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<dc:title>119 HR 10018 IH: Fair Debt Collection Practices for Servicemembers Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-08-03</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 10018</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260803">August 3, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000631">Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="D000626">Mr. Davidson</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act to provide enhanced protection against debt collector harassment of members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H050A9706292546188A7BEB15AF9EC2B5" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HEF0F2D71393645A48A0F98E4AB63131D" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Fair Debt Collection Practices for Servicemembers Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H3484C27233044C1EA2C158F2AF09FE5B"><enum>2.</enum><header>Enhanced protection against debt collector harassment of servicemembers</header> <subsection id="H4A8D3EB972454A098291EC358FB281CB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Communication in connection with debt collection</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 805 of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/1692c">15 U.S.C. 1692c</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H64CB88B882BF44F088DF2BC24F3E05F7" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HA9EF02B0793142B6AFD28134FA7F9503"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Communications concerning servicemember debts</header> 
<paragraph id="H604A190A488847839A4C43E874AE8CE4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered member defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subsection, the term <term>covered member</term> means any of the following:</text> <subparagraph id="H67D7CA10131E4CD1A54CFAFD48763199"><enum>(A)</enum><text>A covered member or a dependent as defined in section 987(i) of title 10, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H284E26235440429B856C258C61964179"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An individual who was separated, discharged, or released from duty described in such section 987(i)(1), but only during the 365-day period beginning on the date of separation, discharge, or release.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H811E2BEDE67F44BF96AB55E751F07F57"><enum>(C)</enum><text>A person, with respect to an individual described in subparagraph (B), described in subparagraph (A), (D), (E), or (I) of section 1072(2) of title 10, United States Code.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDA355980E4664BE2B5065782CC746E56"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibitions</header><text>A debt collector may not, in connection with the collection of any debt of a covered member—</text> <subparagraph id="H497FFA02D60C4EDFBCD60EC93C57A47E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">threaten to have the covered member reduced in rank;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB43BAFD8E0424C08BF651BF2DF7F7662"><enum>(B)</enum><text>threaten to have the covered member’s security clearance revoked; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7DA25D16037D4911A01401C6016635A2"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">threaten to have the covered member prosecuted under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/47">chapter 47</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H67708F9E6E744CF886590F804C88F910"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Unfair practices</header><text>Section 808 of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/1692f">15 U.S.C. 1692f</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H264396FDDE164DD7A57B62D0A1C3DF92" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB40326CB5E9D4FF59C3E0CE51767C923"><enum>(9)</enum><text>The representation or implication to any covered member (as defined under section 805(e)(1)) that failure to cooperate with a debt collector will result in—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H658C2E66E9CE4757B2B8E73FADAEEC72"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a reduction in rank of the covered member;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF2017B8D4E17492397818363472CD46A"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a revocation of the covered member’s security clearance; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0C2E3EBD77494013A3AC36E0983D8BBC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>prosecution under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/47">chapter 47</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="H01E42F85ADA44B009F5D86BF12E3E92E"><enum>3.</enum><header>GAO study</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study and submit a report to Congress on the effect of this Act and the amendments made by this Act on—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7A9D9F67E4D144BFA37C1FCDEB6D6A38"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the timely delivery of information to a covered member (as defined in section 805(e) of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, as added by this Act);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE110B8A5D934421983062D01BA9331A7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>military readiness; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEDDD11013D9D4718A90BB2287F5095A3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>national security, including the extent to which covered members with security clearances would be impacted by uncollected debt.</text></paragraph></section> </legis-body></bill>

