[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7520 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 7520

     To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to delay the 
implementation of an efficiency adjustment to work relative value units 
               under the Medicare physician fee schedule.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 12, 2026

 Mr. Estes (for himself and Mr. Suozzi) introduced the following bill; 
  which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in 
    addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be 
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration 
  of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee 
                               concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to delay the 
implementation of an efficiency adjustment to work relative value units 
               under the Medicare physician fee schedule.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Efficiency Adjustment Delay Act''.

SEC. 2. DELAYING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EFFICIENCY ADJUSTMENT TO WORK 
              RELATIVE VALUE UNITS UNDER THE MEDICARE PHYSICIAN FEE 
              SCHEDULE.

    (a) In General.--Section 1848(c) of the Social Security Act (42 
U.S.C. 1395w-4(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(9) Delayed implementation of work rvu efficiency 
        adjustment.--
                    ``(A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary may 
                not implement the policy established in the final rule 
                published on November 5, 2025 (90 Fed. Reg. 49266 et 
                seq.), that establishes an efficiency adjustment to 
                work relative value units, and makes corresponding 
                updates to the intraservice portion of physician time 
                inputs for non-time-based services, before January 1, 
                2030.
                    ``(B) Report to congress.--Not later than 2 years 
                after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and 
                Commerce and the Committee on Ways and Means of the 
                House of Representatives, and to the Committee on 
                Finance of the Senate, a report containing an 
                assessment of whether it is necessary to apply a one-
                time, across-the-board adjustment to work relative 
                value units, and to make corresponding updates to the 
                intraservice portion of physician time inputs for non-
                time-based services, with respect to services that have 
                not been revalued or reviewed within the 10-year period 
                preceding the calendar year in which such one-time 
                adjustment would be applied. Such report shall include 
                supporting evidence for such assessment.
                    ``(C) Limitations on future implementation.--
                            ``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii), 
                        in the case that the report under subparagraph 
                        (B) supports the implementation of the 
                        efficiency adjustment described in subparagraph 
                        (A), the Secretary may implement such 
                        adjustment on or after January 1, 2030, if the 
                        following conditions are met:
                                    ``(I) Before implementing such 
                                adjustment, the Secretary consults with 
                                representatives of physician 
                                specialties affected by the potential 
                                implementation of such adjustment.
                                    ``(II) The Secretary does not 
                                implement such adjustment with respect 
                                to services that have been revalued or 
                                reviewed within the 10-year period 
                                preceding the calendar year in which 
                                such one-time adjustment would be 
                                applied.
                                    ``(III) The Secretary establishes a 
                                methodology for calculating such 
                                adjustment that does not rely on a 
                                factor that is used for determining 
                                productivity relative to inflation 
                                unless the update to the nonqualifying 
                                APM conversion factor under section 
                                1848(d) for the year in which the one-
                                time adjustment would be applied is 
                                greater than or equal to the percentage 
                                increase in the consumer price index 
                                for all urban consumers (all items; 
                                United States city average) over the 
                                previous year.
                            ``(ii) Multiple adjustments prohibited.--
                        The Secretary may not implement such an 
                        efficiency adjustment more than once.
                    ``(D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in 
                subparagraph (A) shall be construed to prevent the 
                Secretary from revaluing misvalued codes for specific 
                services or assigning values to new or revised codes 
                for services.''.
    (b) Adjustment to Conversion Factor.--Section 1848(d)(20) of the 
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-4(d)(20)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``0.75 percent'' and inserting ``1.24 
        percent'';
            (2) by striking ``0.25 percent'' and inserting ``0.74 
        percent'';
            (3) by striking ``For 2026 and each subsequent year'' and 
        inserting the following:
                    ``(A) Update for 2026.--For 2026''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) Update for 2027 and subsequent years.--For 
                2027 and each subsequent year, the update to the 
                qualifying APM conversion factor established under 
                paragraph (1)(A) is 0.75 percent, and the update to the 
                nonqualifying APM conversion factor established under 
                such paragraph is 0.25 percent.''.
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