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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MCG23547-220-56-F3F"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S2895 IS: Adoption Tax Credit Refundability Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-09-21</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2895</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230921">September 21, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S309">Mr. Casey</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S398">Mr. Cramer</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S307">Mr. Brown</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S372">Mrs. Capito</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S386">Ms. Duckworth</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S221">Mrs. Feinstein</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S418">Mr. Fetterman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S399">Mr. Hawley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S395">Mrs. Hyde-Smith</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S406">Mr. Kelly</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S378">Mr. Lankford</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S409">Mr. Luján</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S323">Mr. Risch</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S381">Mr. Rounds</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S350">Mr. Rubio</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S365">Mr. Scott of South Carolina</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S284">Ms. Stabenow</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S390">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S327">Mr. Warner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S366">Ms. Warren</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S316">Mr. Whitehouse</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S247">Mr. Wyden</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for a refundable adoption tax credit.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Adoption Tax Credit Refundability Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id7FCC687AB8144DBAA90EFFEC4F01A777"><enum>2.</enum><header>Refundable adoption tax credit</header><subsection id="id14317D48104B432CB8D86552DB4664C0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Credit made refundable</header><paragraph id="id2C2C3656FCD64640A014996D54A6DE37"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Credit moved to subpart relating to refundable credits</header><text>The Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text><subparagraph id="H59F7A7756D4A418693EF75B56BF3E85E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating section 23 as section 36C, and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF8ED74BE347B486497C36B4A4A2ED22A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by moving section 36C (as so redesignated) from subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 to the location immediately before section 37 in subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3678D86A5A8444608D1CEA9D84CE4CA0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming Amendments</header><subparagraph id="HFFCD37D9776544B8BF7D35FB4285D0DA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 25(e)(1)(C) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>sections 23 and 25D</quote> and inserting <quote>section 25D</quote>.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE98D0D45B3C64156BCCE77FDDBAB08AD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 36C of such Code, as so redesignated, is amended—</text><clause id="idA533CE53CF7243D39138F98992F679DE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)(A), by striking <quote>(determined without regard to subsection (c))</quote>,</text></clause><clause id="id401C98463CB04758BEB2A7F463D58D62"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c), and</text></clause><clause id="idB1DBA664CD8748FD82CDDE186C38099A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as subsections (c) through (h), respectively.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4F2D2197D59A43949918940D51E2A943"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 137 of such Code is amended—</text><clause id="id332642CCDA6B4811A892AEA00BC72D99"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subsection (d), by striking <quote>section 23(d)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 36C(c)</quote>, and</text></clause><clause id="idC494F9D556764AA587C1255CEE5DCFA6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking <quote>subsections (e), (f), and (g) of section 23</quote> and inserting <quote>subsections (d), (e), and (f) of section 36C</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE200C9E6AB1C4D6C8C050A76C8D5514D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Section 1016(a)(26) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>23(g)</quote> and inserting <quote>36C(f)</quote>.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H01111F6B06944B0FBCE6866B60CA246E"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of such Code is amended by inserting <quote>36C,</quote> after <quote>36B,</quote>.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF29C94766A534BEE857085E6FACF425D"><enum>(F)</enum><text>The table of sections for subpart A of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking the item relating to section 23.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H12D02944773E42B1B8B549CD6AF9E0E0"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting <quote>36C,</quote> after <quote>36B,</quote>.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9D284A5C454E49909E1744DA866B42AB"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Paragraph (33) of section 471(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/671">42 U.S.C. 671(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 23</quote> and inserting <quote>section 36C</quote>.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE328C5E89B5243F8BE251BD1E4997AB9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B the following new item:</text><toc><toc-entry bold="off" level="section"><quote>Sec. 36C. Adoption expenses.</quote>.</toc-entry></toc></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE5FA0272C00E4E45ACCAC8F050649ABA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Third-Party affidavits</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/36C">Section 36C(h)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as redesignated and moved by subsection (a), is amended—</text><paragraph id="H8FD5A232A75E4534893938401F7B8743"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>such regulations</quote> and inserting <quote>such regulations and guidance</quote>,</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HEB46C7968CBE4AF09E64FCC894285E65"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>including regulations which treat</quote> and inserting </text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8C087B9F40C3407EA89C9571DA9C7EA4"><text>including regulations and guidance which—</text><paragraph id="H59FDDE46037346068064600C7E992B65"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">treat</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H6FDF23B8B55B4FA4889381E030E2875B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, and</quote>, and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="HDD2A17FD97D34CD88F7AE694C5888152"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF099BD642C3148D388876D3317EF9826"><paragraph id="HB2E32F964BC44A32BBB5B5E957CEF1A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide for a standardized third-party affidavit for purposes of verifying a legal adoption—</text><subparagraph id="id3C4A54D0AE22496BB81C1263574A3A5D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">of a type with respect to which qualified adoption expenses may be paid or incurred, or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7D1D2E0C81244411A8C50602A9367F03"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">involving a child with special needs for purposes of subsection (a)(3).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC409E1F4F76346AC9F2DFFD1A23C86D8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.</text></subsection><subsection id="H5386398AC9F942899D38857C64CBC123"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Transitional rule To treat carryforward as refundable credit</header><text>In the case of any excess described in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/23">section 23(c)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to any taxpayer for the taxable year which precedes the first taxable year to which the amendments made by this section apply, such excess shall be added to the credit allowable under section 36C(a) of such Code with respect to such taxpayer for such first taxable year.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

