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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-OTT22391-X4T-Y1-F7H"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S5014 IS: Preventing Frivolous Actions by IRS Agents Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2022-09-29</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 5014</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20220929">September 29, 2022</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S411">Mr. Marshall</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S397">Mr. Braun</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To require the Internal Revenue Service to pay for costs incurred by certain persons in the course of an audit.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="id9d479a6d50d240779926e0252efdd949" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Preventing Frivolous Actions by IRS Agents Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" id="id57E40D096B114EECA8FD1A70EA3761A1"><enum>2.</enum><header>Fees and expenses of audits</header><subsection id="id506A889A206646ADA2BA008DC5AFEF86"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/78">chapter 78</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 7613 as section 7614 and by inserting after section 7612 the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id90D25BE2290E40878D66A7ED7F68A84B"><section id="idB58C7DE617224021B5795CD77CF47E96"><enum>7613.</enum><header>Fees and expenses of audits</header><subsection id="idA3C718569E4C487784159BDF601D2E17"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of an eligible taxpayer, the taxpayer shall be entitled to the payment of any fees or other expenses paid or incurred by the taxpayer in the course of an audit under this subtitle.</text></subsection><subsection id="idB2C5FCABA42342649E1640E7D7A4A7C7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Timing of payment</header><text>The payment under subsection (a) shall be due after the disposition of the taxpayer's case, including completion of any judicial proceedings.</text></subsection><subsection id="idF605D0701F1047158DCD09A2532AAB62"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible taxpayer</header><text>For purposes of this section, the term <term>eligible taxpayer</term> means a taxpayer whose gross income for the taxable year in which the audit is commenced does not exceed $400,000, and who is not convicted of any crime related to the audit described in subsection (a) or the case described in subsection (b).</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="idD2D3A828A6F040738D2F0A2D56122CD3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections for subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/78">chapter 78</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="id035ad035-0aa4-4f88-8c6c-af4774d30f5a"><toc><toc-entry level="section" idref="idB58C7DE617224021B5795CD77CF47E96">Sec. 7613. Fees and expenses of audits.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section><section id="id7B56E566189646E4B9B0C25170C1C707" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3.</enum><header>Attorney's fees, etc</header><subsection id="id368970932147490D8CF555BB066528AA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/76">Chapter 76</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD97BD921D82040448C0B506B67AA6B6B"><subchapter id="id26F58FA5CE3941EAA0348540FB795B24" style="OLC"><enum>F</enum><header>Fees and expenses</header><toc><toc-entry level="section" idref="id93AF7853BD4B403C969B91390A61A185">Sec. 7495. Fees and expenses. </toc-entry></toc><section id="id93AF7853BD4B403C969B91390A61A185" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7495.</enum><header>Fees and expenses</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In the case of any civil or criminal proceeding brought by or at the request of the Secretary in which the taxpayer prevails in court, the taxpayer shall be entitled to the payment of attorney's fees, court costs, and other expenses related to the taxpayer's defense in such proceeding.</text></section></subchapter><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="id0F88859992DE48F1B9F7725309A152F7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of subchapters for <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/76">chapter 76</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="id38cd3494-592f-4ee1-8bfc-e612358650f9"><toc><toc-entry level="subchapter" idref="id26F58FA5CE3941EAA0348540FB795B24">SUBCHAPTER F—Fees and expenses</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

