[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5758 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






118th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5758

 To amend title 31, United States Code, to reimburse employees of the 
 Federal Government and the District of Columbia, Federal contractors, 
 and the States for certain costs incurred as a result of a Government 
                   shutdown, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           September 27, 2023

 Mr. Horsford introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
               Committee on Oversight and Accountability

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend title 31, United States Code, to reimburse employees of the 
 Federal Government and the District of Columbia, Federal contractors, 
 and the States for certain costs incurred as a result of a Government 
                   shutdown, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. REIMBURSEMENT FOR INDIVIDUALS AFFECTED BY GOVERNMENT 
              SHUTDOWNS.

    Section 1341 of title 31, United States Code, as amended by the 
Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019, is further amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(d)(1) In this subsection--
            ``(A) the term `covered employee' means--
                    ``(i) any employee of the United States Government 
                or of a District of Columbia public employer furloughed 
                as a result of a covered lapse in appropriations;
                    ``(ii) any excepted employee who is required to 
                perform work during such lapse; and
                    ``(iii) any contractor with the Federal Government 
                (or an employee of such contractor) placed on unpaid 
                leave as a result of such lapse;
            ``(B) the term `shutdown cost' means any cost incurred by a 
        covered employee as a direct result of a covered lapse in 
        appropriations, including expenses for loans and credit cards, 
        and any fees, fine, or interest resulting from the employees 
        inability to make payments as a direct result of a loss in 
        salary due to such lapse;
            ``(C) the terms `covered lapse in appropriations', 
        `District of Columbia public employer', `employee', and 
        `excepted employee' have the meaning given those terms in 
        subsection (c); and
            ``(D) the term `State' means any of the 50 States, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, 
        the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the 
        Northern Mariana Islands, and any territory or possession of 
        the United States, and includes Indian Tribes.
    ``(2)(A) With respect to the covered lapse in appropriations 
beginning on or about September 30, 2023, each covered employee shall 
be paid for any shutdown cost at the earliest date possible after the 
date of enactment of this subsection, and subject to the enactment of 
appropriations Acts ending the lapse.
    ``(B) With respect to any other covered lapse in appropriations of 
a duration of 14 days or longer, any covered employee shall, subject to 
the availability of appropriations, be paid for any shutdown cost at 
the earliest date possible after the lapse in appropriations ends.
    ``(3)(A) Any State that makes an expenditure of State funds for 
payments for assistance programs that would be, but for a covered lapse 
in appropriations of a duration of 14 days or longer (including the 
lapse described in subparagraph (A)), provided by the Federal 
Government shall be reimbursed for such payments not later than 90 days 
after the lapse in appropriations ends.
    ``(B) This paragraph shall not apply to any State expenditure with 
respect to which reimbursement is provided by the Federal Government 
under any other provision of law, including unemployment compensation.
    ``(4)(A) In order to receive reimbursement under paragraph (2) or 
(3), a covered employee or State (as the case may be) shall submit an 
application to the Secretary of the Treasury, in such form and manner 
as the Secretary deems appropriate, not later than 1 year after the 
applicable lapse in appropriations ends.
    ``(B) The Secretary shall determine what documentation shall be 
included with such an application to verify the shutdown costs or 
expenditure submitted by a covered employee or a State, respectively.
    ``(C) Upon approval by the Secretary, reimbursement shall be 
provided to the covered employee or State, consistent with the 
requirements of this subsection.
    ``(5)(A) There is established in the general fund of the Treasury a 
fund, to be known as the `Reserve Fund for Employees Affected By 
Government Shutdowns' (in this paragraph referred to as the `Fund'), 
which shall consist of amounts appropriated into the Fund after the 
date of enactment of this subsection.
    ``(B) Subject to the availability of appropriations, amounts in the 
Fund shall be available for purposes of paying the shutdown costs of 
any covered employee during a covered lapse in appropriations beginning 
after the lapse referred to in paragraph (2)(A).''.
                                 <all>