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<dc:title>117 S876 IS: School Food Modernization Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-03-18</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 876</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210318">March 18, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S252">Ms. Collins</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="S394">Ms. Smith</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAF00">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to require the Secretary of Agriculture to make loan guarantees and grants to finance certain improvements to school lunch facilities, to train school food service personnel, and for other purposes. </official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>School Food Modernization Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id807c748b1ae1499a8b4fa49f9a3f2730"><enum>2.</enum><header>Loan guarantees and grants to finance certain improvements to school lunch facilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act is amended by inserting after section 26 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1769g">42 U.S.C. 1769g</external-xref>) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8CE2A58CDCAF412093FA3FC58A3CEDDC"><section id="idA109EAA57EC64BAE989C909C7C991374"><enum>27.</enum><header>Loan guarantees and grants to finance certain improvements to school lunch facilities</header><subsection id="idB9D956EEF0A040BD85C3BB7E580C2B28"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph id="idDFF6E5F60E714E16B42017D424F53598"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Durable equipment</header><text>The term <term>durable equipment</term> means durable food preparation, handling, cooking, serving, and storage equipment greater than $500 in value.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id324F4A0100B14B2AB0A8651A89DC26B3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means—</text><subparagraph id="id51BAA10472484542B7E340197B53370D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a local educational agency or a school food authority administering or operating a school meal program;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id260D60120FA040AD958D42ED4C9ADD67"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a tribal organization; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idEBD2E3A66F96407FBB13794C416B920F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a consortium that includes a local educational agency or school food authority described in subparagraph (A), a tribal organization, or both.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id030D7BE7EF35448786B417029BEFA8B6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Infrastructure</header><text>The term <term>infrastructure</term> means a food storage facility, kitchen, food service facility, cafeteria, dining room, or food preparation facility.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idA729B539D1C54BFBB660D9A152EB595A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Local educational agency</header><text>The term <term>local educational agency</term> has the meaning given the term in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/7801">20 U.S.C. 7801</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6559E0D84D0848E9AB4A998A33BF8B70"><enum>(5)</enum><header>School food authority</header><text>The term <term>school food authority</term> has the meaning given the term in section 210.2 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id1DBE9844AB6E4931B5E8DBF27CE636B2"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Tribal organization</header><text>The term <term>tribal organization</term> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id9B80FDCA5C304C4480F10953DAA8E685"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Loan guarantees for assistance to schools for infrastructure improvements and durable equipment
 necessary To provide healthy meals through school meal programs</header><paragraph id="idbea60ac9f0f14542af1bd0cdbdf3e2ce"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to the availability of appropriations provided in advance in an appropriations Act specifically for the purpose of carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall issue a loan guarantee to an eligible entity for purposes of financing the construction, remodeling, or expansion of infrastructure or the purchase of durable equipment that will assist the eligible entity in providing healthy meals through the school meal program under this Act.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5dc554d4efd1406d85fe9348f3340b26"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Preferences</header><text>In issuing a loan guarantee under this subsection, the Secretary shall give a preference to an eligible entity that, as compared with other eligible entities seeking a loan guarantee under this subsection, the Secretary determines demonstrates substantial or disproportionate—</text><subparagraph id="ida645d7235bd248ba8b75d971ae662fac"><enum>(A)</enum><text>need for infrastructure improvement; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idea1fd920033641478282e1c7c7000aeb"><enum>(B)</enum><text>durable equipment need or impairment.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id00b062fa86a14ee2a4f0f00d9696dbc6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Oversight</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Under Secretary for Rural Development, shall establish procedures to oversee any project or purchase for which a loan guarantee is issued under this subsection.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id757ccddcdbd84854b45a2ce2058a6780"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Guarantee amount</header><text>A loan guarantee issued under this subsection may not guarantee more than 80 percent of the principal amount of the loan.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id987b16bcc4d14cbbbf436d1bd9a448b3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Fees and costs</header><subparagraph id="id9b61988a7518455386b3c48a066e167c"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish fees for loan guarantees under this subsection that, to the maximum extent practicable, are equal to the total cost of the loan guarantees (as defined in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/661a">2 U.S.C. 661a(5)</external-xref>)), as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida3cf1614d8554ca9880b04a5e416128c"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fee shortfall</header><text>If the fees established under subparagraph (A) are not equal to the total cost of the loan guarantees described in that subparagraph, the Secretary may use the funds made available under paragraph (6)(A) to pay for the costs of loan guarantees not covered by the fees.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idC22DBCE95FBB43F5A1B7B8865558ED15"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><subparagraph id="idccc5aa0c006d4f3fbc230f545c6f3bbc"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="idD508541EFBA4405CBF32AF017EF326A7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may use not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to carry out this subsection for each fiscal year to provide technical assistance to applicants and prospective applicants in preparing applications and creating financing packages that leverage a mix of public and private funding sources.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id5C21385F52B7494CB3D322CEA6398646"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Equipment grants</header><paragraph id="id5bdf16fe851c48d1998c9f3b33d052a4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to the availability of appropriations provided in advance in an appropriations Act specifically for the purpose of carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall award competitive grants to State agencies to award subgrants to eligible entities to purchase the durable equipment needed to serve healthy meals, improve food safety, and help support the establishment, maintenance, or expansion of school meal programs.