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<dc:title>118 S2694 IS: Foundation of the Federal Bar Association Charter Amendments Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-07-27</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2694</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230727">July 27, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S389">Mr. Kennedy</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S316">Mr. Whitehouse</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend title 36, United States Code, to revise the Federal charter for the Foundation of the Federal Bar Association.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H632E5D82281140B69F106EB316915B0A"><section section-type="section-one" id="H49A7AE30BFA74E4A84E5F00EE2016B68"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Foundation of the Federal Bar Association Charter Amendments Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" id="H2061AAF597E543559C88857DE0470EAD"><enum>2.</enum><header>Organization</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70501 of title 36, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id83bb0e9d07a64d2eb7d9c9a2567bd1f5"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subsection (b); and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id06b6b529d5704817be8289282c861530"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).</text></paragraph></section><section id="H40D0AA58029145F0A64338F88D226CB3"><enum>3.</enum><header>Membership</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70503 of title 36, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="H7886B1943EAA484C9BDB71854E1562A6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB64EA4416CAB44DDB27AB7BDDEC05C18"><subsection id="HFF4CAA0816DB424F95532A18005C0C61"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in this chapter, eligibility for membership in the corporation and the rights and privileges of members are as provided in the bylaws.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H4A3391463DFC47C68F8DC152FA1681EB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).</text></paragraph></section><section id="H4519682B5A0D43259F1899DFFF37F779"><enum>4.</enum><header>Governing body</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70504 of title 36, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC7E398CEDCC45439F2C6C6E0C9B3F87"><section id="HB5DD692879254B23934ECAD8A33F13D9"><enum>70504.</enum><header>Governing body</header><subsection id="HD921C2E7E3624497BB17AB3EB8D7964A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Board of directors</header><text>The board of directors is the governing body of the corporation. The board may exercise, or provide for the exercise of, the powers of the corporation. The board of directors and the responsibilities of the board are as provided in the bylaws.</text></subsection><subsection id="H3C6877358C7D4D1F96ECB1C66B520810"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Officers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The officers and the election of the officers are as provided for in the bylaws.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="HA581101F65B245B4840582E249E07B70"><enum>5.</enum><header>Restrictions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70507 of title 36, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H92097212EAEE47CA86429944967E51DD"><section id="HA48C67BB51474D02A263A2E87CEDF5BB"><enum>70507.</enum><header>Restrictions</header><subsection id="H5106FFC5497A4F37963CC55B7970AB5F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Stock and dividends</header><text>The corporation may not issue stock or declare or pay a dividend.</text></subsection><subsection id="H05231EC34E4742CDBD13D82567A393A0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Political activities</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida375f5aeb3c543f7b34a3ce1298512f7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The activities, funds, income, and property of the corporation may not be used to carry on political activity or attempt to influence legislation.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="iddb61de6e4dca4648a4d06734987c04f8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>No contribution, support, or participation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The corporation or a director or officer in the corporate capacity of the director of officer may not contribute to, support, or participate in any political activity or in any manner attempt to influence legislation.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6B30BFB67AEA4572A1303CD7CC15DA05"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Distribution of income or assets</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id08000a953a024635b4d1f9eb28479360"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>The income or assets of the corporation may not inure to the benefit of, or be distributed to, a director, officer, or member during the life of the charter granted by this chapter. This subsection does not prevent the payment, in amounts approved by the board of directors, of—</text><subparagraph id="HBBE36E76853844999DB9A4C6DBACCF16"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reasonable compensation; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7C91995026B747BE9F8025778514692F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>reimbursement for expenses incurred in undertaking the corporation’s business, to officers, directors, or members.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf6c2b6a18a3c4eda835bc818d0d6cb82"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>This subsection shall not be construed to—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2c47f975a49843a0952ef16161ed838b"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">prevent the award of a grant to a Federal Bar Association chapter of which an officer, director, or member may be a member; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1f24fc8fc17845ce8be7e4ddb182568f"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">prevent the payment of reasonable compensation to the corporation’s employees for services undertaken on behalf of the corporation. </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H278438EFD3AF4038A9F6319F453052A7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Loans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The corporation may not make a loan to a director, officer, member, or employee.</text></subsection><subsection id="H29A50089466D47BC9BD40A8C79D1F263"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Immunity from liability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Members and private individuals are not liable for the obligations of the corporation.</text></subsection><subsection id="H93C1CE6C5A1F41CD8BF502B2E53FB3DE"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Claim of governmental approval or authority</header><text>The corporation—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida8cad55b83ff4c168237e0625a6cf0bd"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may not claim congressional approval or the authority of the United States Government for any of its activities; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8aacbf12341c4c88bad1601dc9b93a7b"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may acknowledge this charter.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="H4AD7F332416F4820A5551000CD60B85A"><enum>6.</enum><header>Principal office</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70508 of title 36, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>the District of Columbia,</quote> and inserting <quote>a United States location decided by the board of directors and specified in the bylaws,</quote>.</text></section><section id="H9DB482DA6F534B03AA40E9354BC14E0B"><enum>7.</enum><header>Service of process</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70510 of title 36, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H89915701ADD7404783C2024B58936DF9"><section id="H522CC3B8B3614A2593CEE87DCC82C72F"><enum>70510.</enum><header>Service of process</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The corporation shall comply with the law on service of process of the State or District in which it is incorporated.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="HDBC4A999819A41EE93486B1F44165CD3"><enum>8.</enum><header>Deposit of assets on dissolution or final liquidation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 70512 of title 36, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6B588677A770440EA95967BB3D42A609"><section id="H5E701D9F046745A1BA731D945E8F179D"><enum>70512.</enum><header>Deposit of assets on dissolution or final liquidation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">On dissolution or final liquidation of the corporation, any assets of the corporation remaining after the discharge of all liabilities shall be distributed—</text><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3bae62d682cd440996853800ad85ca4c"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">as provided by the board of directors; and</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id40f8e620d5e14114a3e836ba1e7641f4"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in compliance with the charter and bylaws.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="H55EB57F2BADD4214A00153F77E0A6E14"><enum>9.</enum><header>Determination of budgetary effects</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by reference to the latest statement titled <quote>Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation</quote> for this Act, submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by the Chairman of the Senate Budget Committee, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the vote on passage.</text></section></legis-body></bill> 

