[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8196 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 8196

   To amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to add the 
                   Workforce data quality initiative.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 6, 2026

 Mr. Baumgartner introduced the following bill; which was referred to 
                the Committee on Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to add the 
                   Workforce data quality initiative.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Workforce Data Quality Initiative 
Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. WORKFORCE DATA QUALITY INITIATIVE.

    (a) Reservations of Funds for Workforce Data Quality Initiative.--
Section 132(a)(2)(A) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act 
(29 U.S.C. 3172(a)(2)(A)) is amended by--
            (1) striking ``, 169(c) (relating to dislocated worker 
        projects),''; and
            (2) by inserting ``, and under subsections (c) (relating to 
        dislocated worker projects) and (d) (relating to workforce data 
        quality initiatives) of section 169'' before ``; and''.
    (b) Workforce Data Quality Initiative.--Section 169 of the 
Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3224) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Workforce Data Quality Initiative.--
            ``(1) Grant program.--Of amount made available pursuant to 
        section 132(a)(2)(A) for any program year, the Secretary shall 
        use not less than 5 percent and not more than 10 percent of 
        such amount, and may also use funds appropriated under section 
        172(d) for purposes of carrying out this section, to award 
        grants to eligible entities to create workforce longitudinal 
        data systems and associated resources for the purposes of 
        strengthening program quality, building State capacity to 
        produce evidence for decision-making, meeting performance 
        reporting requirements, protecting privacy, and improving 
        transparency.
            ``(2) Application.--To be eligible to receive a grant under 
        this subsection, an eligible entity shall submit an application 
        to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as the 
        Secretary may require, which shall include--
                    ``(A) a description of the proposed activities that 
                will be conducted by the eligible entity, including a 
                description of the need for such activities and a 
                detailed budget for such activities;
                    ``(B) a description of the expected outcomes and 
                outputs (such as systems or products) that will result 
                from the proposed activities and the proposed uses of 
                such outputs;
                    ``(C) a description of how the proposed activities 
                will--
                            ``(i) support the reporting of performance 
                        data, including employment and earnings 
                        outcomes, for the performance accountability 
                        requirements under section 116, including 
                        outcomes for eligible providers of training 
                        services;
                            ``(ii) improve workforce data 
                        standardization across programs in the State; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) improve the collection, accuracy, 
                        timeliness, and usability of real-time, 
                        economy-wide data on new and emerging skills 
                        and in-demand occupational roles;
                    ``(D) a description of the methods and procedures 
                the eligible entity will use to ensure the security and 
                privacy of the collection, storage, and use of all data 
                involved in the systems and resources supported through 
                the grant, including compliance with State and Federal 
                privacy and confidentiality statutes and regulations; 
                and
                    ``(E) a plan for how the eligible entity will 
                continue the activities or sustain the use of the 
                outputs created with the grant funds after the grant 
                period ends.
            ``(3) Priority.--In awarding grants under the subsection, 
        the Secretary shall give priority to--
                    ``(A) eligible entities that are--
                            ``(i) a State agency of a State that has 
                        not previously received a grant from the 
                        Secretary for the purposes of this subsection 
                        and demonstrates a substantial need to improve 
                        its data infrastructure; or
                            ``(ii) a consortium of State agencies that 
                        is comprised of State agencies from multiple 
                        States and includes at least one State agency 
                        described in clause (i) and has the capacity to 
                        make significant contributions toward building 
                        interoperable, cross-State data infrastructure; 
                        and
                    ``(B) eligible entities that will use grant funds 
                to--
                            ``(i) expand the adoption and use of 
                        linked, open, and interoperable data on 
                        credentials, including through the development 
                        of a credential registry or other tools and 
                        services designed to help learners and workers 
                        make informed decisions, such as a credential 
                        navigation feature that allows participants and 
                        the public to search a list of recognized post-
                        secondary credentials offered by eligible 
                        providers of training services under section 
                        122;
                            ``(ii) participate in and contribute data 
                        to a multistate data collaborative, including 
                        data that provide participating States the 
                        ability to better understand--
                                    ``(I) earnings and employment 
                                outcomes of individuals who work out-
                                of-State; and
                                    ``(II) cross-State earnings and 
                                employment trends;
                            ``(iii) enhance collaboration with private 
                        sector workforce and labor market data entities 
                        and the end-users of workforce and labor market 
                        data, including individuals, employers, 
                        economic development agencies, and workforce 
                        development providers;
                            ``(iv) leverage the use of non-Federal 
                        contributions to improve workforce data 
                        infrastructure, including staff capacity 
                        building; or
                            ``(v) expand existing statewide integrated 
                        longitudinal data systems, including such 
                        systems receiving assistance under section 208 
                        of the Educational Technical Assistance Act of 
                        2002 (20 U.S.C. 9607).
            ``(4) Use of funds.--In addition to the activities 
        described in paragraph (3)(B), an eligible entity awarded a 
        grant under this subsection may use funds to carry out any of 
        the following activities:
                    ``(A) Developing or enhancing a State's workforce 
                longitudinal data system, including by participating 
                and contributing data to the State's data system, if 
                applicable, that links with elementary and secondary 
                school and post-secondary data.
                    ``(B) Accelerating the replication and adoption of 
                data systems, projects, products, or practices already 
                in use in one or more States to other States.
                    ``(C) Research and labor market data improvement 
                activities to improve the timeliness, relevance, and 
                accessibility of such data through pilot projects that 
                are developed locally but designed to scale to other 
                regions or States.
                    ``(D) Establishing, enhancing, or connecting to a 
                system of interoperable learning and employment records 
                that provides individuals who choose to participate in 
                such system ownership of a verified and secure record 
                of their skills and achievements and the ability to 
                share such record with employers and education 
                providers.
                    ``(E) Developing policies, guidelines, and security 
                measures for data collection, storing, and sharing to 
                ensure compliance with relevant Federal and State 
                privacy laws and regulations.
                    ``(F) Increasing local board access to and 
                integration with the State's workforce longitudinal 
                data system in a secure manner.
                    ``(G) Creating or participating in a data exchange 
                for collecting and using standards-based jobs and 
                employment data including, at a minimum, job titles or 
                occupation codes.
                    ``(H) Improving State and local staff capacity to 
                understand, use, and analyze data to improve decision-
                making and improve participant outcomes.
            ``(5) Administration.--
                    ``(A) Duration.--A grant awarded under this 
                subsection may be for a period of up to 3 years.
                    ``(B) Supplement, not supplant.--Funds made 
                available under this subsection shall be used to 
                supplement, and not supplant, other Federal, State, or 
                local funds used for development of State data systems.
                    ``(C) Report.--Each eligible entity that receives a 
                grant under this subsection shall submit a report to 
                the Secretary not later than 180 days after the 
                conclusion of the grant period on the activities 
                supported through the grant and improvements in the use 
                of workforce and labor market information that have 
                resulted from such activities.
            ``(6) Eligible entity defined.--In this subsection, the 
        term `eligible entity' means a State agency or consortium of 
        State agencies, including a multistate data collaborative, that 
        is or includes the State agencies responsible for--
                    ``(A) State employer wage records used by the 
                State's unemployment insurance programs in labor market 
                information reporting and analysis and for fulfilling 
                the reporting requirements of this Act;
                    ``(B) the production of labor market information; 
                and
                    ``(C) the direct administration of one or more of 
                the core programs.''.
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