<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-BAI23076-CHG-8D-9N0"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>118 S462 IS: Mental Health Professionals Workforce Shortage Loan Repayment Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-02-16</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 462</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230216">February 16, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S394">Ms. Smith</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S288">Ms. Murkowski</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S388">Ms. Hassan</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Public Health Service Act to modify the loan repayment program for the substance use disorder treatment workforce to relieve workforce shortages.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H53304C82CA7148B8A8B5E7B3484E3A2F"><section section-type="section-one" id="HE28A8A80730F4A31BB00E2B7B8037D7A"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Mental Health Professionals Workforce Shortage Loan Repayment Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id483da4efdc9c40d3915396e4ca99998d"><enum>2.</enum><header>Loan repayment program for substance use disorder treatment workforce</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 781 of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/295h">42 U.S.C. 295h</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbf9633acdae246fbabcd5235c1e68869"><enum>(1)</enum><text>In subsection (a)(2), by inserting <quote>, or the individuals each agree to complete a period of service in a mental health professional shortage area</quote> before the period;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc0c55d0f3f9048f191afd0d561c748e1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbfa913fbd8a9400aa130674eb080656b"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (5) as paragraphs (3) through (6), respectively; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4c964a54e69945ed9895d5a062424b1a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1), the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id74A00D088B9F4D38884CA52810BD7BBF"><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id281781d1923649f5a9ec77184bc8fe40"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Any loan used for obtaining a degree from an accredited institution of higher education for education in mental health or a related field leading to a master’s degree, leading to a doctoral degree, or consisting of post-doctoral study.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idce87cadcf55b40d3b5990f3c20cb625d"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id16FA8F020621449AAE95161DFE515726"><subsection id="idcae8543c7e344fc5a0eff3af955b5eb8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Requirements of service</header><text>Any individual receiving payments under this program as required by an agreement under subsection (a) shall agree—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="iddf35f6e4146947ffa3f16c3842b9bb54"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to an annual commitment to full-time employment, with no more than 1 year passing between any 2 years of covered employment, in substance use disorder treatment employment in the United States in—</text><subparagraph id="id5fa03b0adddf4e41b4591e7ba73041c3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a Mental Health Professional Shortage Area, as designated under section 332; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9fe704861970414fa2858bd6bdce0ed6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a county (or a municipality, if not contained within any county) where the mean drug overdose death rate per 100,000 people over the past 3 years for which official data is available from the State, is higher than the most recent available national average overdose death rate per 100,000 people, as reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; or</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idac8635f1c7dc4d0d9a187168f4c18777"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to up to 6 years of full-time employment, with no more than 1 year passing between any 2 years of covered employment, as a behavioral or mental health professional in the United States in—</text><subparagraph id="id22d1d3bbf0524f82aea20e547626afd7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a mental health professional shortage area of greatest need, as determined by the Secretary for the purposes of this section, as designated under section 332; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2d9856b525694515a1a759f236ffd78a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any facility, program, center, or clinic as determined appropriate by the Secretary for purposes of this section because of a shortage of mental health professionals, including private physician practices and other medical facilities designated under section 332(a) as having such a shortage.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="id674bf873ce1a4aebb772d8fcce3017a6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(2), by inserting <quote>338B, 338I, or 846 of this Act, section</quote> after <quote>under section</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id90e8d1dfc2b84bee8717a915839cd884"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (h)(2), by inserting <quote>and behavioral and mental health services employees</quote> after <quote>treatment employees</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id848d0b6cdebd43468a2adabfb471b6ae"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in subsection (i)—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id59d0caac5e8a48c0805a348c834341c8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as paragraphs (2) through (4), respectively; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idcd669fc11442474091b17338dc36e192"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCDE4B34BD93A403DBCA69D36E4FFEDE7"><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfb519dcf40754d0f812cf55bec1b5f2b"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>behavioral and mental health professional</term> means health service psychologists, licensed clinical social workers, licensed professional counselors, marriage and family therapists, psychiatric nurse specialists, and psychiatrists.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2282b77c4fde4d129bf88fcdaa18d818"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in subsection (j). by striking <quote>$25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote> and inserting <quote>$50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2032</quote>.</text></paragraph></section></legis-body></bill> 

