[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6930 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6930

 To require a certification and review of the impact of offshore wind 
      industrialization on military readiness and radar and sonar 
                             capabilities.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           December 23, 2025

 Mr. Smith of New Jersey (for himself, Mr. Harris of Maryland, and Mr. 
  Van Drew) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                      Committee on Armed Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To require a certification and review of the impact of offshore wind 
      industrialization on military readiness and radar and sonar 
                             capabilities.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Military Readiness from 
Offshore Wind Industrialization Interference Act''.

SEC. 2. CERTIFICATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the President, or the President's designee, shall certify 
in writing that--
            (1) offshore wind projects in the North Atlantic and Mid-
        Atlantic Planning Areas will not weaken, degrade, interfere 
        with, or nullify the capability of radar and sonar relied upon 
        by the Armed Forces; and
            (2) the development of offshore wind projects in the North 
        Atlantic and Mid-Atlantic Planning Areas will not degrade the 
        capabilities of the Armed Forces or limit the ability of the 
        Armed Forces to conduct combat operations, training, or rescue 
        missions.
    (b) National Security Action.--Should the President, or the 
President's designee, find that certification under subsection (a) is 
untenable, the President shall ensure that all projects presenting a 
threat to national security are halted under the authority of the 
President to protect the national security of the United States.

SEC. 3. DOD INSPECTOR GENERAL STUDY AND REPORT ON OFFSHORE WIND 
              PROJECTS IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND MID-ATLANTIC PLANNING 
              AREAS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Inspector general study.--The Inspector General of 
        Department of Defense shall conduct a study on--
                    (A) the effects of offshore wind industrialization 
                on radar and sonar and on military air and maritime 
                traffic; and
                    (B) the sufficiency of the review and approval 
                process for offshore wind projects in the North 
                Atlantic and Mid-Atlantic Planning Areas.
            (2) Elements of study.--In conducting the study required 
        under paragraph (1), the Inspector General shall--
                    (A) investigate--
                            (i) whether offshore wind projects will 
                        weaken, compromise, interfere with, or nullify 
                        the usage of radar and sonar used by the Armed 
                        Forces, and any effects such projects may have 
                        on radar and sonar used by the Federal Aviation 
                        Administration, the National Aeronautics and 
                        Space Administration, and the United States 
                        Maritime Administration; and
                            (ii) the sufficiency of the process for 
                        approving offshore wind projects and the effect 
                        of such projects on radar and sonar, including 
                        the consultation process between the Bureau of 
                        Ocean Energy Management, the Department of 
                        Defense, the Federal Aviation Administration, 
                        the United States Maritime Administration, and 
                        the Military Aviation and Installation 
                        Assurance Siting Clearinghouse;
                    (B) conduct an audit of the approval applications 
                by the Military Aviation and Installation Assurance 
                Siting Clearinghouse regarding concerns voiced over the 
                effect of offshore wind projects on--
                            (i) radar;
                            (ii) sonar;
                            (iii) the ability to identify airborne 
                        threats;
                            (iv) the freedom to navigate United States 
                        airspace or water; and
                            (v) the ability to train within United 
                        States airspace or waters;
                    (C) determine whether any offshore wind projects 
                will affect, alter, or disrupt military aviation flight 
                paths;
                    (D) determine whether any offshore wind projects 
                will affect, compromise, inhibit, or nullify the use of 
                radar and sonar technologies by the Armed Forces and 
                any agencies carrying out space launch programs;
                    (E) address how offshore wind energy projects 
                affect low-level military airspace and freedom of 
                maritime navigation off the Atlantic Coast;
                    (F) determine whether any offshore wind project in 
                the North Atlantic or Mid-Atlantic Planning Areas will 
                affect, compromise, or inhibit the ability of the 
                United States Coast Guard to conduct maritime safety 
                and lifesaving operations;
                    (G) determine whether approved offshore wind 
                projects, and yet undeveloped offshore wind leasing 
                areas, significantly alter military operations, degrade 
                capability development, or present risks to national 
                security; and
                    (H) determine whether the mitigation strategies 
                laid out in the 2016 Department of Defense report 
                titled ``Report on the Impact of Wind Energy 
                Developments on Military Installations'' are 
                sufficient, achievable and, realistic.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General shall submit 
        to Congress a report containing the findings of the study 
        conducted under subsection (a).
            (2) Form of report.--The report required under paragraph 
        (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
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