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9be5103aa70f44f7b0d7be8fa0bf32ab"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Preferences</header><text>In awarding a subgrant under this subsection, the State agency shall give preference to an eligible entity that, as compared with other eligible entities seeking a subgrant under this subsection, the State agency determines demonstrates substantial or disproportionate—</text><subparagraph id="id3b4cb349e249452690609b08ce14fc08"><enum>(A)</enum><text>need for infrastructure improvement; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idda5dd4b30382491fbabf1fd815e98ac5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>durable equipment need or impairment.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id65BAB46BEC5548F8B9A9CD183BA9331E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><subparagraph id="id677D97711ED5467AA03FEE9CD6A02296"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subsection for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB89159D72CFE4C4A92ED9DB6E63F1C4C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may use not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to carry out this subsection for each fiscal year to provide technical assistance to applicants and prospective applicants in preparing applications and creating financing packages that leverage a mix of public and private funding sources.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="ide760ff5b76404ece9bc1f63d8b096c31"><enum>3.</enum><header>Training and technical assistance for school food service personnel</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act is amended by inserting after section 21 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1769b-1">42 U.S.C. 1769b–1</external-xref>) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id00077AF7A40E4BB4BF542FAAA9B6082C"><section id="id42DDCF669B3343DC9F1D301CD81D6A8D"><enum>21A.</enum><header>Training and technical assistance for school food service personnel</header><subsection id="id4a137b7bf1f34043a8f964b703d91c77"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out a grant program under which the Secretary shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to provide support to eligible third-party training institutions described in subsection (b) to develop and administer training and technical assistance for school food service personnel to meet or exceed nutrition standards under section 4(b)(3) and improve efficacy and efficiency of the school meal program under this Act and the school breakfast program established by section 4 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1773">42 U.S.C. 1773</external-xref>).</text></subsection><subsection id="idae2eeb45baf74a1bbea0afacebcaa243"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Criteria for eligible third-Party institutions</header><text>The Secretary shall establish specific criteria that eligible third-party training institutions shall meet to qualify to receive grants under this section, which shall include—</text><paragraph id="idaa6f02a2b77241fab773959b051bd184"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a demonstrated capacity to administer effective training and technical assistance programming to school food service personnel;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id0a4b47af56c14279b61c151d2d86412e"><enum>(2)</enum><text>prior, successful experience in providing or engaging in training and technical assistance programming or applied research activities involving eligible entities, school food service administrators, or directors;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id1356388cdf3346a0b0f56839b65a6ebe"><enum>(3)</enum><text>prior, successful experience in developing relevant educational training tools or course materials or curricula on topics addressing child and school nutrition or the updated nutrition standards under section 4(b)(3); and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide98b99bea8b14d3cb06380f26d00674a"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the ability to deliver effective and cost-efficient training and technical assistance programming to school food service personnel—</text><subparagraph id="idD402CD17A8344628891F9EED82536616"><enum>(A)</enum><text>at training sites that are located within a proximate geographic distance to schools, central kitchens, or other worksites; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id01C93DDCE90B47C2B40EF762E25A7F0C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>through an online training and assistance program on topics that do not require in-person attendance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id2ae157062fc246f682c410e3cea3a341"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Program assistance</header><text>The Secretary shall assist the institutions receiving grants under this section in publicizing and disseminating training and other project materials and online tools to the maximum extent practicable.</text></subsection><subsection id="id5f9e3ac7175b412889fae133789055cd"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Federal share</header><paragraph id="id89332e79ce4c480d8ece876ceda91814"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Federal share of costs for training and technical assistance funded through a grant awarded under this section shall not exceed 80 percent of the total cost of the training and technical assistance.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2f97ecc1d96546028d03f5e2a2061cb0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Matching</header><text>As a condition of receiving a grant under this section, the eligible third-party training institution shall provide matching support in the form of cash or in-kind contributions.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idb05b4624f6f54e44b0206e76b06df075"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Oversight</header><text>The Secretary shall establish procedures to enable the Secretary—</text><paragraph id="idbc746045d8be48488b3c71836f18923c"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to oversee the administration and operation of training and technical assistance funded through grants awarded under this section; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id4ec97e7ae4764b5cb36cb1af4b377a9c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to ensure that the training and assistance is operated consistent with the goals and requirements of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id387C316B6AC445A0A6A5D3F685DD2FF4"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><paragraph id="id14C1BC1A851E440F94D8561AFF2F0B6A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id31A5050617F24039A88331730BE3C470"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may use not more than 5 percent of the amount made available to carry out this section for each fiscal year to provide technical assistance to applicants and prospective applicants in preparing applications and creating financing packages that leverage a mix of public and private funding sources.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="id698f43ebc107447784f8db942f188e86"><enum>4.</enum><header>Report to Congress</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after funds are made available to carry out the amendments made by this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to Congress a report on the progress of the Secretary in implementing the amendments made by this Act.</text></section></legis-body></bill>


