[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2859 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 2859

    To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for the 
  reissuance of social security account numbers to young children in 
           cases where confidentiality has been compromised.


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                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           September 20, 2023

Ms. Sinema (for herself and Mr. Cornyn) introduced the following bill; 
     which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

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                                 A BILL


 
    To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide for the 
  reissuance of social security account numbers to young children in 
           cases where confidentiality has been compromised.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Social Security Child Protection Act 
of 2023''.

SEC. 2. REISSUANCE OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACCOUNT NUMBERS TO YOUNG CHILDREN 
              IN CASES WHERE CONFIDENTIALITY HAS BEEN COMPROMISED.

    (a) In General.--Section 205(c)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act 
(42 U.S.C. 405(c)(2)(B)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv); and
            (2) by inserting after clause (ii) the following new 
        clause:
    ``(iii) In any case in which a social security account number has 
been issued to a child who has not attained the age of 14 pursuant to 
subclause (IV) or (V) of clause (i) and it is demonstrated by evidence, 
as determined by the Commissioner of Social Security, and submitted 
under penalty of perjury to the Commissioner by a parent or guardian of 
the child that in the course of transmission of the social security 
card to the child, the confidentiality of such number has been 
compromised by reason of loss or theft of such social security card, 
the Commissioner shall issue a new social security account number to 
such child and make note in the records maintained with respect to such 
child of the pertinent information received by the Commissioner 
regarding the loss or theft of the social security card.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
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