<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-FLO24218-CGS-5G-RFF"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>118 S4245 IS: WATER Data Improvement Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-05-02</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 4245</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20240502">May 2, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S410">Ms. Lummis</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S408">Mr. Hickenlooper</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S247">Mr. Wyden</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSEG00">Committee on Energy and Natural Resources</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 to reauthorize certain United States Geological Survey water data enhancement programs, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Water Monitoring and Tracking Essential Resources Data Improvement Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote>WATER Data Improvement Act</quote>.</text></section><section id="HB027D0198DF74505B8EA47EA0F3B9826"><enum>2.</enum><header>Water data enhancement by United States Geological Survey</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb0402408287d439fbab78c109852cc52"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Federal priority streamgage program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 9507(a) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10367">42 U.S.C. 10367(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="H8BDEAB797BB241C0AF25C5E69B473BD1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the subsection heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Federal priority streamgage program</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HB1F83708342844E1B490ED4692E26FD9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>national streamflow information program, as reviewed by the National Research Council in 2004</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal priority streamgage program</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HA74C8106F7524F6394FD12BBD1A512AA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>national streamflow information program</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Federal priority streamgage program</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HF0D7754277ED46C49E26BF0068E1CD37"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text><subparagraph id="H7A696A7519004660BC2A02B6CA5E0C19"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text><clause id="HF2D95B33813148C498F15B05020899DA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>the date of enactment of this Act</quote> and inserting <quote>March 30, 2023</quote>; </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8165ea5cc88c49bfb71ea97a4234a7e0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (i), by striking <quote>national streamflow information program</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal priority streamgage program</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="HA390027E50394DDAA25ED856A3A0ADFF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by inserting <quote>precipitation</quote> before <quote>water-quality sensors</quote>; and </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBE24CCD9F86D4CFFAF6B9642D21826D1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>National Streamflow Information Program plan as reviewed by the National Research Council</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal needs established through regular solicitation of feedback, such as the feedback documented in the report entitled <quote>Re-prioritization of the U.S. Geological Survey Federal Priority streamgage program, 2022</quote> (Open-file Report 2023–1032)</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9E76811759754EAF819F01142C16A529"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (5), by striking <quote>national streamgaging network</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Federal priority streamgage network</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HBE5F30410FCD462190026A1D6A8877A7"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in paragraph (6)—</text><subparagraph id="HA139FEC9A69C45F187C937E2DB841537"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text><clause id="HCEA94A7F3ED54159889A602B9BC55ED6"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>national streamflow information program</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal priority streamgage program</quote>; and </text></clause><clause id="HE3E9E649B7CA473B8475DF3906192816"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2023</quote> and inserting <quote>2028</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5AD0376C3D1F444E87896E121BC61FE7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2028</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide196ec2b628c41a8a812a7c0ac23abb8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>National groundwater resources monitoring</header><text>Section 9507(b) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10367">42 U.S.C. 10367(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="H09F6FA9B670348129BADF07B5EE87510"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text><subparagraph id="H13B5AF4BAFC24370AA45AE03A4EF4057"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>, Indian Tribes, </quote> before <quote>and State</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE93E778EA98F40F2ADD339985AF45C49"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text><clause id="HBFB1981DD022401E967FBD9D3B611719"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or on Tribal land</quote> after <quote>within a State</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="HB1C6B4CD3AA348B8ABB23A3C7EAC0AC4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or Indian Tribe</quote> after <quote>water resource agency</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H8483B198B36F4CFBAFB59C7E91CC72A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (6), by inserting <quote>or an Indian Tribe</quote> after <quote>or local governmental entity</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H0217FDEC1D714F4F8FE07C5EDEE0A2BB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (7), by striking <quote>are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this subsection for the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2023</quote> and inserting <quote>is authorized to be appropriated $4,000,000 to carry out this subsection for each of fiscal years 2023 through 2028 </quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id06b8013846c04759a79e62a8859eb835"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Repeal of brackish groundwater assessment</header><text>Section 9507 of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10367">42 U.S.C. 10367</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="HD88F044ED105475DB1A3C563549A3522"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c); and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H791EF852172940B5B33406945E1E8118"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbf62a9ae027d4f54b544e7b97664a9c4"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Improved water estimation, measurement, and monitoring technologies</header><text>Section 9507 of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10367">42 U.S.C. 10367</external-xref>) is amended, in subsection (c)(4) (as redesignated by subsection (c)(2)), by striking <quote>2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2028</quote>. </text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

