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<dc:title>117 S3581 IS: Natural Immunity Transparency Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2022-02-03</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 3581</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20220203">February 3, 2022</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S397">Mr. Braun</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S378">Mr. Lankford</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to submit to Congress a report on COVID–19 natural immunity, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H16328332BDDB42FE8BA6E698686E51F7"><section section-type="section-one" id="H6A4AF899998444FD943A496DECF19033"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Natural Immunity Transparency Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H5874B32857904711B5FCCFFDD02DC14D"><enum>2.</enum><header>Report on COVID–19 natural immunity</header><subsection id="HDA391B01E2B045ACA1B9930AE28C489E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to Congress a report that contains—</text><paragraph id="H607299A144CC41839ED7FED845F79FB7"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of individuals who recovered from a COVID–19 infection, and never received a COVID–19 vaccine, during the period beginning on January 1, 2020, and ending on such date of enactment, and who subsequently—</text><subparagraph id="HCA6AA45458824B4F96843F72620AE572"><enum>(A)</enum><text>died from a COVID–19 infection;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H58D69DA0595A40E98425F56599AEC932"><enum>(B)</enum><text>were hospitalized from a COVID–19 infection; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4C752B68986C424A8ADC8D413B078F64"><enum>(C)</enum><text>had an additional confirmed case of COVID–19; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAA43CACE71A54AA3A3EFA8567E5507C0"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"> transmitted SARS–CoV–2 to another person or persons while reinfected; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4419F39D06344AFD83F258DEE48FAC08"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of individuals who received all recommended doses of a COVID–19 vaccine during the period beginning on December 14, 2020, and ending on such date of enactment, and who subsequently—</text><subparagraph id="H6DAE2F8DC74C4AEA8A8A0624013AA3B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>died from a COVID–19 infection;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3CEB96EFDCDA49A69217CC544C8E27DA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>were hospitalized from a COVID–19 infection; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3F5F528277D142D6A4A38502A4C1FF45"><enum>(C)</enum><text>had a confirmed breakthrough case.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H423838EFD3EF4EC5BC38BCE4D8CBD1B7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text> In this section:</text><paragraph id="HD7CC58E8DE964EB1BB671387290D8DDA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Breakthrough case</header><text>The term <term>breakthrough case</term>, with respect to a case of COVID–19, means the detection of SARS–CoV–2 RNA or antigen in a respiratory specimen collected from an individual at least 14 days after the date on which such individual received all recommended doses of a COVID–19 vaccine.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H8BB8BB9DB31F484FB021790F488D84C8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>COVID–19 vaccine</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>COVID–19 vaccine</term> means a vaccine for COVID–19 that has been licensed under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/262">42 U.S.C. 262</external-xref>) or authorized for emergency use under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360bbb-3">21 U.S.C. 360bbb–3</external-xref>). </text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

