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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-RYA23112-73S-6F-Y7J"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S174 IS: Conservation Reserve Program Improvement Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-01-31</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 174</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230131">January 31, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S303">Mr. Thune</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAF00">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Food Security Act of 1985 to improve the conservation reserve program, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Conservation Reserve Program Improvement Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id75D8ADCA4A5A4707BC7964C5F5332E5B"><enum>2.</enum><header>Conservation reserve program improvements</header><subsection id="idBB8AFD6650BA414E92764EE1CDF3606F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>State acres for wildlife enhancement continuous enrollment</header><text>Section 1231(d)(6)(A)(i) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(d)(6)(A)(i)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="id2BD2AFEB1F04471D8A9C6724045E9019"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subclause (II), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9F882C619C024D94B2948DDC5CF63EF0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6B9976D842934744A2C81D41B39A5801"><subclause id="id58992956735F4F369FA271405CF35E49"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>land that will be enrolled under the State acres for wildlife enhancement practice established by the Secretary; and</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idCD2C8BC5FF1348FEAFFB0A9FAF08E5FF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Cost sharing payments for establishment of grazing infrastructure</header><paragraph id="id156C8B058AA34FED8CAD5559B31323D9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1234(b)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="idF2C132A37AAF46F7B6E7E8403CABF818"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>establishing water</quote> and inserting the following: “establishing—</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1F72A3064F2340D3AD71658E5C747197"><subparagraph id="id0E6231D1934A43FE965784664BA6784A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>water</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0AB567A9DA1E47EA8173EB1490450B8C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8ABCDCC44CD34CA9AAFC6267BBCA696B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id36770CB22187483BBBDC2F1577035894"><subparagraph id="id12918FCB8E594E27BF61814E8C3707BC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>grazing infrastructure, including interior cross fencing, perimeter fencing, and water infrastructure (such as rural water connections, water wells, pipelines, and water tanks), under each contract, for all practices, if grazing is included in the conservation plan and addresses a resource concern.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id4C6D981BA10C4FE28A986FD412C36666"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reenrollment of land with grazing infrastructure</header><text>Section 1231(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(h)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id70BC7835F93044DA95A3C619CA43541B"><paragraph id="id872CDCB4A71445EB838DB1F53B949FC9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Land with grazing infrastructure</header><text>On the expiration of a contract entered into under this subchapter that covers land that includes grazing infrastructure established with cost sharing assistance under section 1234(b)(1)(B)—</text><subparagraph id="id0BED6D17DAAB44C7B519D79E7A5A8947"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary shall consider that land to be planted for purposes of subsection (b)(1)(B); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4D4294ADC5744734813EB785F89C78A8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that land shall be eligible for reenrollment in the conservation reserve, subject to the requirements of this subchapter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4045AAB494024FFD8AD08B056F6A47EE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Mid-Contract management for activities not relating to haying or grazing</header><paragraph commented="no" id="idE11AA359BC2B4259A4CC5E4EB8C749E5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of management</header><text>Section 1232(a)(5) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3832">16 U.S.C. 3832(a)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>(as defined in section 1231A(a))</quote> after <quote>management</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idD953944C1F7143D587748C9D7DB3B185"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Management payments</header><text>Section 1234(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id60ACD52243534249B73B9942D1B70F7E"><subparagraph id="idD13D66FC23FE40CBA670CE599081DDA3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Management payments</header><text>The Secretary shall make cost sharing payments to an owner or operator under this subchapter for any management activity described in section 1232(a)(5), except for those management activities relating to haying or grazing.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idF4D4AFD7AF114E05B9793CAD602DF1F7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Payment limitation for rental payments</header><text>Section 1234(g)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(g)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$50,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$125,000</quote>.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

