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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-BAI21264-77J-64-42X"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S961 IS: American Innovation Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-03-24</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 961</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210324">March 24, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S390">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S307">Mr. Brown</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S353">Mr. Schatz</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S354">Ms. Baldwin</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To prioritize funding for an expanded and sustained national investment in basic science research.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>American Innovation Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id3137835526ac44828dd8588a4430c52a"><enum>2.</enum><header>Appropriations for Innovation</header><subsection id="id2D6384734F7E4A8D81DCFB3CAA41CE1F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There are hereby authorized to be appropriated, and appropriated, out of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the following:</text><paragraph id="idE9F7F7FE7A69412CA6C54A46E9BD3FCE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>National Science Foundation</header><text>For the National Science Foundation—</text><subparagraph id="id51E3972AD21647ACAA2E82599F10A14A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $9,081,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id93920451121F45E297D857EE0E76F20C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $9,716,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8D764592E73C4004B99F84E2444091B0"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2024, $10,397,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1F8F5961A0B3456BA8ED288404C9A590"><enum>(D)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2025, $11,124,000,000; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idECEA70D436F541F5A8E3FECCDE748BB0"><enum>(E)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2026, $11,903,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDB095244021A4A78B22BCD226AEC51AB"><enum>(F)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2027, $12,736,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idECD916B6ED954E739B2E026035711900"><enum>(G)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2028, $13,628,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB7A489A528D249B5BC9D66E300E4A698"><enum>(H)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2029, $14,582,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id228D3377292E43AFAD3AC4B5D56CA8F6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2030, $15,603,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id97B3E7C4D5DF4C35A30A7902B438F089"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2031, $16,695,000,000; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC46B65D7B3CF49C3A9F23E6B7A385C65"><enum>(K)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2032 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. </text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id51AA10D10A244E5CBF63F0272B2223DB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Department of Energy, Office of Science</header><text>For the Office of Science at the Department of Energy—</text><subparagraph id="id2BEF9C02AD074CF0B7FDE834DCE39014"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $7,518,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id81FED8B4BAC24D4A994DBF0174B1BC5E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $8,044,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idEB0DB42C2C0F4F188EFCEE646974431F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2024, $8,607,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idFFD38AEA499F4335911B3362BBF097DE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2025, $9,210,000,000; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id092DFA08419D4FFDB769CAE7E106108A" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(E)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2026, $9,854,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id0BBD7C46B8684CF2A73CA9DDEFBC639B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2027, $10,544,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id167484B308DE4616BF3C7158F3A9B38F"><enum>(G)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2028, $11,282,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id09B46D96BED14115A12E315450741C5F"><enum>(H)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2029, $12,072,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idC4DF7FF3E8344521B5399551B4D0CFD9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2030, $12,917,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id038FEB50983C46F1BCE66C1E4769B003"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2031, $13,821,000,000; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idF4819D1DC0014C949A4AD5A3A33B929D"><enum>(K)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2032 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id20D1F59BED9F4DA0BA0360FE2276B679"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Department of Defense science and technology programs</header><text>For the Department of Defense science and technology programs—</text><subparagraph id="id9CDE47F64465451E8DA8B806D679227D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $18,054,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDEDCB50A747942828137CBF27A93A9EB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $19,318,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA6B6E5FA6BF049678F12DB9EF96C668B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2024, $20,670,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2A63BBDE1A3649528DF554E7C788CDBA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2025, $22,117,000,000; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id852D3D8DC9CB44849CFBF09CA8D67403" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(E)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2026, $23,665,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id657007827E3040DF93828A087A4000A8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2027, $25,322,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id09AB955D1C8948E693172B4DA2C2C606"><enum>(G)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2028, $27,094,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id818FA71A906548C29A073894622434C6"><enum>(H)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2029, $28,991,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id057F9042C52F40D1BD7A41C0132CD704"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2030, $31,020,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id046B661FF4E0449CB2A4FC203F4CB10F"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2031, $33,192,000,000; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id4834BE041CF94B25A31CBFD199EE5184"><enum>(K)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2032 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id24875C89CA8044FA84150617D099069F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>National Institute of Standards and Technology scientific and technical research and services</header><text>For the scientific and technical research and services of the National Institute of Standards and Technology at the Department of Commerce—</text><subparagraph