[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6671 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6671

 To reauthorize and improve the reconnecting communities program, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           December 11, 2025

 Mr. Ryan (for himself and Mr. Figures) introduced the following bill; 
       which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and 
                             Infrastructure

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To reauthorize and improve the reconnecting communities program, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Restoring Essential Public Access 
and Improving Resilient Infrastructure Act'' or the ``REPAIR 
Infrastructure Act''.

SEC. 2. RESTORING ESSENTIAL PUBLIC ACCESS AND IMPROVING RESILIENT 
              INFRASTRUCTURE (REPAIR INFRASTRUCTURE) PROGRAM.

    (a) Reauthorization.--
            (1) In general.--There is authorized to be appropriated out 
        of the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) 
        $3,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2027 through 2031 to 
        carry out the REPAIR infrastructure program under section 11509 
        of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 
        note; Public Law 117-58), of which--
                    (A) $750,000,000 shall be for planning grants under 
                subsection (c) of that section; and
                    (B) $2,250,000,000 shall be for capital 
                construction grants under subsection (d) of that 
                section.
            (2) Treatment.--Amounts made available under paragraph (1) 
        shall be--
                    (A) available for obligation in the same manner as 
                if those amounts were apportioned under chapter 1 of 
                title 23, United States Code, except that those amounts 
                shall remain available until expended; and
                    (B) administered as if--
                            (i) apportioned under chapter 1 of title 
                        23, United States Code; or
                            (ii) allocated under chapter 2 of title 23, 
                        United States Code, in the case of amounts made 
                        available to a Tribal government.
            (3) Conforming amendments.--Section 11509 of the 
        Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; 
        Public Law 117-58) is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking 
                ``reconnecting communities pilot'' and inserting 
                ``restoring essential public access and improving 
                resilient infrastructure (repair infrastructure) 
                program'';
                    (B) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1), by striking ``pilot''; and
                    (C) in subsection (f), by striking ``the period of 
                fiscal years 2022 through 2026'' and inserting ``the 
                period of fiscal years 2027 through 2031''.
            (4) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        1(b) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 
        117-58; 135 Stat. 429) is amended by striking the item relating 
        to section 11509 and inserting the following:

