[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5160 Reported in House (RH)]

<DOC>





                                                 Union Calendar No. 629
119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 5160

                          [Report No. 119-724]

To reauthorize the Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Act of 2005, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 4, 2025

 Mr. Smith of New Jersey (for himself, Ms. Matsui, Mr. Bilirakis, Ms. 
  Pingree, Ms. Tenney, and Mr. Mfume) introduced the following bill; 
       which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

                              July 2, 2026

Additional sponsors: Mrs. Fischbach, Mrs. Dingell, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. 
 Aderholt, Ms. Malliotakis, Ms. Castor of Florida, Mr. Garbarino, Ms. 
Norton, Mr. Bentz, Ms. Barragan, Mr. Finstad, Ms. Morrison, Mr. Lawler, 
         Mr. Vindman, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Ms. Davids of Kansas

                              July 2, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]
    [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on 
                           September 4, 2025]


_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To reauthorize the Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Act of 2005, and 
                          for other purposes.


 


    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research 
Reauthorization Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION OF THE C.W. BILL YOUNG CELL TRANSPLANTATION 
              PROGRAM.

    Section 379B of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 274m) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``appropriated $31,009,000'' and inserting 
        the following: ``appropriated--
            ``(1) $31,009,000'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), as so inserted, by striking the 
        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) $33,009,000 for each of fiscal years 2027 through 
        2031.''.

SEC. 3. CORD BLOOD INVENTORY.

    (a) In General.--Section 2(a) of the Stem Cell Therapeutic and 
Research Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 274k note) is amended by striking ``at 
least 150,000 new units of high-quality cord blood'' and inserting ``a 
sufficient supply, as determined by the Secretary, of high-quality cord 
blood units''.
    (b) Application.--Section 2(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 274k note) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``in perpetuity or''; and
            (2) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
            ``(5) if the Secretary determines through an assessment, or 
        through petition by the applicant, that a cord blood bank is no 
        longer operational, does not meet the requirements described in 
        subsection (d)(4), or does not meet the requirements of section 
        379(d)(4) of the Public Health Service Act, and as a result may 
        not distribute the high-quality units, the Secretary may 
        transfer the units collected pursuant to this section to 
        another qualified cord blood bank or entity approved by the 
        Secretary to ensure continued availability of high-quality cord 
        blood units.''.
    (c) Duration of Contracts.--Section 2(d)(4) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
274k note) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(4) Consideration of best science.--The Secretary shall 
        take into consideration current scientific and clinical 
        information in order to maximize the availability of high-
        quality cord blood units meeting applicable clinical and 
        quality standards for transplant when entering into contracts 
        under this section, or when extending a period of funding under 
        such a contract under paragraph (2).''.
    (d) Inventory Management.--Section 2 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 274k 
note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), and (g) and as 
        subsections (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following:
    ``(e) Inventory Management.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall manage the size and 
        composition of the National Cord Blood Inventory to maximize 
        clinical utility, ensure genetic diversity, and promote the 
        efficient use of resources.
            ``(2) Considerations.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary may--
                    ``(A) on the Secretary's own initiative or upon 
                petition by a qualified cord blood bank, make 
                determinations regarding the continued storage of cord 
                blood units based on the best available scientific and 
                clinical evidence; or
                    ``(B) prioritize the collection, retention, or 
                disposition of cord blood units based on scientific, 
                clinical, or operational considerations that the 
                Secretary determines to be relevant.''.
    (e) Definitions.--Section 2(g) of such Act, as redesignated by 
subsection (d)(1) of this section, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
            ``(4) The term `high quality cord blood unit' means a cord 
        blood unit that meets current industry standards and any 
        requirements of the Food and Drug Administration.''.
    (f) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 2(h) of such Act, as 
redesignated by subsection (d)(1) of this section, is amended by 
striking ``fiscal years 2022 through 2026'' and inserting ``fiscal 
years 2027 through 2031''.
                                                 Union Calendar No. 629

119th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                               H. R. 5160

                          [Report No. 119-724]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

To reauthorize the Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Act of 2005, and 
                          for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                              July 2, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed