<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-BOM23640-YSV-13-RNW"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>118 S2856 IS: Safeguarding American Education From Foreign Control Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-09-20</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2856</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230920">September 20, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S421">Mr. Vance</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S397">Mr. Braun</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S399">Mr. Hawley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S417">Mr. Budd</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S412">Mr. Tuberville</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require additional disclosures relating to gifts and contracts from foreign sources.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H7E1F6CD74E724EF1AC79591551C9DD71"><section section-type="section-one" id="H9FC37B107E664AA48B4CD74A02B8112F"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Safeguarding American Education From Foreign Control Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H00220B3EC28247BA921F6908863A0A52"><enum>2.</enum><header>Disclosures of foreign gifts</header><subsection id="H29AA0C45C77A4C1889D73C73E8B652B5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Additional disclosures required</header><text>Section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1011f">20 U.S.C. 1011f</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="H33E8697D10A0401D8B7B8BB4B344FA64"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H433DD0F855DB4D9DA1413C8F24540A91"><subsection id="HE8BFCE746E084A5094DF7A0055B67E99"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Disclosure report</header><paragraph id="H529F2A2AB96A41D8829EC054CA148598"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whenever any institution is owned or controlled by a foreign source, or receives a gift from or enters into a contract with a foreign source that equals or exceeds the threshold value described in paragraph (2), the institution shall file a disclosure report with the Secretary on January 31 or July 31, whichever is sooner.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H0B08DF6886794879A8F808363C85B42B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Threshold value</header><text>For purposes of this subsection, the threshold value of a gift from or contract with a foreign source is—</text><subparagraph id="HA60649800079437C90C60427936F3506"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of a foreign source that is not associated with a covered nation, $250,000 or more, considered alone or in combination with all other gifts from or contracts with that foreign source within a calendar year; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB587FD1563BA4D94B18ED9E01B541B01"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of a foreign source that is associated with a covered nation, a gift or contract of any value.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H4776656893E7422E81FCBD8DDD66BD46"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as subsections (e) through (i), respectively;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H02A16C611EE64ACFA303B755AE2574CD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (c) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H797D486905F8479397E481AC37EBCC9F"><subsection id="HE806188471CF447BAE32FF787B57B0B2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Additional submissions; reporting</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8c8a568caa1a486a81caed581c20a141"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Transmission of reports, documents, and records</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 10 days after receiving a disclosure report, document, or other record from an institution under this section, the Secretary shall transmit a copy of such report, document, or record to the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Director of National Intelligence.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0c3a5f09bfbe43388a9e53d07d3ddc60"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report to the Secretary of State</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Education shall transmit periodic reports to the Secretary of State regarding disclosures made under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H3B6BBF4EE4694A17AB8BD99B888EC173"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1AA5E2A1DBCE48FAAC884CDF96457B73"><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2f9923a7935146a5b2bd55937b5097cd"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Investigation</header><text>Whenever the Secretary receives credible information about potential noncompliance under this section regarding a covered nation, the Secretary shall initiate an investigation under this section.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id004140fbcc2b43e4840d61e559271762"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Requests by other agencies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Director of National Intelligence may request that the Attorney General bring a civil action to compel compliance with this section, as described in paragraph (1).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5f68a209ae6e4a8295324d2bfe92633e"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (i), as redesignated by paragraph (2)—</text><subparagraph id="H04611C7A267B4800861D426E67E06489"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (5) as paragraphs (3) through (6); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC60617F345EF4C69825A4879BD9F3C7A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBD7F9CDABF1C4438828DB5209D6862A3"><paragraph id="H6824D008C84E4EBFB46CD2F288C6708F"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>covered nation</term> has the meaning given that term in section 4872(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H283D240F1BC44C9980080F2F04DA061B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Transmittal of records to FBI and DNI</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc6eacc3e3ef94db3a45d49e36ce96b97"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In General</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Education shall transmit to the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Director of National Intelligence—</text><subparagraph id="H2DB345A36C894E8D99B13C81B5BDD223"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a copy of any report, document, or other record received by the Department of Education under section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1011f">20 U.S.C. 1011f</external-xref>), regardless of the date on which the record was received or the status of the case to which the record pertains (while the Department of Education shall retain the original); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB65F42E9A36F42819ADAF7CECD7DCFB4"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a copy of the entire record generated by the Department of Education in the course of an investigation into the compliance of an institution with such section (including any past investigation since the enactment of such section), including any email, report, document, or other record (while the Department of Education shall retain the original).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5d4799e342b94c0b956a41b30e438d8c"><enum>(2)</enum><header>New investigations</header><text>In the case of a new investigation under section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1011f">20 U.S.C. 1011f</external-xref>) after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Education shall—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id776ada98b7ac45859872e86112f6c537"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">notify the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Director of National Intelligence when such an investigation is opened;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id212b592f256344c4854411703be3faf6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submit the entire record of such investigation (as described in paragraph (1)) not more than 90 days after the completion of such investigation; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7a13d2a36c6b4ab48cfc27daa75b889a"><enum>(C)</enum><text>retain original records as described in paragraph (1). </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

