[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7185 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 7185

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income 
   certain retirement plan distributions used for a down payment or 
    closing costs for a principal residence, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 21, 2026

 Mr. McGuire introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                      Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income 
   certain retirement plan distributions used for a down payment or 
    closing costs for a principal residence, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Home Savings Act''.

SEC. 2. EXCLUSION FROM GROSS INCOME OF RETIREMENT PLAN DISTRIBUTIONS 
              USED FOR A DOWN PAYMENT OR CLOSING COSTS FOR A PRINCIPAL 
              RESIDENCE.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Defined contribution plans.--Section 402 of the 
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 
        the following new subsection:
    ``(m) Distributions for a Down Payment or Closing Costs for a 
Principal Residence.--
            ``(1) In general.--The gross income of an employee for any 
        taxable year shall not include any distribution from a defined 
        contribution plan of such employee to the extent that such 
        distribution is used for a down payment or closing costs 
        associated with acquiring a principal residence of--
                    ``(A) the employee, or
                    ``(B) an eligible relative of the employee.
            ``(2) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection--
                    ``(A) Eligible relative.--The term `eligible 
                relative' means, with respect to any employee--
                            ``(i) the spouse of the employee, or
                            ``(ii) any child, grandchild, or ancestor 
                        of--
                                    ``(I) the employee, or
                                    ``(II) the spouse of the employee.
                    ``(B) Defined contribution plan.--The term `defined 
                contribution plan' has the meaning given the term in 
                section 414(i).
                    ``(C) Principal residence.--The term `principal 
                residence' has the same meaning as when used in section 
                121.
            ``(3) Application of section 72.--Rules similar to the 
        rules of section 408(d)(10)(C) shall apply for purposes of this 
        subsection, by taking into account all amounts in the defined 
        contribution plan to which the employee has nonforfeitable 
        right in lieu of all amounts in all individual retirement plans 
        of the individual.
            ``(4) Gift tax treatment.--So much of any transfer of a 
        distribution described in paragraph (1) by the employee to an 
        eligible relative as is used by such eligible relative for a 
        down payment or closing costs associated with acquiring a 
        principal residence of such eligible relative shall not be 
        treated as a gift for purposes of section 2503(a).
            ``(5) Termination date.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to 
        distributions made in taxable years beginning after December 
        31, 2030.''.
            (2) Certain annuity plans.--Section 403 of such Code is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Distributions for a Down Payment or Closing Costs for a 
Principal Residence.--
            ``(1) In general.--The rules of section 402(m) shall apply 
        to distributions under an annuity plan described in subsection 
        (a) or an annuity contract described in subsection (b).
            ``(2) Termination date.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to 
        distributions made in taxable years beginning after December 
        31, 2030.''.
            (3) Individual retirement plans.--Section 408(d) of such 
        Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(10) Distributions for a down payment or closing costs 
        for a principal residence.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The gross income of an 
                individual for any taxable year shall not include any 
                distribution from an individual retirement plan of such 
                individual to the extent that such distribution is used 
                for a down payment or closing costs associated with 
                acquiring a principal residence of--
                            ``(i) the individual, or
                            ``(ii) an eligible relative of the 
                        individual.
                    ``(B) Definitions.--For purposes of this 
                paragraph--
                            ``(i) Eligible relative.--The term 
                        `eligible relative' means, with respect to any 
                        individual--
                                    ``(I) the spouse of the individual, 
                                or
                                    ``(II) any child, grandchild, or 
                                ancestor of--
                                            ``(aa) the individual, or
                                            ``(bb) the spouse of the 
                                        individual.
                            ``(ii) Individual retirement plan.--The 
                        term `individual retirement plan' has the 
                        meaning given the term in section 7701.
                            ``(iii) Principal residence.--The term 
                        `principal residence' has the same meaning as 
                        when used in section 121.
                    ``(C) Application of section 72.--Notwithstanding 
                section 72, in determining the extent to which a 
                distribution is used for a down payment or closing 
                costs pursuant to subparagraph (A), the entire amount 
                of the distribution shall be treated as includible in 
                gross income without regard to such subparagraph to the 
                extent that such amount does not exceed the aggregate 
                amount which would have been so includible if all 
                amounts in all individual retirement plans of the 
                individual were distributed during such taxable year 
                and all such plans were treated as 1 contract for 
                purposes of determining under section 72 the aggregate 
                amount which would have been so includible. Proper 
                adjustments shall be made in applying section 72 to 
                other distributions in such taxable year and subsequent 
                taxable years.
                    ``(D) Gift tax treatment.--So much of any transfer 
                of a distribution described in subparagraph (A) by the 
                individual to an eligible relative as is used by such 
                eligible relative for a down payment or closing costs 
                associated with acquiring a principal residence of such 
                eligible relative shall not be treated as a gift for 
                purposes of section 2503(a).
                    ``(E) Termination date.--Subparagraph (A) shall not 
                apply to distributions made in taxable years beginning 
                after December 31, 2030.''.
            (4) 457(b) plans.--Section 457(e) of such Code is amended 
        by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(19) Distributions for a down payment or closing costs 
        for a principal residence.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The rules of section 402(m) 
                shall apply to distributions under an eligible deferred 
                compensation plan established and maintained by an 
                employer described in paragraph (1)(A).
                    ``(B) Termination date.--Subparagraph (A) shall not 
                apply to distributions made in taxable years beginning 
                after December 31, 2030.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to distributions made in taxable years beginning after December 
31, 2025.
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