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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-SIL21972-LNM-2D-TKT"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 S2686 IS: No Vaccine Mandates Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-08-09</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2686</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210809">August 9, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S355">Mr. Cruz</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S398">Mr. Cramer</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To prohibit vaccination mandates for COVID–19.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="idDF792F1ED2CD4E52BFD0AA8928D60B63" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>No Vaccine Mandates Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id8674cef589e245a982061f8bc4ec30ef" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Vaccinations</header><subsection id="id6f11794175ef449a81a586c4bf2d4012"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Part I of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 117 the following:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id76b627f35af540799396f6e3c26410fc"><chapter id="iddf58ae583e474f4c828a349e12fc4622"><enum>117A</enum><header>Vaccinations</header><section id="id479d46c060964c36a16be18fa10fca2f"><enum>2431.</enum><header>Vaccinations</header><subsection id="iddda795a2dd674243836c613f2fff5d84"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Requirements</header><paragraph id="id4c8e139ce48c4f87a00336967ce87ad6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful to—</text><subparagraph id="idb4347ed5379a4f429d1cb7d609ad2057"><enum>(A)</enum><text>require any United States person to receive a vaccine that has only received authorization by the Food and Drug Administration through an emergency use authorization pursuant to section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360bbb-3">21 U.S.C. 360bbb–3</external-xref>), or that has received such authorization prior to receiving full approval or licensure under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/355">21 U.S.C. 355</external-xref>) or section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/262">42 U.S.C. 262</external-xref>); or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idad21cd77990e4562a78628bf3a3b83fc"><enum>(B)</enum><text>vaccinate with a vaccine that has only received authorization by the Food and Drug Administration through such an emergency use authorization, or that has received such authorization prior to receiving such full approval or licensure—</text><clause id="id15bbf19eebd649af8d3da073036d5495"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an individual under the age of 18; or</text></clause><clause id="id9841adafde584b458782197e29810366"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an individual that lacks the capacity to exercise the right to consent to be vaccinated.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2a58c897f97b4806a387f8a8322d9543"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>Paragraph (1) shall not apply if the individual, or if the individual is a minor or is otherwise unable to consent, a parent, guardian, conservator, or attorney-in-fact of the individual, provides consent to be vaccinated in accordance with subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id50acd25b2240443da9ea99e9692e05c0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Right To be informed</header><text>Any person that administers a vaccine for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19) shall, consistent with medical ethics and applicable informed consent laws of the State in which the vaccine is administered and any applicable Federal regulations related to informed consent laws, disclose to any individual, before the vaccine is administered, the risks associated with the vaccine so that the individual can make an informed decision.</text></subsection><subsection id="id59aac4fbed2e4354bb01b54a73c48aa7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Civil actions</header><paragraph id="idDDB521CE60D44E07A00AE19703D8898E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Any individual aggrieved by a violation of subsection (a) may bring a civil action in an appropriate court against any person who negligently participated in the vaccination of the individual in violation of that subsection.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idcac46e31d9fa489594d1f33c54c57418"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Civil action on behalf of individuals unable to consent</header><text>A parent, guardian, or conservator of an individual aggrieved by a violation of subsection (a) who is a minor or otherwise unable to provide consent may bring a civil action on behalf of that individual in an appropriate court against any person who negligently participated in the vaccination of that person in violation of subsection (a).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idB4624CB130A8452ABF6D352659ED1710"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Appropriate relief</header><text>Appropriate relief under this section is the lesser of—</text><subparagraph id="idBBEDEA70F8D94EABACC2D52B57E824BD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$10,000; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5CC272895990405DBADCB3466875B0C1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an amount equal to the actual damages sustained by the individual aggrieved by a violation of this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></chapter><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="id302849E7A11D45B8A0346E49C04CBE97"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text>The table of chapters for part I of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 117 the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id43A794E421D04CF6A48243817E27B1DD"><toc><multi-column-toc-entry level="chapter" bold="on"><toc-enum>117A.</toc-enum><level-header level="chapter"> Vaccinations</level-header><target>2431</target></multi-column-toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

