[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 703 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                 S. 703

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to make improvements to 
the redistribution of residency slots under the Medicare program after 
                           a hospital closes.


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                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             March 8, 2023

Ms. Rosen (for herself and Mr. Boozman) introduced the following bill; 
     which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

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                                 A BILL


 
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to make improvements to 
the redistribution of residency slots under the Medicare program after 
                           a hospital closes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Physicians for Underserved Areas 
Act''.

SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE REDISTRIBUTION OF RESIDENCY SLOTS UNDER THE 
              MEDICARE PROGRAM AFTER A HOSPITAL CLOSES.

    (a) In General.--Section 1886(h)(4)(H)(vi) of the Social Security 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(H)(vi)) is amended--
            (1) in subclause (II)--
                    (A) by striking item (cc) and redesignating item 
                (dd) as item (cc); and
                    (B) in item (cc), as redesignated under 
                subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``Fourth'' and inserting 
                        ``Third''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``item (cc)'' and 
                        inserting ``item (bb)''; and
            (2) in subclause (III), by striking ``likelihood of 
        filling'' and all that follows and inserting the following: 
        ``likelihood of--
                                            ``(aa) starting to utilize 
                                        the positions made available 
                                        under this clause within 2 
                                        years; and
                                            ``(bb) filling the 
                                        positions made available under 
                                        this clause within 5 years.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
apply to the redistribution of residency slots with respect to 
hospitals that close on or after the date of enactment of this Act.
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