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<dc:title>117 S4321 ES: Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">S. 4321</legis-num><current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Save Our Seas 2.0 Act to improve the administration of the Marine Debris Foundation, to amend the Marine Debris Act to improve the administration of the Marine Debris Program of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section id="S1" section-type="section-one" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act</short-title></quote>. </text></section><section id="id8ABEE05CFE424B9AB202822997FF8A90" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Modifications to the Marine Debris Foundation</header><subsection id="id0407103E166C4686B444AD76A8B5E5AE" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Status of Foundation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 111(a) of the Save Our Seas 2.0 Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4211">33 U.S.C. 4211(a)</external-xref>) is amended, in the second sentence, by striking <quote>organization</quote> and inserting <quote>corporation</quote>. </text></subsection><subsection id="id78BE52E828B44822BD6ED54862AF8835" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Board of Directors</header><paragraph id="id33336DCA782E408C8A7FCB5AE8108594" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Appointment, vacancies, and removal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 112(b) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4212">33 U.S.C. 4212(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id54DE18C428E745849B828C57F9EF665E" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idec9683a8b56f435a912ee82279faa8af"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>and considering</quote> and inserting <quote>considering</quote>; </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id30776cd633b04bf6894b577516bc3ec4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>and with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce,</quote> after <quote>by the Board,</quote>; and</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6a8fdab5692e413db9c967bd53abaadd"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>and such other criteria as the Under Secretary may establish</quote> after <quote>subsection (a)</quote>; </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2b05ee8b4d9b416cb6aef9c8b745a34b"><enum>(B) </enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting <quote>with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce</quote> after <quote>the Board</quote>; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id21069BB8661D4DDD91573CBF725C361A" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (5)—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9c9bb56254794d37a67e78e14027af72"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>the Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development,</quote> after <quote>Service,</quote>; and </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd979858c88a8463ebb8c4ac65339df56"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>and with the approval of the Secretary of Commerce</quote> after <quote>EPA Administrator</quote>; </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF5002603EE704B4E9A2BC7AD3A2680B6" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (5) as paragraphs (3) through (6), respectively; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idAF507B4C028F4EDDB631E7A6CD6F89B8" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: </text><quoted-block id="id56CEA53E05A143A6875904367DD30519" style="OLC" act-name="" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="id24D59C71BEB840A494F398B6D24CA403" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Recommendations of Board regarding appointments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For appointments made under paragraph (1) other than the initial appointments, the Board shall submit to the Under Secretary recommendations on candidates for appointment.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idEE9E72175A3E464CBF46A4658F9ABC16" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">General powers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 112(g) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4212">33 U.S.C. 4212(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB0EC5094538D40E898E16BF9B6E1DEC6"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)(A), by striking <quote>officers and employees</quote> and inserting <quote>the initial officers and employees of the Board</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id23EA2BEC707D451C947EBBF50B981B25"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2)(B)(i), by striking <quote>chief operating officer</quote> and inserting <quote>chief executive officer</quote>. </text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" commented="no" id="id18CA2F22AEA14BF28D08F62698021D58"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chief executive officer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 112 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4212">33 U.S.C. 4212</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block id="idBDBD19727C2A40698F53050D5A4F675C" style="OLC" act-name="" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subsection id="idA842D0173E384C8280EE2F8CD37B8532" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(h)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chief executive officer</header><paragraph id="idCC05051FDE7648D2842A05DF5D1C68C2" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Appointment; removal; review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Board shall appoint and may remove and review the performance of the chief executive officer of the Board.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5235AD89E7AF413FB5BACE77D1392D2A" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Powers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The chief executive officer of the Board may appoint, remove, and review the performance of any officer or employee of the Foundation.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id78A2AD001619431992A7195FBEEA9F90" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Powers of Foundation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 113(c)(1) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4213">33 U.S.C. 4213(c)(1)</external-xref>) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—</text><paragraph id="id472A7E665E5B49699C0315A6295BF7AF" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>nonprofit</quote> before <quote>corporation</quote>; and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id62F0DCBA991E4B6A95F841FCACDD8E4C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>acting as a trustee</quote> and inserting <quote>formed</quote>. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id49CB2827677B4D4B9AC242890DF4020A"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Principal office</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 113 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4213">33 U.S.C. 4213</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block id="id5BC2862687AF4381B38B65B96A64D00E" style="OLC" act-name="" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subsection id="idC9130FAA063844BA88BDFD813EDE107E" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(g)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Principal office</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Board may locate the principal office of the Foundation outside the District of Columbia and is encouraged to locate that office in a coastal State.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idce6dd0130f994406a6ff71c4e491ec14"><enum>(e)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Best practices</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 113 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4213">33 U.S.C. 4213</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (d), is further amended by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block id="id3C7D909E7AE24ABBB116176860DBD27D" changed="not-changed" display-inline="no-display-inline" style="OLC"><subsection id="id5627A633524A496F803FF39387AE1653" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(h)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Best practices</header><paragraph id="id7CEF2BDA7B3F418BB4E9DC184E944C71" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Tribal government</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this paragraph, the term <term>Tribal government</term> means the recognized governing body of any Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, community, component band, or component reservation individually identified (including parenthetically) in the list published most recently as of the date of enactment of the <short-title>Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act</short-title> pursuant to section 104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5131">25 U.S.C. 5131</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id38A1F5A12D224A1E8AC536E554FA7EFB" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Best practices</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Foundation shall develop and implement best practices for conducting outreach to Tribal governments and Indian Tribes. </text></paragraph><paragraph id="idDED9490CC3BD44E1BE9F64549FCA4088" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The best practices developed under paragraph (2) shall—</text><subparagraph id="idBB5DD0FC65254825A7B80EDE107C9066" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">include a process to support technical assistance and capacity building to improve outcomes; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB6379C2D1DEE431DB14A10462DC50642" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">promote an awareness of programs and grants available under this Act.