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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-ELT23885-H3Y-PP-CKY"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S3253 IS: Temperature Endorsement for Multiperil Policies Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-11-08</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 3253</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20231108">November 8, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S350">Mr. Rubio</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAF00">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to require research and development on frost or cold weather insurance, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Temperature Endorsement for Multiperil Policies Act of 2023</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>TEMP Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id0ca0f7f5267443f68d52b6493c5b08c3"><enum>2.</enum><header>Research and development on frost or cold weather insurance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 522(c) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7c917984a55e44d4a1c255394d0364f5"><paragraph id="id689e093dc37f4f49b6eda3073279db13"><enum>(20)</enum><header>Frost or cold weather insurance</header><subparagraph id="id873258e53fe4461d9cde5a63a8f3b5fa"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding an index-based policy to insure crops (including tomatoes, peppers, sugarcane, strawberries, melons, citrus, peaches, blueberries, and any other crop) on a nationally available basis against losses due to a frost or cold weather event.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf45a482b54c0463195501dccc0100687"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Research and development</header><text>Research and development under subparagraph (A) shall—</text><clause id="id4dd97ed5cab64f058fea8c1eea15233a"><enum>(i)</enum><text>evaluate the effectiveness of risk management tools, such as the use of an index, with respect to low frequency and catastrophic loss weather events; and</text></clause><clause id="ide84374132dc642eca781a8571af63a5b"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>result in a policy that provides protection for at least 1 of the following:</text><subclause id="id4ee20a7727464cab8bfd5f06292a9ff0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Production loss.</text></subclause><subclause id="idfa3f32df72494141ab9157df5111dece"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Revenue loss.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida483ad47389449b1a006b0f9960af3e0"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives a report that describes—</text><clause id="id954e85c229a3472683ffe6a2cdeae0d0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under this paragraph; and</text></clause><clause id="id61399908a2ff47e7ad55977bc7db74b1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></legis-body></bill> 

