[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7793 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 7793

To prohibit the issuance of commercial driver's licenses to individuals 
who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the United States 
       or holders of certain work visas, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 4, 2026

Mrs. Houchin (for herself, Mr. Fong, and Mr. Obernolte) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation 
                           and Infrastructure

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To prohibit the issuance of commercial driver's licenses to individuals 
who are not citizens or lawful permanent residents of the United States 
       or holders of certain work visas, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as ``The Dalilah Law''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON ISSUANCE OF CDLS TO INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE NOT 
              CITIZENS OR LAWFUL PERMANENT RESIDENTS OF THE UNITED 
              STATES OR HOLDERS OF CERTAIN WORK VISAS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Commercial driver's license.--The term ``commercial 
        driver's license'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        31301 of title 49, United States Code.
            (2) Commercial motor vehicle.--The term ``commercial motor 
        vehicle'' has the meaning given the term in section 31301 of 
        title 49, United States Code.
            (3) Covered examination.--The term ``covered examination'' 
        means any test or examination relating to the issuance or 
        renewal of a covered license or authorization, including--
                    (A) a commercial driver's license knowledge test;
                    (B) a commercial driver's license skills test; and
                    (C) any other test or examination required to 
                acquire, maintain, or upgrade a covered license or 
                authorization.
            (4) Covered funding.--The term ``covered funding'', with 
        respect to a State, means any funding that is authorized to be 
        provided by the Secretary to that State, or for a project or 
        activity carried out in that State, under any provision of 
        Federal law (including regulations).
            (5) Covered license or authorization.--The term ``covered 
        license or authorization'' means--
                    (A) a commercial driver's license, including a non-
                domiciled commercial driver's license; and
                    (B) any other license or authorization issued by a 
                State authorizing an individual to operate a commercial 
                motor vehicle.
            (6) Non-domiciled commercial driver's license.--The term 
        ``non-domiciled commercial driver's license'' means a 
        commercial driver's license issued by a State or other 
        jurisdiction to an individual who is not domiciled in that 
        State or jurisdiction, in accordance with part 383 of title 49, 
        Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations).
    (b) Prohibition.--Section 31311(a)(12) of title 49, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``who operates'' and inserting the 
                following: ``who--
                    ``(i) operates'';
                    (B) in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking 
                ``vehicle and is'' and inserting the following: 
                ``vehicle;
                    ``(ii) is''; and
                    (C) in clause (ii) (as so designated), by striking 
                ``State.'' and inserting the following: ``State; and
                    ``(iii) is a citizen or lawful permanent resident 
                of the United States.'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(iii)(I) is a citizen or lawful permanent 
                resident of the United States; or
                    ``(II) is a nonimmigrant described in subparagraph 
                (E)(ii), (H)(ii)(a), or (H)(ii)(b) of section 
                101(a)(15) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) and is in possession of a valid, 
                unexpired nonimmigrant visa issued to the individual 
                pursuant to any such subparagraph.''; and
            (3) in subparagraph (C)--
                    (A) in clause (ii)(II), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in clause (iii), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(iv)(I) is a citizen or lawful permanent resident 
                of the United States; or
                    ``(II) is a nonimmigrant described in subparagraph 
                (E)(ii), (H)(ii)(a), or (H)(ii)(b) of section 
                101(a)(15) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) and is in possession of a valid, 
                unexpired nonimmigrant visa issued to the individual 
                pursuant to any such subparagraph.''.
    (c) Disqualifications.--Section 31310 of title 49, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``paragraph (9) of''; and
                    (B) by striking ``7102(9)'' and inserting ``7102''; 
                and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(l) Disqualification Based on Lack of Citizenship, Lawful 
Permanent Residence, or Work Visa Status.--The Secretary shall 
disqualify from operating a commercial motor vehicle for life an 
individual who operates a commercial motor vehicle in the United States 
while that individual is not a citizen or lawful permanent resident of 
the United States or a nonimmigrant described in subparagraph (E)(ii), 
(H)(ii)(a), or (H)(ii)(b) of section 101(a)(15) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) in possession of a valid, 
unexpired nonimmigrant visa issued to the individual pursuant to any 
such subparagraph, unless such individual--
            ``(1) is operating a commercial motor vehicle as a 
        nonimmigrant described in subparagraph (B) of that section and 
