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<resolution public-private="public" resolution-stage="Agreed-to-Senate" resolution-type="senate-resolution" star-print="no-star-print" slc-id="S1-WIL21422-W5P-2P-8WJ"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 SRES 177 ATS: Designating April 2021 as “Financial Literacy Month”.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-04-22</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">III</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num>S. RES. 177</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20210422">April 22, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S259">Mr. Reed</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S365">Mr. Scott of South Carolina</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S316">Mr. Whitehouse</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S373">Mr. Cassidy</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S388">Ms. Hassan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S337">Mr. Coons</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S317">Mr. Barrasso</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S266">Mr. Crapo</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S384">Mr. Tillis</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S229">Mrs. Murray</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S411">Mr. Marshall</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S391">Mr. Young</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S308">Mr. Cardin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S338">Mr. Manchin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S397">Mr. Braun</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S375">Mr. Daines</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S402">Ms. Rosen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S343">Mr. Boozman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S410">Ms. Lummis</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S380">Mr. Peters</cosponsor>) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to</action-desc></action><legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type><official-title display="yes">Designating April 2021 as <quote>Financial Literacy Month</quote>.</official-title></form><preamble><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the 2019 report entitled <quote>Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households</quote> by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 37 percent of adults in the United States cannot cover an unexpected expense of $400; </text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the 2019 report entitled “How America Banks: Household Use of Banking and Financial Services” by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, approximately 5.4 percent of households in the United States are unbanked and, therefore, have limited or no access to savings, lending, and other basic financial services; </text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the 2020 Consumer Financial Literacy Survey final report of the National Foundation for Credit Counseling that was conducted prior to COVID–19 lockdowns—</text><paragraph id="idC9C29E0579CF448B86D2A5E5C6F98C3C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a majority (62 percent) of adults in the United States had credit card debt during the 1-year period ending on the date of publication of the report; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6DB3F7241BAD49869248F955DD598493"><enum>(2)</enum><text>over <fraction>2/5</fraction> (43 percent) of adults in the United States carry credit card debt from month to month; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idCF830EBD5B3149D6B3A21BA45BFF0F76"><enum>(3)</enum><text>approximately 47 percent of adults in the United States maintain a budget; </text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for the fourth quarter of 2020 entitled <quote>Household Debt and Credit</quote>— </text><paragraph id="id2504E0807BA6407D93959BAEF968A7E6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>outstanding household debt in the United States has been increasing steadily since 2013 and was $414,000,000,000 higher than at the end of 2019; and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id4C11426902764B1794BEF14D233C8461"><enum>(2)</enum><text>outstanding student loan balances have more than doubled in the last decade to approximately $1,560,000,000,000; </text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the 2020 report entitled <quote>Survey of the States: Economic and Personal Finance Education in Our Nation’s Schools</quote>, by the Council for Economic Education— </text><paragraph id="idF0D73FF18E1C43918D3BBBADB5C3B02B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>only 25 States require students to take an economics course as a high school graduation requirement; and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="idDF819514E49047D2968609650A20330F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>only 21 States require students to take a personal finance course as a high school graduation requirement, either independently or as part of an economics course; </text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, according to the Gallup-HOPE Index, in 2016 only 57 percent of students in the United States had money in a bank or credit union account; </text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas expanding access to the safe, mainstream financial system will provide individuals with less expensive and more secure options for managing finances and building wealth; </text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas quality personal financial education is essential to ensure that individuals are prepared—</text><paragraph id="idEA85B13045F447BBA7DD0CF32EC2F0DE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to manage money, credit, and debt; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id1D3804CC2B304C619B54C6C2D090ED50"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to become responsible workers, heads of household, investors, entrepreneurs, business leaders, and citizens; </text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas increased financial literacy— </text><paragraph id="idD6290CAB8B8B45C498CE5B3AB14F2CA0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>empowers individuals to make wise financial decisions; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id71B2B582EC58433992C4C0C5C3769325"><enum>(2)</enum><text>reduces the confusion caused by an increasingly complex economy; </text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas a greater understanding of, and familiarity with, financial markets and institutions will lead to increased economic activity and growth; and </text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, in 2003, Congress— </text><paragraph id="idA74337A6DF864B01801B981E6B10EEC7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>determined that coordinating Federal financial literacy efforts and formulating a national strategy is important; and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id0B2BC215F4FF4BA190BA7DA3D591EEFE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in light of that determination, passed the Financial Literacy and Education Improvement Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/9701">20 U.S.C. 9701</external-xref> et seq.), establishing the Financial Literacy and Education Commission: Now, therefore, be it</text></paragraph></whereas></preamble><resolution-body><section id="S1" display-inline="yes-display-inline" section-type="undesignated-section"><text>That the Senate—</text><paragraph id="ide5cb444f496743e5b1810032abffe7f6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>designates April 2021 as <quote>Financial Literacy Month</quote> to raise public awareness about—</text><subparagraph id="idc0e658f274874962b5fd2e5b4f7fe5a0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the importance of personal financial education in the United States; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id56f54985095842e9839f1d98f2005e99"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the serious consequences that may result from a lack of understanding about personal finances; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf1d12d5ca8bd472cad9ecbf5cbbf4977"><enum>(2)</enum><text>calls on the Federal Government, States, localities, schools, nonprofit organizations, businesses, and the people of the United States to observe Financial Literacy Month with appropriate programs and activities. </text></paragraph></section></resolution-body></resolution>