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="idA6806916AFE442AC961A4DCA5A7C2F6D" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(f)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Use of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 118 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/4218">33 U.S.C. 4218</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="id1EC6C8A2E2464DEB9016A488A15562AC" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)—</text><subparagraph id="idC9492522EE5B47B881DC95AF9D853E8E" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>and State and local government agencies</quote> and inserting <quote>, State and local government agencies, United States and international nongovernmental organizations, regional organizations, and foreign government entities</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA0E35A20673440A6BBC2382AC6D78297" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3)—</text><clause id="idF3F1AB3E00614CDD8AF75BF8211902BE" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">Prohibition</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">Limitation</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="id3AABE427CA264CC19B15AFA631EE48BE" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following: </text><quoted-block id="id418E3D5FBCE04EDE8227254704712FE5" style="OLC" act-name="" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subparagraph id="id1184387788E7488381F256492A9039CB" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Salaries</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Foundation may use Federal funds described in subparagraph (A) to pay for salaries only during the 24-month period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act. The Secretary shall not require reimbursement from the Foundation for any such Federal funds used to pay for such salaries.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block display="yes">; and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3300BCD9AA534CCAB2FB180A2CD03E19" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)(2), by striking <quote>and State and local government agencies</quote> and inserting <quote>, State and local government agencies, United States and international nongovernmental organizations, regional organizations, and foreign government entities</quote>. </text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id6FC93A3D973B4785B355DE5CDBE0035A" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Modifications to the Marine Debris Program of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</header><subsection id="id04398AD5C7184BD78B68C8A6B8BD45FA" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants, cooperative agreements, contracts, and other agreements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3(d) of the Marine Debris Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/1952">33 U.S.C. 1952(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="id8898F94648B140D09BC736217DC5B339" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subsection">and contracts</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subsection">contracts, and other agreements</header-in-text></quote>; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="idA291456A204D41F6AC50C807647812E8" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and contracts</quote> and inserting <quote>, contracts, and other agreements</quote>; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id34D0AE79B4B84318918FAD729957DA6D" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2)—</text><subparagraph id="idAECA4689E9494EE487519D076388C8E3" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B)—</text><clause id="idEC6FE7F1AAD441CB8745F0B419439597" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>part of the</quote> and inserting <quote>part of a</quote>; and </text></clause><clause id="id2930A8401B6B4F239682545D96D02C70" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>or (C)</quote> after <quote>subparagraph (A)</quote>; and </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idFD6A2DC3AD4345CEAD930A2366C24497" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (C), in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>and except as provided in subparagraph (B)</quote> after <quote>subparagraph (A)</quote>; and </text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idFA28E521A8C94542900F99928DDDF251" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block id="id0CAF3F4093B545099E61573FCF4DE8C6" style="OLC" act-name="" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="id47643BF401ED48F59B0BD77E0A2EED7B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(7)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In-kind contributions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to any project carried out pursuant to a contract or other agreement entered into under paragraph (1) that is not a cooperative agreement or an agreement to provide financial assistance in the form of a grant, the Administrator may contribute on an in-kind basis the portion of the costs of the project that the Administrator determines represents the amount of benefit the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration derives from the project.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block display="yes">. </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id6EE4D481042F44B5A0C2FA927657AF92" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Receipt and expenditure of funds; use of resources</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of the Marine Debris Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/1952">33 U.S.C. 1952</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block id="id826FF1407F77471BB4FD5585E4AFAE1B" display-inline="no-display-inline" style="OLC" act-name=""><subsection id="id8B08D228C894495CA27672F1524879E5" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(e)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Receipt and expenditure of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In order to accomplish the purpose set forth in section 2, the Administrator, acting through the Program, may, only to the extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts, receive and expend funds made available by—</text><paragraph id="id03A83E3C9A3E40E897AD9107D9633119" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id8E9B816693A142ABAEA54F6E98383769" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any State, local, or tribal government (or any political subdivision thereof);</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idA46CBCDF3C964038BE8CA7E95E2E310D" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any foreign government or international organization; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="idCAE7CF4D036E4E8FAAA6C12984D51D62" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any public or private organization; or </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6217758917F543BCB1AF27C7BAF22E3B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any individual. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idEC08F1276F4D4D3E8BC60610483901AD" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(f)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Use of resources</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In order to accomplish the purpose set forth in section 2, the Administrator, acting through the Program, may use, with consent, with reimbursement, and subject to the availability of appropriations, the land, services, equipment, personnel, and facilities of—</text><paragraph id="idA39960FF6F7A47B884A27045CFC9D21E" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id618215CC856649FE89B1A04ABE50F9E8" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any State, local, or tribal government (or any political subdivision thereof); </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id20467EB4592A436B98BA77B2AB1BCE6C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any foreign government or international organization; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id88608F98C61048E7B389F4705C471A03" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any public or private organization; or </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id8EF8D4F3D8B44FF38FA236E2EF63692A" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any individual.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date date="20221222" chamber="Senate">Passed the Senate December 22, 2022.</attestation-date><attestor display="no"></attestor><role>Secretary</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"></endorsement></bill> 

