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<dc:title>118 SRES 560 ATS: Designating February 2024 as “American Heart Month”.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-02-13</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">III</distribution-code><congress display="yes">118th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num>S. RES. 560</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20240213" legis-day="20240212">February 13 (legislative day, February 12), 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S266">Mr. Crapo</cosponsor>) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to </action-desc></action><legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type><official-title display="yes">Designating February 2024 as <quote>American Heart Month</quote>.</official-title></form><preamble><whereas><text>Whereas cardiovascular disease (referred to in this preamble as <quote>CVD</quote>) affects men, women, and children of every age and race in the United States;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas CVD continues to be the leading cause of death in the United States, claiming the lives of nearly 695,000 individuals in the United States in 2021, more than all forms of cancer;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, from 2019–2020, deaths from heart disease in the United States increased by 4.1 percent, and stroke deaths increased over the same period by 4.9 percent;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas individuals in the United States have made great progress in reducing the death rate for CVD, but this progress has been more modest with respect to the death rate for CVD in women and historically marginalized communities of color;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas CVD results in tremendous health care costs and lost productivity, and, if not addressed, the United States alone will spend over $1,000,000,000,000 by 2035 on costs relating to CVD;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, between 2018 and 2019, heart disease accounted for $240,000,000,000 in health care expenditures and lost productivity in the United States;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, in 2020, sudden cardiac arrest accounted for over 436,000 deaths in the United States;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas approximately every 40 seconds an individual in the United States will have a heart attack;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas heart disease and stroke are the leading causes of maternal death among women in the United States, accounting for more than 1 in 3 pregnancy-related deaths between 2011 and 2015;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas congenital heart defects are—</text><paragraph id="id6865af8ed8ab472da2fb318931b2409b"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the most common types of birth defects in the United States; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id61eb634952254bf98c735fc6f90e30af"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the leading killer of infants with birth defects;</text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas extensive clinical and statistical studies have identified major and contributing factors that increase the risk of CVD, including—</text><paragraph id="idc655af7b08404083ac63ada768e8ce04"><enum>(1)</enum><text>high blood pressure;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9f4d36c17eb44020b5dfc92aff07e943"><enum>(2)</enum><text>high blood cholesterol;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb96c1b7e68c14eb3b7a90f11a0985960"><enum>(3)</enum><text>smoking tobacco products;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id51c68cc349a94b5686e95bafd17fe08d"><enum>(4)</enum><text>exposure to tobacco smoke;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id23e1d2132dfd4c1d81922b21269d4d27"><enum>(5)</enum><text>physical inactivity;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idc1c80a96aeca452693556fefdd5f3134"><enum>(6)</enum><text>obesity; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id3c7a752106d24c0e90df3dafba78fce1"><enum>(7)</enum><text>diabetes mellitus;</text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas an individual can greatly reduce the risk of CVD through lifestyle modification coupled with medical treatment when necessary;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas greater awareness and early detection of risk factors for CVD can improve and save the lives of thousands of individuals in the United States each year;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas under section 101(1) of title 36, United States Code, the President is requested to issue an annual proclamation designating February as American Heart Month;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health, the American Heart Association, and many other organizations celebrate National Wear Red Day during February by <quote>going red</quote> to increase awareness about CVD as the leading killer of individuals in the United States; and</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, every year since 1964, the President has issued a proclamation designating the month of February as <quote>American Heart Month</quote>: Now, therefore, be it </text></whereas></preamble><resolution-body><section id="S1" display-inline="yes-display-inline" section-type="undesignated-section"><text>That the Senate—</text><paragraph id="id51df5a36a90243b2917f977bf4bd2dda"><enum>(1)</enum><text>designates February 2024 as <quote>American Heart Month</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id92a0339671534785a1b52be6c0a7e939"><enum>(2)</enum><text>supports the goals and ideals of American Heart Month;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6fb4bd29dee24552a6f5151f3ac25431"><enum>(3)</enum><text>recognizes and reaffirms the commitment of the United States to fighting cardiovascular disease by—</text><subparagraph id="id86ed21a165be4c2d8427d7fead039e71"><enum>(A)</enum><text>promoting awareness about the causes, risks, and prevention of cardiovascular disease;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd9459035cd89409184d18f5302163504"><enum>(B)</enum><text>supporting research on cardiovascular disease; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2f6698ac58cc45a1b03ac14bbcf2fbff"><enum>(C)</enum><text>improving access to affordable, high-quality, and innovative care to reduce long-term disability and mortality;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id0dbf0108e7884960ba841793b559a21d"><enum>(4)</enum><text>recognizes and supports efforts to address the long-term implications of the COVID–19 pandemic, including the influence of the COVID–19 pandemic on cardiovascular health and mortality rates;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb3e1aee8638a4454be98bcb0c477a029"><enum>(5)</enum><text>commends the efforts of States, territories, and possessions of the United States, localities, nonprofit organizations, businesses, other entities, and the people of the United States who support American Heart Month; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida1f2e3f9504845caa705f504d57e2cc4"><enum>(6)</enum><text>encourages every individual in the United States to learn about their risk for cardiovascular disease. </text></paragraph></section></resolution-body></resolution> 