        is in possession of a valid, unexpired nonimmigrant visa issued 
        to the individual pursuant to that subparagraph; or
            ``(2) holds a valid travel authorization pursuant to 
        section 217.5 of title 8, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 
        successor regulation), and possesses a valid, unexpired 
        admission record pursuant to section 1302 of title 8, United 
        States Code.''.
    (d) Recertification.--To avoid the withholding of covered funding 
under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (e), a State shall--
            (1) require all individuals who, as of the date of 
        enactment of this Act, hold a covered license or authorization 
        issued by the State to be recertified for that covered license 
        or authorization not later than 180 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, which recertification shall include 
        verification that the individual--
                    (A) is--
                            (i) a citizen or lawful permanent resident 
                        of the United States; or
                            (ii) a nonimmigrant described in 
                        subparagraph (E)(ii), (H)(ii)(a), or (H)(ii)(b) 
                        of section 101(a)(15) of the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) in 
                        possession of a valid, unexpired nonimmigrant 
                        visa issued to the individual pursuant to any 
                        such subparagraph;
                    (B) is proficient in the English language, as 
                described in section 391.11(b)(2) of title 49, Code of 
                Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of 
                enactment of this Act); and
                    (C) has passed all covered examinations relating to 
                the covered license or authorization in English; and
            (2) revoke the covered license or authorization of any 
        individual who--
                    (A) fails to recertify by the deadline described in 
                paragraph (1); or
                    (B) on recertification under that paragraph, is 
                found--
                            (i) to be neither--
                                    (I) a citizen or lawful permanent 
                                resident of the United States; or
                                    (II) a nonimmigrant described in 
                                subparagraph (E)(ii), (H)(ii)(a), or 
                                (H)(ii)(b) of section 101(a)(15) of the 
                                Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                                U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) in possession of a 
                                valid, unexpired nonimmigrant visa 
                                issued to the individual pursuant to 
                                any such subparagraph;
                            (ii) not to be proficient in the English 
                        language, as described in section 391.11(b)(2) 
                        of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (as in 
                        effect on the date of enactment of this Act); 
                        or
                            (iii) not to have passed all covered 
                        examinations relating to the covered license or 
                        authorization in English.
    (e) Withholding of Covered Funding.--
            (1) Withholding for recertification failure.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning with the 
        first fiscal year beginning after the deadline for 
        recertifications under subsection (d)(1), the Secretary shall 
        withhold all covered funding from a State that fails to 
        complete those recertifications by that deadline.
            (2) Withholding for revocation failure.--Notwithstanding 
        any other provision of law, beginning with the first fiscal 
        year beginning after the deadline for recertifications under 
        subsection (d)(1), the Secretary shall withhold all covered 
        funding from a State that fails to complete the revocations 
        described in subsection (d)(2) by that deadline.
            (3) Witholding for status verification failure.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning with the 
        first fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of this 
        Act, the Secretary shall withhold all covered funding from a 
        State that, after that date of enactment, issues covered 
        licenses or authorizations to individuals who are neither--
                    (A) citizens or lawful permanent residents of the 
                United States; or
                    (B) nonimmigrants described in subparagraph 
                (E)(ii), (H)(ii)(a), or (H)(ii)(b) of section 
                101(a)(15) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) in possession of a valid, unexpired 
                nonimmigrant visa issued to such individuals pursuant 
                to any such subparagraph.
            (4) Witholding for english proficiency verification 
        failure.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning 
        with the first fiscal year beginning after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall withhold all covered 
        funding from a State that, after that date of enactment--
                    (A) issues covered licenses or authorizations to 
                individuals who are not proficient in the English 
                language, as described in section 391.11(b)(2) of title 
                49, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor 
                regulation); or
                    (B) administers any covered examination in any 
                language other than English.
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