``Sec. 11509. Restoring essential public access and improving resilient 
                            infrastructure (REPAIR infrastructure) 
                            program.''.
    (b) Selection Criteria.--Section 11509 of the Infrastructure 
Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 117-58) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(4)(B)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``the demonstration by the applicant that'';
                    (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``the demonstration 
                by the applicant that'' before ``the eligible 
                facility'';
                    (C) in clause (ii)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subclause (I), 
                        by inserting ``the demonstration by the 
                        applicant that'' before ``the eligible 
                        facility''; and
                            (ii) in subclause (II), by striking ``and'' 
                        at the end;
                    (D) in clause (iii)--
                            (i) by inserting ``the demonstration by the 
                        applicant that'' before ``on the basis''; and
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting a semicolon; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(iv) if information is available, the 
                        extent to which the project will promote--
                                    ``(I) new or improved affordable 
                                transportation options to increase safe 
                                mobility and connectivity for all, 
                                including for people with disabilities, 
                                to promote access to economic activity 
                                centers, including workforce housing, 
                                jobs, healthcare, grocery stores, 
                                schools, places of worship, recreation, 
                                childcare, natural infrastructure, and 
                                parks;
                                    ``(II) safe accommodation for all 
                                users and seamless integration with the 
                                surrounding character, context, and 
                                land use, with consideration of the 
                                economy and public health; or
                                    ``(III) economically thriving 
                                communities for individuals to work, 
                                live, and play by creating 
                                transportation choices for individuals 
                                to move freely and have meaningful 
                                access to opportunities;
                            ``(v) if information is available, the 
                        extent to which the application demonstrates--
                                    ``(I) a robust community 
                                participation plan that engages 
                                community members most impacted by the 
                                existing facility;
                                    ``(II) formal partnerships, backed 
                                by signed commitment letters and a 
                                budget, with organizations based in 
                                communities adjacent to the project 
                                area, including community-based 
                                organizations and community development 
                                financial institutions;
                                    ``(III) an approach that 
                                meaningfully redresses historic 
                                economic and physical barriers and 
                                benefits underserved communities; or
                                    ``(IV) a representative community 
                                advisory group, advisory board, or 
                                other place-based management 
                                organization with oversight authority, 
                                including a community land trust, 
                                community benefit agreement, or other 
                                community development activity to 
                                redress transportation-related gaps in 
                                access; and
                            ``(vi) if information is available, the 
                        extent to which the applicant demonstrates--
                                    ``(I) creative placemaking; or
                                    ``(II) community restoration, 
                                stabilization, and mechanisms to 
                                preserve affordability, limit 
                                disruption of low-income communities, 
                                and prevent displacement of existing 
                                residents, such as--
                                            ``(aa) assistance for 
                                        renters and legacy homeowners 
                                        and small businesses;
                                            ``(bb) preservation, 
                                        rehabilitation, and expansion 
                                        of location-efficient 
                                        affordable housing;
                                            ``(cc) mixed-income mixed 
                                        use development;
                                            ``(dd) affordable 
                                        commercial spaces; and
                                            ``(ee) other community 
                                        wealth-building activities.''; 
                                        and
            (2) in subsection (d)(4)--
                    (A) by striking the paragraph designation and 
                heading and all that follows through ``basis of--'' in 
                subparagraph (B) in the matter preceding clause (i) and 
                inserting the following:
            ``(4) Selection criteria.--
                    ``(A) Solicitation.--The Secretary shall solicit 
                applications for capital construction grants.
                    ``(B) Criteria.--The Secretary shall evaluate 
                applications received under subparagraph (A) on the 
                basis of--'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) in clause (vii), by striking ``; and'' 
                        at the end and inserting ``and a description of 
                        how those feasibility studies provide a basis 
                        for better access to daily destinations;'';
                            (ii) in clause (viii)(II), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting a semicolon; 
                        and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(ix) a description of how partner 
                        resources and other Federal and non-Federal 
                        funds will support the project, including a 
                        detailed description of all funding 
                        commitments, financing, and in-kind support;
                            ``(x) the extent to which the project will 
                        encourage public and private investments to 
                        support greater commercial and mixed-income 
                        residential development near public 
                        transportation, along rural main streets, or in 
                        walkable neighborhoods;
                            ``(xi) the extent to which the project will 
                        promote--
                                    ``(I) new or improved affordable 
                                transportation options to increase safe 
                                mobility and connectivity for all, 
                                including for people with disabilities, 
                                to promote access to economic activity 
                                centers, including workforce housing, 
                                jobs, healthcare, grocery stores, 
                                schools, places of worship, recreation, 
                                childcare, natural infrastructure, and 
                                parks;
                                    ``(II) safe accommodation for all 
                                users and seamless integration with the 
                                surrounding character, context, and 
                                land use, with consideration of the 
                                economy and public health; or
                                    ``(III) economically thriving 
                                communities for individuals to work, 
                                live, and play by creating 
                                transportation choices for individuals 
                                to move freely and have meaningful 
                                access to opportunities;
                            ``(xii) the extent to which the application 
                        demonstrates--
                                    ``(I) a robust community 
                                participation plan that engages 
                                community members most impacted by the 
                                existing facility;
                                    ``(II) formal partnerships, backed 
                                by signed commitment letters and a 
                                budget, with organizations based in 
                                communities adjacent to the project 
                                area, including community-based 
                                organizations and community development 
                                financial institutions;
                                    ``(III) an approach that 
                                meaningfully redresses historic 
                                economic and physical barriers and 
                                benefits underserved communities; or
                                    ``(IV) a representative community 
                                advisory group, advisory board, or 
                                other place-based management 
                                organization with oversight authority, 
                                including a community land trust, 
                                community benefit agreement, or other 
                                community development activity to 
                                redress transportation-related gaps in 
                                access; and
                            ``(xiii) the extent to which the applicant 
                        demonstrates--
                                    ``(I) creative placemaking; or
                                    ``(II) community restoration, 
                                stabilization, and mechanisms to 
                                preserve affordability, limit 
                                disruption of low-income communities, 
                                and prevent displacement of existing 
                                residents, such as--
                                            ``(aa) assistance for 
                                        renters and legacy homeowners 
                                        and small businesses;
                                            ``(bb) preservation, 
                                        rehabilitation, and expansion 
                                        of location-efficient 
                                        affordable housing;
                                            ``(cc) mixed-income mixed 
                                        use development;
                                            ``(dd) affordable 
                                        commercial spaces; and
                                            ``(ee) other community 
                                        wealth-building activities.''; 
                                        and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Additional information.--An applicant may 
                include in an application under subparagraph (A) 
                information about land use policies that reduce 
                regional displacement pressures in the area in which 
                the project is located, including measurements of, of 
                the land that permits residential use--
                            ``(i) the percentage that allows duplexes, 
                        accessory dwelling units, or higher unit count;
                            ``(ii) the percentage that allows triplexes 
                        or higher unit count;
                            ``(iii) the percentage that allows 
                        quadruplexes or higher unit count; and
                            ``(iv) the percentage that has no minimum 
                        parking requirements.''.
    (c) Travel Lanes.--Section 11509 of the Infrastructure Investment 
and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 117-58) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (e) through (g) as 
        subsections (f) through (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following:
    ``(e) Travel Lanes.--Amounts from a grant under this section may 
not be used for a project that increases the number of travel lanes on 
an existing highway.''.

