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<dc:title>119 HR 677 EH: Expedited Appeals Review Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date></dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="no">IB</distribution-code> 
<congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session> 
<legis-num display="yes">H. R. 677</legis-num> 
<current-chamber display="no">IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type> 
<official-title display="yes">To establish a process to expedite the review of appeals of certain decisions by the Department of the Interior.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC" id="H60DB400DEBA1476D81795B74EC88F9C0"> 
<section id="H8BAF8E8797744F199429ACB9A26952A5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Expedited Appeals Review Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>EARA</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HECE0A18A26604F34A3E8EDBE58C0CC6C"><enum>2.</enum><header>Expedited reviews</header> <subsection id="H243537C967DA4B2D948F79A9DE0A2454"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Request for expedited review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A party that files an appeal of a Department of the Interior decision described under section 4.1(b)(2) of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations), with the Board of Land Appeals may submit to the Board of Land Appeals written notice of such party’s intent to seek expedited review of the appeal. If a party submits such written notice, the Board of Land Appeals shall issue a final decision on the appeal by not later than the date that is 6 months after the date on which such written notice is received, except such deadline may not be earlier than the date that is 18 months after the date on which the appeal was initially filed with the Board of Land Appeals.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCF117483AB174001AB8974B48A7EB69C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>No final decision</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the Board of Land Appeals does not issue a final decision on an appeal by the deadline described in subsection (a)—</text> <paragraph id="H15235BEA2894458986EC2BF2CA2B2597"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Department of the Interior decision is deemed to be a final agency action for purposes of section 704 of title 5, United States Code; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H111F070DB2A044B7B72B7D2D11DD4284"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">notwithstanding section 706 of title 5, United States Code, judicial review of such decision shall be de novo.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H132E3BFE36334F09990DECA4EB7D4E85" commented="no"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This section shall apply to any appeal described in subsection (a) that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H51C824DD07B846D48582B08A6C41DD10" commented="no"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is pending before the Board of Land Appeals as of the date of enactment of this Act; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H55B90E5CBE6943D99CEB1EB2F22B98EC" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is filed with the Board of Land Appeals after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFC7B1EB46E0341B3937B6BA1008FD55E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Conflict</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the event of a conflict between the deadline described in subsection (a) and a deadline under section 115(h) of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/30/1724">30 U.S.C. 1724(h)</external-xref>) or section 525(b) of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/30/1275">30 U.S.C. 1275(b)</external-xref>), the deadline described in subsection (a) shall control.</text></subsection></section> </legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date date="20250513" chamber="House">Passed the House of Representatives May 13, 2025.</attestation-date><attestor display="no">Kevin F. McCumber,</attestor><role>Clerk.</role></attestation-group></attestation> <endorsement display="yes"></endorsement> </bill> 

