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<resolution public-private="public" resolution-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" resolution-type="senate-resolution" star-print="no-star-print" slc-id="S1-ELL21098-6MJ-LV-XRX"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 SRES 457 IS: Expressing support for the designation of November 9, 2021, as “National Microtia and Atresia Awareness Day”.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-11-18</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">III</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num>S. RES. 457</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20211118">November 18, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S366">Ms. Warren</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S372">Mrs. Capito</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S369">Mr. Markey</cosponsor>) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type><official-title display="yes">Expressing support for the designation of November 9, 2021, as <quote>National Microtia and Atresia Awareness Day</quote>.</official-title></form><preamble><whereas><text>Whereas microtia is a congenital anomaly, affecting the outer ear, where the ear does not fully develop during the first trimester of pregnancy;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas microtia is often accompanied by aural atresia, which is the absence or closure of the external auditory ear canal resulting in hearing loss;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas an estimated 750,000 people worldwide have microtia;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas microtia is diagnosed at birth, affecting 1 ear or both ears, but there is no understanding as to why microtia occurs;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas aural atresia is usually diagnosed at birth, affecting 1 ear or both ears, but in some cases may not be recognized until later in life;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas doctors and nurses may be well versed in the conditions and quickly educate and prepare parents;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, in certain settings, the conditions are rare enough that misinformation or lack of information quickly evaporates any remaining sense of celebration that accompanies a birth; and</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas living with facial challenges such as craniofacial microsomia and hearing loss, as well as the longing for social acceptance, are some of the daily concerns for individuals who are born with microtia or aural atresia: Now, therefore, be it</text></whereas></preamble><resolution-body><section id="S1" display-inline="yes-display-inline" section-type="undesignated-section"><text>That the Senate—</text><paragraph id="idbe69373b845b4038b0a2457efa5d7b76"><enum>(1)</enum><text>expresses support for the designation of November 9, 2021, as <quote>National Microtia and Atresia Awareness Day</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide583d76886a4485698097ee08c156306"><enum>(2)</enum><text>encourages each person of the United States—</text><subparagraph id="id4b6cb5ecaa154f798a30d939bc1c328b"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to celebrate the community that is made up of not only children and adults with microtia or aural atresia, but families, teachers, advocates, and medical professionals from around the world who foster awareness and assistance; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1abdbdb19cd94ae28ea53c407a52edd4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to help promote public awareness of microtia, aural atresia, and the hope that future generations of families will leave the hospital equipped with more answers than questions, along with their dream for their child intact;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idbdef28bbc64b4f20838717419952d39a"><enum>(3)</enum><text>supports efforts to remove unnecessary barriers and replace them with resources and tools that aim to eliminate bullying and clear the way for an even more successful future for those with microtia or atresia;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id8d62a61c91e941de9c117ca6110e2da3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>encourages Federal, State, and local policymakers to work together—</text><subparagraph id="idb5f521a23c194b7eaf102278ef683c42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to raise awareness about microtia or atresia;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id99ae2bbcaeb84bf19d60cfa170945f3c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to improve proper diagnosis of microtia or atresia; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id34eb0b12ffc14a3188c789fad9e6f15d"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to support advancements in technology that improve the lives of those with microtia and aural atresia; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3e9edf19338049ab9923582e53920e49"><enum>(5)</enum><text>encourages the President to issue a proclamation calling upon the people of the United States to observe the day with appropriate awareness and educational activities. </text></paragraph></section></resolution-body></resolution> 

