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<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-GAI23158-SDD-16-9MY"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S589 IS: American Space Commerce Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-03-01</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 589</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230301">March 1, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S350">Mr. Rubio</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S404">Mr. Scott of Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S221">Mrs. Feinstein</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S355">Mr. Cruz</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide bonus depreciation for certain space launch expenditures, and for other purposes. </official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="HDFFAFEFE07584E86B49A119311A13E1A"><section section-type="section-one" id="H96EF64F5FBE043B4A00ADC886B1A0755"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>American Space Commerce Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HBC47AED7E5DD4B84ADCAA8CE78A13D42"><enum>2.</enum><header>Special allowance for qualified domestic space launch property</header><subsection id="H07BA917051BD4A6D98DB255C84F29D51"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allowance of bonus depreciation for qualified domestic space launch property</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/168">Section 168(k)(2)(A)(i)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc8e6bf6102a54bb4a31917b7859effd6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (III), </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2602c02c39d04393988136d667ede0ff"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (IV), </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd5ab65fdf94b4e37b54546ce6277222c"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (V), and </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id628ad0e12d9c4081a71b0d259cf7995a"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new subclause: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7F66DB21F85643B6BF44FAD1D53227C2"><subclause id="H6AE3335C0CC94CDB8FD056E28127F733"><enum>(VI)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">which is qualified domestic space launch property (as defined in paragraph (11)),</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0B5676C350364785B2078E4717EFC0F0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Extension of termination of bonus depreciation for qualified domestic space launch property</header><paragraph id="H5A6FD9D77A574926B5413E7C35220245"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/168">Section 168(k)(2)(A)(iii)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting <quote>(in the case of qualified domestic space launch property, before January 1, 2033)</quote> after <quote>before January 1, 2027</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H362FF88781EC4079B9140EB2DE0F67F4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application of applicable percentage</header><text>Section 168(k)(6) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0DC585860A5B4FADA9D3B28D7021368B"><subparagraph id="H96F28CFFC94B46FBBCCD062242AE3378"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Rule for qualified domestic space launch property</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provisions of this paragraph, in the case of any qualified property which is qualified domestic space launch property, the term <quote>applicable percentage</quote> means, in the case of property placed in service after December 31, 2023, and before January 1, 2033, 100 percent.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H24F55E3F074E4652B342B9703757AC4B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Qualified domestic space launch property defined</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/168">Section 168(k)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H048503F7D64A411F9FA795EDA07B3824"><paragraph id="H3902F0992B0244C2B0D7D3EE742984A0"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Qualified domestic space launch property defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this subsection—</text><subparagraph id="H8DA76C82A81F4AE8AEF7BF7429B72064"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>qualified domestic space launch property</quote> means property placed in service before January 1, 2033, that is—</text><clause id="H079736823B224ED4ACDB1D9870969D08"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a space transportation vehicle or payload (as such terms are defined in section 50101 of title 51, United States Code) that is launched from the United States, or </text></clause><clause id="H35B1DF58999545DD99A879F025AF912E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">other property or equipment placed in service for the purpose of facilitating a space launch from the United States.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFA162B69895F494FBF463AE8B8A8B270"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Special rule for space launches from aircraft</header><text>A space transportation vehicle or payload that is launched from an aircraft shall be considered to be launched from the United States if, and only if, such space transportation vehicle or payload is—</text><clause id="H6E80592DA4864536AC9FC78D3909E546"><enum>(i)</enum><text>substantially manufactured within the United States, as determined by the Secretary, and</text></clause><clause id="HF75D250EB56B4110BA0CC0A2B1BDA5B2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>launched from an aircraft on a flight that originated from United States soil. </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE0294D160B094E18B7F09897D61AE5CE"><enum>(C)</enum><header>United States</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>United States</quote> includes the possessions of the United States.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB749286CF9FB432CAF182AABB26AAD85"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to property placed in service after December 31, 2023.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

