1105(a) of this title made in 
                                        the first full fiscal year 
                                        following any year in which the 
                                        term of the President commences 
                                        under section 101 of title 3'';
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``financial management status 
                                        report and a revised 
                                        governmentwide 5-year'' and 
                                        inserting ``governmentwide 4-
                                        year''; and
                                            (cc) by striking ``5 fiscal 
                                        years'' and all that follows 
                                        through the period at the end 
                                        and inserting ``4 fiscal 
                                        years.''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``revised 
                                        governmentwide 5-year'' and 
                                        inserting ``governmentwide 4-
                                        year''; and
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``paragraph (3)(B)(viii)'' and 
                                        inserting ``paragraph 
                                        (2)(B)(viii)''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Each year, concurrently with the submission 
                of the budget of the United States Government under 
                section 1105(a) of this title, the Director of the 
                Office of Management and Budget shall submit to the 
                appropriate committees of Congress and the Comptroller 
                General a financial management status report.''; and
                    (G) by striking paragraph (5);
            (2) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) a separate report on the results of the 
                assessment and conclusion required under subsection 
                (e)(2).'';
            (3) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) as 
        subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and
            (4) by inserting after subsection (d) the following:
    ``(e) The head of each executive agency shall--
            ``(1) in establishing the internal accounting and 
        administrative controls under subsection (c), identify the key 
        financial management information needed for effective financial 
        management and decision making, which shall include a 
        consideration of--
                    ``(A) the agency spending data required to be 
                published under the Federal Funding Accountability and 
                Transparency Act of 2006 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note); and
                    ``(B) the information used by the agency to report 
                on improper payments under section 3352 of this title; 
                and
            ``(2) annually assess and make a conclusion on the 
        effectiveness of the internal controls of the executive agency 
        over financial reporting and key financial management 
        information identified under paragraph (1), consistent with 
        guidance provided by the Director of the Office of Management 
        and Budget.''.
    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 3348(e) of title 
5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by adding ``or'' at the end;
            (2) by striking paragraph (4); and
            (3) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (4).
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