[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10113 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10113

    To make certain revisions to the Individuals with Disabilities 
                 Education Act, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            August 17, 2026

 Mrs. Houchin introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                  Committee on Education and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To make certain revisions to the Individuals with Disabilities 
                 Education Act, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``New Improvements to Definitions for 
Educational Access Act'' or the ``New IDEA Act''.

SEC. 2. REVISIONS TO INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT.

    The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et 
seq.) is amended--
            (1) in section 602--
                    (A) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``(including 
                                developmental language disorder)'' 
                                after ``language impairments'';
                                    (II) by inserting ``spectrum 
                                disorders'' after ``autism''; and
                                    (III) by inserting ``(including 
                                dyslexia, dyscalculia, and dysgraphia, 
                                which relate to difficulties in 
                                reading, math, and writing)'' after 
                                ``specific learning disabilities''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B)(i) by inserting 
                        ``language or'' before ``communication 
                        development''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (30)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``listen, think'' and inserting ``think, 
                        listen''; and
                            (ii) by amending subparagraphs (B) and (C) 
                        to read as follows:
                    ``(B) Disorders included.--Such term includes such 
                conditions as word-level reading disabilities, reading 
                comprehension disabilities, math calculation 
                disabilities, math problem-solving and reasoning 
                disabilities, written expression disabilities, 
                perceptual disabilities, and brain injury. Alternative 
                terms for commonly recognized specific learning 
                disabilities include--
                            ``(i) dyslexia, characterized by 
                        significant and unexpected difficulties in 
                        reading and spelling words accurately and with 
                        automaticity, typically associated with 
                        weakness in phonological processing (the 
                        appreciation of individual sounds of spoken 
                        language);
                            ``(ii) dyscalculia, characterized by 
                        significant and unexpected difficulties in math 
                        calculation skills and understanding numbers 
                        and math facts, typically associated with 
                        weakness in fundamental number representation 
                        and processing; and
                            ``(iii) dysgraphia, characterized by 
                        significant and unexpected difficulties in 
                        automatic formation of letters or numbers and 
                        the production of legible or coherent writing, 
                        typically associated with weakness in storing 
                        and automatically retrieving letters and 
                        numbers.
                    ``(C) Disorders not included.--Such term does not 
                include a learning problem that is primarily the result 
                of--
                            ``(i) visual, hearing, or motor 
                        disabilities;
                            ``(ii) intellectual disability;
                            ``(iii) emotional disturbance;
                            ``(iv) a lack of appropriate instruction in 
                        reading, including in the essential components 
                        of reading instruction (as defined in section 
                        203 of the Adult Education and Literacy Act (29 
                        U.S.C. 3272));
                            ``(v) lack of appropriate instruction in 
                        math; or
                            ``(vi) limited English proficiency.''; and
            (2) by inserting after section 608, the following:

``SEC. 608A. PROVISION OF ACCOMMODATIONS AND SERVICES.

    ``In determining eligibility for, or providing, an accommodation or 
service under this title, a local educational agency or other agency 
shall provide equal access, to the accommodation or service, to all 
eligible children, including eligible children who are--
            ``(1) children living in low-income households; and
            ``(2) children with limited proficiency in English.''.
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