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<dc:title>118 S1498 IS: Finish It Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-05-09</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 1498</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230509">May 9, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S355">Mr. Cruz</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S374">Mr. Cotton</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAS00">Committee on Armed Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To require the Secretary of Defense to use, transfer, or donate all excess construction materials intended for the wall on the southwest border of the United States that are being stored by the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Finish It Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id98e0b5d76e434025856365b0b165249d"><enum>2.</enum><header>Sense of Congress</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">It is the sense of Congress that—</text><paragraph id="idd2c4507211a34b6f8b81956092a88f00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>constructing physical barriers along the southwest border of the United States has been one element of broader efforts to secure that border during the administrations of President George W. Bush, President Barack Obama, and President Donald Trump;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf4a4345056564672b36a4bf84365414e"><enum>(2)</enum><text>President Joe Biden is the first president to block efforts to build a physical barrier along the southwest border;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idad8f6421d779453283f13a3434ae6a35"><enum>(3)</enum><text>since President Biden cancelled southwest border wall construction contracts in April 2021, the Department of Defense has spent approximately $130,000 per day to store construction materials on approximately 20 private sites in Arizona and New Mexico;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9cd5a6fa131245fb83327e189409c6e2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>under the Biden administration, the Department of Defense has paid at least $25,000,000 to store border wall construction materials, rather than using those materials to continue constructing a wall along the southwest border, or fortifying the existing wall where necessary;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide06d69d9e14948408e84481402394dfc"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the Biden administration has also prevented States from using the existing construction materials to fortify or build walls along their respective borders with Mexico;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf009e114d0464e11acfddff41928fd85"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Department of Defense has spent approximately $300,000,000 on the unused border wall construction materials;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida70fc3526ee14fb394614788aa2dc3fd"><enum>(7)</enum><text>physical barriers along the southwest border complicate the persistent efforts of transnational criminal organizations to traffic drugs and people into the United States, and enable our law enforcement agencies to respond in a more focused manner to the crisis at the southwest border; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id1d5019b232e9483aba68a090c62831bc"><enum>(8)</enum><text>given the severe crisis at the southwest border, there is no justification for paying private landowners to store wall construction materials rather than using those materials to secure our border as soon as possible.</text></paragraph></section><section id="id7d0e06d3e53c41809e7f1c8009b78370"><enum>3.</enum><header>Deployment of existing construction materials</header><subsection id="id3d6ac9bdc89e4c7c86a96625073987e9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Plan</header><text>Not later than 15 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a plan to utilize, transfer, or donate to States on the southern border of the United States all existing excess border wall construction materials, including bollards, for the express purpose of constructing a permanent physical barrier to stop illicit human and vehicle traffic along the border of the United States with Mexico.</text></subsection><subsection id="id0c19db5154134c54b7c91972b4bca67f"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Execution of plan</header><text>Not later than 15 days after submitting to Congress the plan required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall work with the Defense Logistics Agency to execute that plan until the Department of Defense is no longer incurring any costs to maintain, store, or protect the materials specified under subsection (a).</text></subsection><subsection id="id622a98ff2c2d4984bcbe96752dedd5a6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirements of requesting States</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idef3e8cc4b4874bf195c7970eb0ddc076"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>Any State requesting border wall construction materials made available under this section must certify, in writing, that the materials it accepts will be exclusively used for the construction of a permanent physical barrier to stop illicit human and vehicle traffic along the border of the United States with Mexico.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id27e421cc0fa241ce8b45ab5c93aa0302"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Penalties</header><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbd46380bbe304ba998429cfacb149e04"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If, by the date that is two years after receipt of materials accepted under this section, a State does not use all such materials for the construction of a permanent physical barrier to stop illicit human and vehicle traffic along the border of the United States with Mexico, the State shall pay to the United States Government an amount equal to the original purchase price of the materials that have not been used for such purpose.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd4486d5464c64d7bbdb546124337083b"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No waiver</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The penalty under subparagraph (A) may not be waived.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idb80d615cb6404d2fac9c4ec192d3dbab"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Impact of delay</header><text>If the Secretary of Defense delays in submitting the plan required under subsection (a) or executing that plan as required under subsection (b), the travel budget of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall be decreased by one percent for every two days of delay.</text></subsection></section><section id="id7a86fa73218142869a115888b28c826d"><enum>4.</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report containing the following:</text><paragraph id="idbb1993239355417a83e02ad3ea8153c7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Any internal correspondence of the Department of Defense that informed the decision to forgo the excess property disposal process of the Department of Defense and instead pay $130,000 per day to store border wall panels.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id0712b029291448a69690b8e7c4340587"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A list of the individuals and entities the Department is paying for use of their privately owned land to store unused border wall construction materials.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide1898f7cc98144a59b83f012d08d680e"><enum>(3)</enum><text>An explanation of the process through which the Department contracted with private landowners to store unused border wall construction materials, including whether there was a competitive contracting process and whether the landowners have instituted an inventory review system.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide983c0594b8047c6ac0bce13be272264"><enum>(4)</enum><text>A description of any investigations by the Inspector General of the Department that have been opened to examine the wasteful policy of paying to store border wall construction materials rather than using those materials to continue building or fortifying the wall on the southwest border of the United States. </text></paragraph></section></legis-body></bill> 

