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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H595EA430120246EA865909ED5E87383C" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 10153 IH: American Mariner Tax Fairness Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-08-27</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 10153</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260827">August 27, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000466">Mr. Fitzpatrick</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S001201">Mr. Suozzi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000317">Ms. Malliotakis</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="B001296">Mr. Boyle of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat income earned by United States merchant mariners as foreign earned income.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H61A864FC9C3A44D18AE6A403EC7C6440" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H4B047E925F8C414CB9AFB90CE213E0B0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>American Mariner Tax Fairness Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H045705D867C24CC59FF75716A1BB6876"><enum>2.</enum><header>Income earned by United States merchant mariners treated as foreign earned income</header> 
<subsection id="H971D79BFF7FC4611A0EAA0A610EA8E5A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/911">Section 911(d)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (9) as paragraphs (6) through (10), respectively, and by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="H6B647B64CD804CF994829E002D64AD87" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <paragraph id="HA1F44DD5319C419BA071EBC26BA3C897"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Special rules for United States merchant mariners</header> <subparagraph id="H045AFE821446470A8BD34A337BEB5A70"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of an individual who is a United States merchant mariner—</text> 
<clause id="H060E965371D34CD7B8E3C2B21511F97C"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">notwithstanding paragraph (1), such individual shall be treated as a qualified individual with respect to the days described in subparagraph (B)(i)(II) during which such individual was actively employed on a qualifying vessel while such vessel was used in the United States foreign trade, and in applying subsections (b)(2)(A), (c)(1)(B)(ii), and (c)(2)(A)(ii) with respect to such individual, only such days shall be taken into account, and</text></clause> <clause id="H55D2AE614FA6423E9AC49288B43A1885"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>notwithstanding subsection (b)(1)(A), any earned income received by such individual which is attributable to such employment with respect to such days shall (subject to subsection (b)(1)(B)) be treated as foreign earned income.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8782F85C948F45CA8DEF005179F517C4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For purposes of this paragraph—</text> <clause id="H7DA29DA650F64B62B3578F8AA61A7021"><enum>(i)</enum><header>United States merchant mariner</header><text>The term <term>United States merchant mariner</term> means any individual who—</text> 
<subclause id="HE8DF5E9020F341F79B992D0929318BD6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is a citizen or resident of the United States, and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H637029D63B984029B848235F6AA455AD"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">during any period of 12 consecutive months, is actively employed on a qualifying vessel, while such vessel is used in the United States foreign trade, during at least 90 full days in such period.</text> </subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HE4001CCD2A6D447D8B14171A6B698A37"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Qualifying vessel</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>qualifying vessel</term> means a self-propelled (or a combination self-propelled and non-self-propelled) United States flag vessel of not less than 6,000 deadweight tons used exclusively in the United States foreign trade.</text></clause> <clause id="HD6BE993ECFFF4E878B16B98DF8C40FF1"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>United States foreign trade</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>United States foreign trade</term> has the meaning given such term by section 1355(a)(7) (determined by inserting <quote>(or a possession thereof)</quote> after <quote>United States</quote>).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB5933F05FB434938ADAE20C9534B7C0A"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>United States flag vessel</header><text>The term <term>United States flag vessel</term> has the meaning given such term by section 1355(a)(5).</text></clause></subparagraph> </paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H8DD03B2D8EF04EAA884755E86BD52509"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="HBC4D4B1BE6AF4A7DB17B5C5DF744BBB0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 911(f)(1) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>subsection (d)(6)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (d)(7)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB2F54298E0234781B4959751FB2F0268"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 1411(d)(2) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>section 911(d)(6)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 911(d)(7)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEDB874C39095488A8E0037DA5F2FDA1A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text> </subsection></section> 
</legis-body></bill>

