[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 153 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. J. RES. 153
To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities
within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by
Congress.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 24, 2026
Ms. Velazquez submitted the following joint resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities
within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by
Congress.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Congress has the sole power to declare war under
article I, section 8, clause 11 of the United States
Constitution.
(2) The President has a constitutional responsibility to
take actions to defend the United States, its territories, its
possessions, citizens, service members, and diplomats from
attack.
(3) Congress has not declared war upon Cuba or upon any
person or organization within Cuba, nor enacted a specific
statutory authorization for the use of military force within or
against Cuba.
(4) The use of force by the United States Armed Forces
within or against Cuba, including the use of the United States
Coast Guard and other components of the Armed Forces to conduct
a blockade or quarantine of Cuba, constitutes the introduction
of United States Armed Forces into hostilities within the
meaning of section 4(a) of the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C.
1543(a)).
(5) Section 1013 of the Department of State Authorization
Act, Fiscal Years 1984 and 1985 (50 U.S.C. 1546a) provides that
any joint resolution or bill requiring the removal of United
States Armed Forces from imminent engagement in hostilities
without a declaration of war or specific statutory
authorization shall be considered in accordance with the
expedited procedures under section 601(b) of the International
Security and Arms Export Control Act of 1976 (Public Law 94-
329).
SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES FROM HOSTILITIES WITHIN
OR AGAINST CUBA.
(a) Removal.--Pursuant to section 1013 of the Department of State
Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1984 and 1985 (50 U.S.C. 1546a), and in
accordance with section 601(b) of the International Security Assistance
and Arms Export Control Act of 1976 (Public Law 94-329), Congress
hereby directs the President to remove the United States Armed Forces
from hostilities within or against Cuba, unless explicitly authorized
by a declaration of war or a specific authorization for use of military
force.
(b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
to prevent the United States from defending itself from an armed
attack, the threat of an imminent armed attack, or the lawful execution
of counternarcotics operations.
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