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<dc:title>119 HR 4550 IH: United States Grain Standards Reauthorization Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-07-21</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4550</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250721">July 21, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="T000467">Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="C001119">Ms. Craig</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HAG00">Committee on Agriculture</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To reauthorize the United States Grain Standards Act, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H87B66C4C72C14924A921D2B931F9DEFF" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HB998A386DFE54DD9959A1FE9C1459B3A" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>United States Grain Standards Reauthorization Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HD05B82923E4C48FB83DC072A0EB94FF5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Declaration of policy</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2(b) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/74">7 U.S.C. 74(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H103580447DE14936A6AD61013BB822B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H037D099E4AF44D48A8CC38F92C430720"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(F), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H87657A36BD8D4C1A87667F9790DBBAA5"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="H34F4082757FF4588BE6EF3729CAC7350" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <paragraph id="H82F11406EB8D4B7480F82EC61B58A016"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that the Secretary shall prioritize the adoption of improved grain grading technology to provide for efficient, accurate, and consistent grading of grain.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HCE5D05265F4842AF9E7C6196CC9F4B77"><enum>3.</enum><header>Official inspection authority and funding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7 of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79">7 U.S.C. 79</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA962C623636D46718DD137DE220D3B7F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" id="H1B6F9B827A984012B234CACB026E8138" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<paragraph id="H9E7C32ECE8E54FEE9394599C3B7E8207" indent="up1"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may provide that domestic non-export grain loaded or unloaded into or out of a rail car, barge, truck, or other container, at an export port location, shall be inspected in the manner provided in this subsection or subsection (f), as the Secretary determines will best meet the objectives of this Act. </text></paragraph> <after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1C5AA76FC5644BC496950060FFF888CF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(2), by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB4DE0DA0FC4B4FCC9D326B387EB3C949"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (j)—</text> <subparagraph id="H9B1E0889B31440B2BF414BA889D57038"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(C), by striking <quote>fund which</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund which</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA5E4E2E0BCC343988D2A4F11A5BC9B68"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <clause id="H4411BDCE308D4AFCB813D8EBD5A45104"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6FCED213822F4849A4FBBDB11B3A1D6D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>credited to the fund</quote> and inserting <quote>credited to the trust fund account</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3FA9B755A0624099B075F6AA5AF89517"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (5), by striking <quote>2025</quote> and inserting <quote>2030</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HA627575547C14ACFBCD1E6FC48A6819A"><enum>4.</enum><header>Weighing authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7A of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79a">7 U.S.C. 79a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA799FFCF744A4CAC9AB97D06910CBFE6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2), by striking <quote>State agency</quote> and inserting <quote>State agency or official agency</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3E5C2DF895E34835A7FCFC7D7C02D79C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (l)—</text> <subparagraph id="HBB42A99FD74A4374A4780DC8167519F3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(C), by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBBA3E0C3C76C4A739B346AF646EC51F3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H71FE2317383942B78D64C96543D9EE53"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>2025</quote> and inserting <quote>2030</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> </section> 
<section id="H03739A0FC4584A5AAF240F722B78B590"><enum>5.</enum><header>Testing of equipment</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7B(a) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79b">7 U.S.C. 79b(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H339BA3E69817477684D67DDF811A8F60"><enum>6.</enum><header>Limitation on administrative and supervisory costs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7D of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79d">7 U.S.C. 79d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H6C7D4F6053724DD4A011BC5FB73EB22F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>activities)</quote> and inserting <quote>activities, equipment, and development of technology)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5BFD381FEA234AE98B97393E5C5065E5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2025</quote> and inserting <quote>2030</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H9FEE75D5111243208B0EAD9CC5FDBCCB"><enum>7.</enum><header>General authorities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 16 of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/87e">7 U.S.C. 87e</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H5B73D2810EF545049D9FD83C504A84F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking <quote>Department of Agriculture</quote> and inserting <quote>Department of Agriculture and official agencies</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE112BF3DD0EC47F3A94CA5A4B9C20949"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (j), by striking <quote>fund created</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund created</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H0783D92BB2164E33AA1244E0F35D8906"><enum>8.</enum><header>Registration requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17A(e) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/87f-1">7 U.S.C. 87f–1(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>fund described</quote> and inserting <quote>trust fund described</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HC617962792634537A1713C1BA2840597" commented="no"><enum>9.</enum><header>Reporting requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17B(e) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/87f-2">7 U.S.C. 87f–2(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HBE908F6AAA4F498383B0461AD3C72EC5" commented="no"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>The Secretary may, to the extent determined appropriate by the Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>On December 1 of each year, the Secretary shall</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8896E28D7ED143ECB7E9C59B2D01DBFD" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H85329FA50D0A4F85A89111B1C4889250" commented="no"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H46AB43AC23C54292BCE4F5E96A55CD6A" commented="no"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="HFBFC4192F9BF4C0D80AA187D46FACB9D" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <paragraph id="HDE48E4C1E6F14E558373FD196D79336A" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of any and all existing deficiencies in the technology evaluation process and recommendations to advance the efficiency, accuracy, and consistency of grain grading and minimize costs imposed on the Federal Government and the grain export industry; and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H95EB94170E3741B18263CCFF13918B3F"><enum>10.</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 19 of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/87h">7 U.S.C. 87h</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA6B1725F713E4539A32D1CAA9EF60832"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>2021 through 2025</quote> and inserting <quote>2026 through 2030</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H45FA5E0712154AF2BF0784111612A2EC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1)(A), by striking <quote>other services</quote> and inserting <quote>other services (excluding grading services performed under the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946)</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H42DE91EB2CFE4E2EBE25EE8CE4533029"><enum>11.</enum><header>Advisory committee</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 21 of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/87j">7 U.S.C. 87j</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7D357B1E281643AE83AAD17753304E5D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following: <quote>Notwithstanding the previous sentence, if the Secretary does not make a new appointment upon the completion of a term of an existing member (including such existing member’s second successive term), then such existing member shall continue to serve until such appointment is made.</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H49AB8DF86C314195BBB85FAD8DAEE4D0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking <quote>2025</quote> and inserting <quote>2030</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
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