[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1513 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1513
Affirming the term ``woke'' and its historical connection to Black
history, Black liberation movements, and social justice.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 25, 2024
Ms. Lee of California submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Affirming the term ``woke'' and its historical connection to Black
history, Black liberation movements, and social justice.
Whereas Black history is a critical aspect of United States history and has
shaped United States culture, including the evolution of language;
Whereas the words ``wake up'' and ``woke'' have served as a call to action as
conveyed by social activist Marcus Garvey who stated, ``Wake up
Ethiopia! Wake up Africa'', and the Negro Mine Workers who in 1940
issued the statement, ``We were asleep. But we will stay woke from now
on'', in advocating against discriminatory pay;
Whereas the term ``woke'' was first highlighted in the 1962 essay, ``If You're
Woke, You Dig It'', featured in the New York Times by Harlem-based
writer William Melvin Kelley, who documented the cultural appropriation
and distortion of language, resulting in certain idioms being abandoned
by their original Black creators;
Whereas the term ``woke'' has been similarly misused, as traditional media have
reframed ``woke'' as trendy new slang, eroding its cultural connection
and separating the term from its historical grounding in social justice;
Whereas, six decades later, right-wing extremists have engaged in a similar
exercise of cultural appropriation to weaponize and misdefine the term
``woke'', as evidenced by the ``Stop W.O.K.E. Act'', specifically
targeting the teaching of United States history and Black educators; and
Whereas Black educators are more likely to teach subjects that incorporate an
inclusive view of history, and legislation like the End Woke Higher
Education Act threaten to undermine both diversity, equity, and
inclusion programs and nondiscrimination protections: Now, therefore, be
it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) affirms the term ``woke'' and its historical connection
to Black history, Black liberation movements, and social
justice;
(2) encourages a historically accurate and correct use of
the term ``woke'' when its misuse is identified; and
(3) condemns cultural appropriation, misuse of Black
idioms, and specific efforts to revise history and to distort
and redefine the specific term ``woke''.
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