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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-BAG22894-LXR-W3-M67"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S4456 IS: To prohibit certain former employees of the intelligence community from providing certain services to governments of countries that are state sponsors of terrorism, the People's Republic of China, and the Russian Federation, and for other purposes.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2022-06-22</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 4456</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20220622">June 22, 2022</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S287">Mr. Cornyn</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S363">Mr. King</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S382">Mr. Sasse</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S331">Mrs. Gillibrand</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SLIN00">Select Committee on Intelligence</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To prohibit certain former employees of the intelligence community from providing certain services to governments of countries that are state sponsors of terrorism, the People's Republic of China, and the Russian Federation, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="id78A3F2B9B42F4852956681E236DD98D5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Prohibition on employment with governments of certain countries</header><subsection id="id3DB13EC659BE4A899D7C44ADD0F1675C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title III of the National Security Act of 1947 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/50/3091">50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 304 the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8DE758237D5C46C9B19878F58386770C"><section id="idCB274D05E88E4F49B8A072E488800544"><enum>305.</enum><header>Prohibition on employment with governments of certain countries</header><subsection id="idbdd6eb8bfedf4b7aa6ffe1dda51bf021"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph id="id847a38741f53429b9ad5d57fbeddaf07"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered employee</header><text>The term <term>covered employee</term>, with respect to an employee occupying a position within an element of the intelligence community, means an officer or official of an element of the intelligence community, a contractor of such an element, a detailee to such an element, or a member of the Armed Forces assigned to such an element that, based on the level of access of a person occupying such position to information regarding sensitive intelligence sources or methods or other exceptionally sensitive matters, the head of such element determines should be subject to the requirements of this section.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6b9704a5e5c44a529cf35f595b97b9cd"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Former covered employee</header><text>The term <term>former covered employee</term> means an individual who was a covered employee on or after the date of enactment of this section and is no longer a covered employee.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id69b245b6f51b4418b4f7ec10ae700183"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State sponsor of terrorism</header><text>The term <term>state sponsor of terrorism</term> means a country the government of which the Secretary of State determines has repeatedly provided support for international terrorism pursuant to—</text><subparagraph id="id5e666c4479764d0591417e9aca4cb799"><enum>(A)</enum><text>section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/50/4813">50 U.S.C. 4813(c)(1)(A)</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id09353e9347bc45dea3129b7fa50fb379"><enum>(B)</enum><text>section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/2371">22 U.S.C. 2371</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idb16280c5e06943bf8cce3f2d5a3b14a6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/2780">22 U.S.C. 2780</external-xref>); or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4d7d475204ad4d06a53a8948852ab74e"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any other provision of law. </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idd827617ad8e240e8b00279b7908ceaa6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Prohibition on employment and services</header><text>No former covered employee may provide services relating to intelligence, the military, or internal security to—</text><paragraph id="idDAFE5DA59BBD429D82075E5E72D8F05F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the government of a country that is a state sponsor of terrorism, the People’s Republic of China, or the Russian Federation;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6AEFB6098F0A494A83D31935A8751DC3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a person or entity that is directed and controlled by a government described in paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idF82C1F69371B4A499CA34D00B5233426"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Training and written notice</header><text>The head of each element of the intelligence community shall—</text><paragraph id="id2EBAD2BCA29149E9B9F875D8622F4882"><enum>(1)</enum><text>regularly provide to the covered employees of the element training on the prohibition in subsection (b); and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idB7C0D3FE7D4541CEB1AB0B88D6970C69"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide to each covered employee of the element before the covered employee becomes a former covered employee written notice of the prohibition in subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id8d7c9db87c8e49fca120138dc9d81db1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Limitation on eligibility for access to classified information</header><text>A former covered employee who knowingly and willfully violates subsection (b) shall not be considered eligible for access to classified information (as defined in the procedures established pursuant to section 801(a) of this Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/50/3161">50 U.S.C. 3161(a)</external-xref>)) by any element of the intelligence community.</text></subsection><subsection id="id1e3d1add7a804a96bc9d59a181554360"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Criminal penalties</header><text>A former employee who knowingly and willfully violates subsection (b) shall be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or both. </text></subsection><subsection id="id2f05a7375dd44b6fa940684b2c473779"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Application</header><text>Nothing in this section shall apply to—</text><paragraph id="id10370045dff04ea797e5b501225f7e0d"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a former covered employee who continues to provide services described in subsection (b) that the former covered employee first began to provide before the date of the enactment of this section;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb3e6511a209d4c629463c6019fb9eb1c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a former covered employee who, on or after the date of the enactment of this section, provides services described in subsection (b) to a person or entity that is directed and controlled by a country that is a state sponsor of terrorism, the People’s Republic of China, or the Russian Federation as a result of a merger, acquisition, or similar change of ownership that occurred after the date on which such former covered employee first began to provide such services;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide9392d83ed6e4abfbdff42d6157b0fce"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a former covered employee who, on or after the date of the enactment of this section, provides services described in subsection (b) to—</text><subparagraph id="id4B9CF93DF1BD4CC7A8B7BE4C06881110"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a government that was designated as a state sponsor of terrorism after the date on which such former covered employee first began to provide such services; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2eac0ec0f085404dbc3992b2cc5e9c0a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a person or entity directed and controlled by a government described in subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="idde928cac6b1a4eeaa3cda7b6a4b0f6d8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Annual reports</header><text>Not later than March 31 of each year through 2032, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on any violations of subsection (b) of section 305 of the National Security Act of 1947, as added by subsection (a) of this section, by former covered employees (as defined in subsection (a) of such section 305).</text></subsection><subsection id="id8C1B0344D8AF46F48A863AEACB5193B6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of contents immediately preceding section 2 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S. C. 3002) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 304 the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6BE47368D95B4A1B892248FFEA0AD918"><toc><toc-entry level="section" bold="off">Sec. 305. Prohibition on employment with governments of certain countries.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