id="id54CB13412AF248DF9ABA56C055D63060"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $843,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id47465F91B1684D3FAEE238F15DBC7466"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $902,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idCE1D2B47EB4B4CAD9D633D4CEE5C83BA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2024, $965,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id74EA91BC120243C0B5061ABE260983CD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2025, $1,033,000,000; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id20F80ACA75C4429C8267E115241D7DE4" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(E)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2026, $1,105,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id9C2E0525DEC644A2B32E4960D277B3E1"><enum>(F)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2027, $1,183,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id11807FC48825499FAC3AAF278AC041CB"><enum>(G)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2028, $1,265,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idA41C89FD04234519B9BF48FF8F937E2C"><enum>(H)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2029, $1,354,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id908E786E379149FBBD7C2DAB675CD9C3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2030, $1,449,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id75480C99C96D4DEB9A5FB0EF534606C7"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2031, $1,550,000,000; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idBD6114AD2C8242D2B39FE0C776662ACD"><enum>(K)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2032 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id9764EEEF2E6E468E9866F7C6453349FD"><enum>(5)</enum><header>National Aeronautics and Space Administration Science Mission Directorate</header><text>For the Science Mission Directorate at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration—</text><subparagraph id="id94139DD4ACA34B7E8C57256C0A802A2A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $7,728,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id48AF1B1CBED640A5AF3DDE296000094B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $8,268,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id04A7C7E71A864BAF9DA5D8ED8EA7209C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2024, $8,847,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA0B00350114042F8B04CBB93BD7FB4E2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2025, $9,467,000,000; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5438DBC0FDBE429CA0510C4AFA4A3636" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(E)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2026, $10,129,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id3043D07FAFA649D798F67FCC52F6689A"><enum>(F)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2027, $10,838,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idF355A55949E843D1A241FC36BDCAD0E0"><enum>(G)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2028, $11,597,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idAE4963E29BF34364929D2C0EE668902B"><enum>(H)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2029, $12,409,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idA52765F454E14A9AA1804BECB53C38FF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2030, $13,277,000,000;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idF99E175A85A2426DBF1126B2DBA5F63C"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2031, $14,207,000,000; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idC0A55C880C5F4CD5B6819E204BE7EC38"><enum>(K)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2032 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount appropriated under this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, increased by the percentage increase (if any), during the previous fiscal year, in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id18E46A2488BC49DAAB18AA54BED30D38"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Amounts appropriated under subsection (a) shall remain available until expended.</text></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="idAF5AF825FE264112ADEDB51C6E2514E8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idF6A17C84F39048C6B7DEEEFDE1A8589F"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Department of Defense science and technology programs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Department of Defense science and technology programs</term> means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the Department of Defense science and technology programs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4DCA772BE8834461BA57AC476C879455"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Science Foundation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>National Science Foundation</term> means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Science Foundation. </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id247D80F8B24A4D729D8397168A8A4C53"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Office of Science at the Department of Energy</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Office of Science at the Department of Energy</term> means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the Department of Energy Office of Science.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6B8481A962D44E5CB158FE69AFDC1360"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Science Mission Directorate at the National Aeronautics
 and Space Administration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Science Mission Directorate at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration</term> means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Science Mission Directorate.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idEDEAB936C58044BAB36E5769836117C3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Scientific and technical research and services of 
 the National Institute of Standards and Technology</header><text>The term <term>scientific and technical research and services of the National Institute of Standards and Technology</term> means the appropriations accounts that support the various institutes, offices, and centers that make up the National Institute of Standards and Technology scientific and technical research and services.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id1294BCCBEBC44AA2B868C31EFB66C1FE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Exemption of certain appropriations from sequestration</header><paragraph id="id1C124A3B413C4D408CD45DBD78D3E3FE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/905">2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after <quote>Advances to the Unemployment Trust Fund and Other Funds (16–0327–0–1–600).</quote> the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3FA09EFBFE3A4F1DA66617B6038E8426"><clause id="id32E0854CB1004EA4B46AD6E504BE876F"><enum/><text>Appropriations under the <short-title>American Innovation Act</short-title>.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB268DDF8F2664157AEA6D9887BBD89B2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to any sequestration order issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/900">2 U.S.C. 900</external-xref> et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id28ac3f86eea74777b86caa6373bc0978"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Budgetary effects</header><paragraph id="idaebef87de93443cfbb1fd04fbbab090b"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Statutory paygo scorecards</header><text>The budgetary effects of this section shall not be entered on either PAYGO scorecard maintained pursuant to section 4(d) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/933">2 U.S.C. 933(d)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id27e41f9626b34f9b940e50e99ac3d34e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Senate paygo scorecards</header><text>The budgetary effects of this section shall not be entered on any PAYGO scorecard maintained for purposes of section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress). </text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

