[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1427 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1427
To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with
respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances,
and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 3, 2023
Ms. Lummis (for herself, Mr. Boozman, Mr. Cramer, Mr. Graham, Mr.
Mullin, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. Sullivan, and Mr. Wicker) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on
Environment and Public Works
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To exempt certain entities from liability under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 with
respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Agriculture PFAS Liability
Protection Act of 2023''.
SEC. 2. EXEMPTION OF AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS FROM CERCLA LIABILITY FOR
RELEASES OF PFAS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Covered perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance.--
The term ``covered perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
substance'' means a non-polymeric perfluoroalkyl or
polyfluoroalkyl substance that contains at least 2 sequential
fully fluorinated carbon atoms, excluding gases and volatile
liquids, that is a hazardous substance (as defined in section
101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601)).
(2) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian Tribe'' has the
meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
(3) Protected entity.--The term ``protected entity'' means
a person engaged in the production or harvesting of
agricultural products (as defined in section 207 of the
Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1626)).
(b) Exemption.--No person (including the United States, any State,
or an Indian Tribe) may recover costs or damages from a protected
entity under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) for costs arising
from a release to the environment of a covered perfluoroalkyl or
polyfluoroalkyl substance.
(c) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section precludes liability
for damages or costs associated with the release of a covered
perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance by a protected entity if
that protected entity acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct
in the discharge, disposal, management, conveyance, or storage of the
covered perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance.
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