[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7820 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 7820

  To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the rules for 
  investments in qualified opportunity funds, and for other purposes.


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                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 5, 2026

   Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick introduced the following bill; which was 
              referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the rules for 
  investments in qualified opportunity funds, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. MODIFICATION OF RULES FOR INVESTMENTS IN QUALIFIED 
              OPPORTUNITY FUNDS.

    (a) Extension of Designation Period of Qualified Opportunity 
Zones.--Section 1400Z-1(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 
amended by striking ``10th calendar year'' and inserting ``20th 
calendar year''.
    (b) Extension of Election Period.--Section 1400Z-2(a)(2)(B) is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2026'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2036''.
    (c) Year of Inclusion.--Subparagraph (B) of section 1400Z-2(b)(1) 
of such Code is amended to read as follows:
                    ``(B)(i) December 31, 2026, in the case of an 
                amount invested before the date of the enactment of 
                this clause, and
                    ``(ii) December 31, 2036, in the case of an amount 
                invested after the date of the enactment of this clause 
                and before January 1, 2037.''.
    (d) Rules Applicable to Investments Involving Residential Rental 
Projects.--
            (1) Increases in basis.--Section 1400Z-2(b)(2)(B) of such 
        Code is amended--
                    (A) in clause (ii), by adding at the end the 
                following new sentence: ``Notwithstanding the preceding 
                sentence, if the taxpayer invests in a qualified 
                opportunity fund that holds any asset in qualified 
                opportunity zone property that is a residential rental 
                project, the basis in the taxpayer's investment shall 
                be increased in accordance with the preceding sentence 
                if, and only if, at least 50 percent of the occupied 
                residential units in the project are occupied, as of 
                the date gain is recognized by reason of subsection 
                (a)(1)(B), by individuals whose income, adjusted for 
                family size, is 100 percent or less of the area median 
                income.'',
                    (B) in clause (iii), by adding at the end the 
                following new sentence: ``In the case such investment 
                so held is an investment in a qualified opportunity 
                fund that holds any asset in qualified opportunity zone 
                property that is a residential rental project, the 
                preceding sentence shall be applied by substituting `15 
                percent' for `10 percent'.'', and
                    (C) in clause (iv), by adding at the end the 
                following new sentence: ``In the case such investment 
                so held is an investment in a qualified opportunity 
                fund that holds any asset in qualified opportunity zone 
                property that is a residential rental project, the 
                preceding sentence shall be applied by substituting `7 
                percent' for `5 percent'.''.
            (2) Treatment of residential rental projects as qualified 
        opportunity zone property.--Section 1400Z-2(d) of such Code is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Treatment of residential rental projects as qualified 
        opportunity zone property.--A residential rental project shall 
        be treated as qualified opportunity zone property if, and only 
        if, the project meets the following requirements:
                    ``(A) The project meets the definition of qualified 
                opportunity zone business property in paragraph (2)(D).
                    ``(B) At least 30 percent of the occupied 
                residential units in the project are occupied by 
                individuals whose income, adjusted for family size, is 
                100 percent or less of the area median income during 
                substantially all of the qualified opportunity fund's 
                holding period for such property.
                    ``(C) Rent increases do not exceed 3 percent 
                annually for any of the residential units in the 
                project.
                    ``(D) At least 60-day advance notice is provided 
                with respect to any rent increase for a residential 
                unit in the project.''.
    (e) Effective Dates.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Extension of designation period of qualified 
        opportunity zones.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
        apply to designations in effect on the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.
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