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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MDM22F54-L4N-P1-YGY"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S5320 IS: Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking Accountability Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2022-12-20</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 5320</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20221220">December 20, 2022</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S337">Mr. Coons</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S381">Mr. Rounds</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To suspend the collection of income taxes and related interest and penalties from United States nationals who are unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad and to reimburse such nationals for any penalties paid during such a detention.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="idE295F7E8C75B44078C6EFFF609E4224D"><enum>1.</enum><header>Suspension of fines and interest on tax delinquencies of certain imprisoned expatriates</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 302 of the <short-title>Robert Levinson Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking Accountability Act</short-title> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/1741">22 U.S.C. 1741</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3BC2C2EB78774D8F8A2F5F26D758291F"><subsection id="idBBB9B32D87774A8390DE4F6B4255D2FC"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Deferral of income tax</header><paragraph id="id59c3bf92122345c6b997cb8ff315e3c2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For any United States national listed as being detained unlawfully or wrongfully abroad on the annual report required under subsection (c), the collection of Federal income tax on the income of such United States national falling due during such detention shall be deferred until the date that is 180 days after such United States national is released from detention, returns to the United States, or departs the detaining country.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7D00C4CD9C1E4A219992FF507F92954D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reimbursement of penalties paid as a result of wrongful detention abroad</header><text>If the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, in consultation with the Secretary of State, determines that a United States national described in paragraph (1) paid penalties for the late payment of Federal income taxes that were due to be paid during the United States national's unlawful or wrongful detention, the Commissioner shall refund the amount so paid to the United States national.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id26E314D546224DA5AF1AAC7AB0D14FED"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Accrual of interest or penalty</header><text>No interest or penalty shall accrue for the period of deferment by reason of nonpayment on any amount of tax deferred pursuant to paragraph (1).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idd3383f1716d64895841d1c3d404060f6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Statute of limitations</header><text>The running of a statute of limitations against the collection of any tax deferred pursuant to paragraph (1), by seizure or otherwise, shall be suspended until the date that is 270 days after the United States national is released from detention, returns to the United States, or departs the detaining country.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id77470ac6f3b34d23853b28e4532619da"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>This section shall not apply to any tax imposed on employees under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/3101">section 3101</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></legis-body></bill> 