SEC. 3. ELIGIBILITY FOR REPAIR INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM PROJECTS.

    (a) National Highway Performance Program.--Section 119(d)(2) of 
title 23, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
                    ``(T) Construction of a project eligible for 
                assistance under the REPAIR infrastructure program 
                under section 11509 of the Infrastructure Investment 
                and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 117-
                58).''.
    (b) Surface Transportation Block Grant Program.--Section 133 of 
title 23, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by inserting after paragraph (3) the 
        following:
            ``(4) Projects eligible for assistance under the REPAIR 
        infrastructure program under section 11509 of the 
        Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; 
        Public Law 117-58).''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``(5)'' and inserting 
        ``(4)''.
    (c) Highway Safety Improvement Program.--Section 148 of title 23, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (16) as 
                paragraphs (2) through (17), respectively;
                    (B) by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so 
                redesignated) the following:
            ``(1) Divisive roadway infrastructure.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `divisive roadway 
                infrastructure' means a highway or other transportation 
                facility that creates a barrier to community 
                connectivity, including barriers to mobility, access, 
                or economic development, due to high speeds, grade 
                separations, or other design factors.
                    ``(B) Inclusions.--The term `divisive roadway 
                infrastructure' includes--
                            ``(i) a limited access highway;
                            ``(ii) a viaduct; and
                            ``(iii) any other principal arterial 
                        facility.''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (5) (as so 
                redesignated)--
                            (i) by redesignating clause (xxix) as 
                        clause (xxx);
                            (ii) by inserting after clause (xxviii) the 
                        following:
                            ``(xxix) A project eligible for assistance 
                        under the REPAIR infrastructure program under 
                        section 11509 of the Infrastructure Investment 
                        and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 
                        117-58).''; and
                            (iii) in clause (xxx) (as so redesignated), 
                        by striking ``(xxviii)'' and inserting 
                        ``(xxix)'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``subsections 
                (a)(13)'' and inserting ``subsections (a)(14)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(A)--
                            (i) in clause (v), by striking ``and'' at 
                        the end;
                            (ii) in clause (vi), by adding ``and'' 
                        after the semicolon at the end; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(vii) to evaluate the impacts of divisive 
                        roadway infrastructure;''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)(2)(B)(i), by striking ``subsection 
        (a)(13)'' and inserting ``subsection (a)(14)''.
    (d) Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program.--
Section 149(b) of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (10)(B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (11)(B), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(12) if the project is a project eligible for assistance 
        under the REPAIR infrastructure program under section 11509 of 
        the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; 
        Public Law 117-58).''.
    (e) Territorial Highway Program.--Section 165(c)(6)(A) of title 23, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(viii) Projects eligible for assistance 
                        under the REPAIR infrastructure program under 
                        section 11509 of the Infrastructure Investment 
                        and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 
                        117-58).''.
    (f) National Highway Freight Program.--Section 167(h)(5)(C) of 
title 23, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating clauses (xxii) and (xxiii) as clauses 
        (xxiii) and (xxiv), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after clause (xxi) the following:
                            ``(xxii) A project eligible for assistance 
                        under the REPAIR infrastructure program under 
                        section 11509 of the Infrastructure Investment 
                        and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 
                        117-58).''; and
            (3) in clause (xxiii) (as so redesignated), by striking 
        ``(xxi)'' and inserting ``(xxii)''.
    (g) Rural Surface Transportation Grant Program.--Section 173(e)(1) 
of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (F), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (G), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(H) a project eligible for assistance under the 
                REPAIR infrastructure program under section 11509 of 
                the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 U.S.C. 
                101 note; Public Law 117-58).''.
    (h) Carbon Reduction Program.--Section 175(c) of title 23, United 
States Code, is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
following:
            ``(2) Flexibility.--
                    ``(A) In general.--If the Secretary makes a 
                certification described in subparagraph (B), a State--
                            ``(i) shall first use funds apportioned 
                        under section 104(b)(7) for a project eligible 
                        for assistance under the REPAIR infrastructure 
                        program under section 11509 of the 
                        Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (23 
                        U.S.C. 101 note; Public Law 117-58), as 
                        determined by the Secretary, taking into 
                        consideration any projects that received 
                        planning grants under that program; and
                            ``(ii) if funds remain available after 
                        carrying out clause (i), in addition to 
                        eligible projects under paragraph (1), may use 
                        funds apportioned under section 104(b)(7) for a 
                        project eligible under section 133(b).
                    ``(B) Certification.--A certification referred to 
                in subparagraph (A) is a certification by the Secretary 
                that the State has demonstrated a reduction in 
                transportation emissions--
                            ``(i) as estimated on a per capita basis; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) as estimated on a per unit of 
                        economic output basis.''.
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