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<dc:title>119 HR 8235 IH: Books Save Lives Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-04-09</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 8235</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260409">April 9, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="P000617">Ms. Pressley</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="C001072">Mr. Carson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001067">Ms. Clarke of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000296">Mr. Evans of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000476">Mr. Frost</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000309">Mr. Jackson of Illinois</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000560">Mr. Larsen of Washington</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000602">Ms. Lee of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001160">Ms. Moore of Wisconsin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000147">Ms. Norton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="O000172">Ms. Ocasio-Cortez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="Q000023">Mr. Quigley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000617">Mrs. Ramirez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000621">Ms. Randall</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001231">Ms. Simon</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000193">Mr. Thompson of Mississippi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000481">Ms. Tlaib</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="U000040">Ms. Underwood</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="V000081">Ms. Velázquez</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee on Education and Workforce</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committee on <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">the Judiciary</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To require certain libraries to maintain a diverse collection of books, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HB5B2C23F2AB24E0EAF26C8342BC14552" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H43CCAF748E224A0AB9E87DB27677BDDF" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Books Save Lives Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HE42A4B0FE3CA4D08B322754DA451C792"><enum>2.</enum><header>Access to libraries and diverse books</header> <subsection id="H134F182C4D7D4F3982132ACC8A864466"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Access to school libraries</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A covered school shall maintain a library that is staffed by a trained librarian.</text></subsection>
<subsection id="HF24C72AA8F6C4F239DE9A364ED6651AB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Library book selection</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each public library receiving Federal financial assistance and each library of a covered school shall maintain a diverse collection of books, including—</text> <paragraph id="HE11BCEC308314BB29A5FE05818261DEE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>books written or illustrated by an individual who is a member of an underrepresented community; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HBE28745FBF68408A8334F1F4BC79EEED"><enum>(2)</enum><text>books about an underrepresented community.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA7EEE5D7AF2445428E59ECB1BACE9BB4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Civil rights enforcement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Proof that the exclusion of books from a covered school or library receiving Federal financial assistance has had a disparate impact on covered books shall constitute prima facie evidence of discrimination against a protected class in violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/2000d">42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.</external-xref>), the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12101">42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.</external-xref>), the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/701">29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.</external-xref>), or the Education Amendments of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1651">20 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.</external-xref>), as appropriate.</text></subsection></section>
<section id="HA31ED5B7D5AA4C35AD3CF991EC8D129B"><enum>3.</enum><header>Report on book ban campaigns</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall begin the creation of a report on the effect that recent campaigns to ban books in public libraries and public schools have had on underrepresented communities.</text></section> <section id="HDA94AB8FD0BD448DBD23B527A1A9FDAF"><enum>4.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>
<paragraph id="H5CFA6E18833B4655AEDFC7F9B706B8A1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered book</header><text>The term <term>covered book</term> means a book or an item of educational media written by, illustrated by, or about an individual who is a member of an underrepresented community.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H12D0AECFD314449B95D54A2DF1707E6C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Covered school</header><text>The term <term>covered school</term> means an elementary school or secondary school that is controlled or directed by a local educational agency receiving Federal financial assistance.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H6B694D871CB442EB8FB1DC952D31F4F0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Elementary school, local educational agency, and secondary school</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms <term>elementary school</term>, <term>local educational agency</term>, and <term>secondary school</term> have the meaning given the terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/7801">20 U.S.C. 7801</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1A824D0B91B148ADA98DE4BD91909786"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Underrepresented community</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>underrepresented community</term> means a group of individuals that share a common identity or characteristic, in cases in which discrimination based on such characteristic is prohibited by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/2000d">42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.</external-xref>), the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12101">42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.</external-xref>), the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/701">29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.</external-xref>), or the Education Amendments of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1651">20 U.S.C. 1651 et seq.</external-xref>), including a group of individuals who—</text>
<subparagraph id="HD260165C573D4F3FADD39700B592B752"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">are members of a racial or ethnic minority group;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H08361519082A4DA7BAE92343EBB571CE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, or nonbinary;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HD3C10E2CC64046DAAE1F6CC05496FD4B"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">are members of a religious minority group; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7D150DEF4DD842EC8F590EE6ACE42B1B"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">have a disability.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
</legis-body></bill>

