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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MCG24465-SJL-S5-T1M"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S5466 IS: Flood Insurance Affordability Tax Credit Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-12-10</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 5466</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20241210">December 10, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S373">Mr. Cassidy</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S370">Mr. Booker</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide an advance refundable credit to offset certain flood insurance premiums, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Flood Insurance Affordability Tax Credit Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id12644c6183254912b0885c7ebfb1ccbd"><enum>2.</enum><header>Refundable credit for certain flood insurance coverage</header><subsection id="id4dc1295379e749cb8abb1ac6eaf58cdb"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 36B the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8bb3613c7b794a70b908d8641e245d1b"><section id="id20f5d47aaba4461cb27c53b95fcf2d5c"><enum>36C.</enum><header>Refundable credit for certain flood insurance coverage</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8a9ab92981aa47d195feba3deee30f2f"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle for any taxable year an amount equal to 33 percent of the applicable flood insurance premiums paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year. </text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9af87b7367d84cf8b0e87350e95150ba"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitation based on household income</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idde87f5efce8f4eab98dbb4de2e36c53c"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>The amount of the credit allowed under subsection (a) (determined without regard to this subsection) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount which bears the same ratio to such credit as—</text><subparagraph id="id62eee2e79a5b4df6ac4955338aefc11d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the excess (if any) of—</text><clause id="id587cf8dd43c44b118d40c2a3aaf1f350"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the taxpayer's household income for such taxable year, over</text></clause><clause id="ided17460315a24eea9c318e12a5ff7c11"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an amount equal to 350 percent of the poverty line for a family of the size involved, bears to </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8054210408de40bb92c20b99da00829d"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the phaseout amount.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id982adcbaf504485aaac1c44d02f5cb45"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Phaseout amount</header><text>For purposes of this subsection, the phaseout amount with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable year is the excess of—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1ef1492a446f4929848c5d5cc09a3ba4"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an amount equal to 435 percent of the poverty line for a family of the size involved, over</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idaf2d660e0b6b414fb5e17c510d55e122"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an amount equal to 350 percent of the poverty line for a family of the size involved.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id310d945866ab425bb1bb4afed5c60a2d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Terms related to income and families</header><text>Rules similar to the rules of section 36B(d) shall apply for purposes of determining family size, household income, and the poverty line. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id728c09d2eaaf4cc486ca9d0fb140599a"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Applicable flood insurance premiums</header><text>For purposes of this section, the term <term>applicable flood insurance premiums</term> means premiums paid or incurred to insure the principal residence (within the meaning of section 121) of the taxpayer under the program established under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4001">42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida57c63f9148e4e1996bc1eee2c0bba97"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Other rules</header><paragraph id="id7b9ab8d447414af98474c3ddeb465db3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>No credit for married individuals filing separate returns</header><text>If the taxpayer is a married individual (within the meaning of section 7703), this section shall apply only if the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse file a joint return for the taxable year. </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id09113E336703425899F3E370ADFB99E2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Denial of credit to dependents</header><text>No credit shall be allowed under this section to any individual with respect to whom a deduction under section 151 is allowable to another taxpayer for a taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which such individual's taxable year begins. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idd6402acfe2e64b0ea180a4aae91dc0ed"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Reconciliation of credit and advance credit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amount of the credit allowed under this section for any taxable year shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount of any advance payment of such credit under section 7527B. </text></subsection><subsection id="idf865944a66874bd79ca07326624490cb"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section, including regulations which provide for the coordination of the credit allowed under this section with the program for advance payment of the credit under section 7527B.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id14903542180f41779b6402e055f1a0f4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disallowance of deduction</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/280C">Section 280C</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6068E351D4CD4541A0CFB40EA27B67C8"><subsection id="id9e125d3df02c4331b36914e995612ad3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Credit for certain flood insurance coverage</header><text>No deduction shall be allowed for the portion of the applicable flood insurance premiums (as defined in section 36C) which is equal to the amount of the credit determined for the taxable year under section 36C(a) with respect to such premiums.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="idd094053213d84217b80dea64d9b91e5d"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><paragraph id="id55ae727dec5d46588f5004ce59c73138"><enum>(1)</enum><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6211">Section 6211(b)(4)(A)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting <quote>, 36C</quote> after <quote>36B</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id96c9921ebd094d9c86c2756295217638"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting <quote>, 36C</quote> after <quote>36B</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id27c18a613c7648a2a2674738388ca5fe"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="id51b5da0f-fe57-4ac5-b32a-baba693a039c"><toc><toc-entry level="section" idref="id20f5d47aaba4461cb27c53b95fcf2d5c">Sec. 36C. Refundable credit for certain flood insurance coverage.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idade06e07282c4a168a2361085623e8ee"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2c6bc3b3f16c48c0bdc02aa550dde016"><enum>3.</enum><header>Advance payments</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc705bd897d9149c3afa7b50333122a9a"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/77">Chapter 77</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 7527A the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7AF97AB8D11F46768CFEE7CFF64D9576"><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3986f29941aa486580a7c616100d608c"><enum>7527B.</enum><header>Advance payment of credit for certain flood insurance coverage</header><subsection id="idd43ac699d14f4de5ad308407bab359ff"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a program for making payments of applicable flood insurance premiums (as defined in section 36C(c)) on behalf of applicable individuals to the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency for such individuals.</text></subsection><subsection id="id86a5cd2b321d494fbc8db3523d2ac21b"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitation on advance payments during any taxable year</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc3d46476977e490faf4dd7e3587bf292"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may make payments under subsection (a) only to the extent that the total amount of such payments made on behalf of any applicable individual during the taxable year does not exceed 33 percent of the applicable flood insurance premiums (as defined in section 36C) paid or incurred by the applicable individual during such taxable year (reduced as provided under section 36C(b) based on applicable information). </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5f6432942a884346b39a471a48e61b55"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Applicable information</header><text>For purposes of paragraph (1), the term <term>applicable information</term> means—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc67dc292df7f41778a2d6e544abdd53f"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">tax return information for the most recent taxable year for which the Secretary determines information is available, or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf60a9d041b9b4c319abe8d372c7b5e9c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>such other information as the Secretary determines is reliable to determine the amount (if any) of any reduction under section 36C(b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id24f560c6ecb94d648a054f6f7e857850"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Applicable individual</header><text>For purposes of this section, the term <term>applicable individual</term> means any individual who elects the application of this section (in such form and manner as provided by the Secretary).</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="id3ef906c57104473da3594425b06a3915"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections for chapter 77 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 7527A the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="id112b27b2-b3fb-4429-9d6b-b569e090a0c3"><toc><toc-entry level="section" idref="id3986f29941aa486580a7c616100d608c">Sec. 7527B. Advance payment of credit for certain flood insurance coverage.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

