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<dc:title>117 S2202 IS: Enhancing Credit Opportunities in Rural America Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-06-23</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>117th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2202</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20210623">June 23, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S347">Mr. Moran</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S343">Mr. Boozman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S381">Mr. Rounds</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S398">Mr. Cramer</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S411">Mr. Marshall</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income interest received on certain loans secured by agricultural real property.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H0A82F9C5CC024864B284CC2244434451"><section section-type="section-one" id="H65204992E7B142E58AE9CA9A4D191EFD"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Enhancing Credit Opportunities in Rural America Act of 2021</short-title></quote> or as the <quote><short-title>ECORA Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H1B2247C9889C497AB729409801C241C9"><enum>2.</enum><header>Exclusion for interest on loans secured by agricultural real property</header><subsection id="H6C5ECCA0734F4722811BE0C0012F411B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Part III of subchapter B of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 139H the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H7D7B8B68C2074861BFF2F179EC7620BD"><section id="H8F1EBCB951284EB1BDE090B8BB36B9F2"><enum>139I.</enum><header>Interest on loans secured by agricultural real property</header><subsection id="H042F70F5DCE748509B4A783D044B249F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>Gross income shall not include interest received by a qualified lender on any qualified real estate loan.</text></subsection><subsection id="H93EE09FD55C64A508AADECCC30042095"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For purposes of this section—</text><paragraph id="HB921D81240874056A95108A712765D03"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Qualified lender</header><text>The term <term>qualified lender</term> means—</text><subparagraph id="id06ACE517640D4B4597F69F605DFE33A0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any bank or savings association the deposits of which are insured under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1811">12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.</external-xref>), or </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3364B2D9D42F4639B44836A4906D0189"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any entity wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by a company that is treated as a bank holding company for purposes of section 8 of the International Banking Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/3106">12 U.S.C. 3106</external-xref>) if such entity is a legal person—</text><clause id="id2B312AE436EA43B98C178FAAE6FCAAC2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>organized, incorporated, or established under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States, and </text></clause><clause id="id60D3A9270EEA41B59CBF8530E5974FC9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>having its principal place of business in the United States.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H08262899104442D4889C1D9CEAAF1801"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualified real estate loan</header><text>The term <term>qualified real estate loan</term> means any loan secured by agricultural real estate or by a leasehold mortgage (with a status as a lien) on agricultural real estate. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the determination of whether property securing such loan is agricultural real estate shall be made as of the time the interest income on such loan is accrued.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H24AA1BF1482C4A12ABFAC016F09C43CB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Agricultural real estate</header><text>The term <term>agricultural real estate</term> means—</text><subparagraph id="HA5AD97145B0549938CB4851F3C943D6B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>real property which is substantially used for the production of one or more agricultural products, and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3238388E9F1940B19D50DB01CC3DA36A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any single family residence—</text><clause id="H92E00FE1295C4A14AB55D2DF697C0974"><enum>(i)</enum><text>which is the principal residence (within the meaning of section 121) of its occupant,</text></clause><clause id="H9532D79508EF483D9EB62D9034B4D9BB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>which is located in a rural area (as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture), which is not within a Metropolitan Statistical Area (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget) and which has a population (determined on the basis of the most recent decennial census for which data are available) of 2,500 or less, and</text></clause><clause id="HD92402771C224F8B9888B707B3E9EA93"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>which is purchased or improved with the proceeds of the qualified real estate loan.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3F7B5DE68CFC430F9FA8E2B1F1458B1D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Coordination with section 265</header><text>Qualified real estate loans shall be treated as obligations described in section 265(a)(2) the interest on which is wholly exempt from the taxes imposed by this subtitle.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="HB5072B3704284AA185B7373A04C59CC9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections for such part III is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 139H the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4918FE4ABA7E4A4DB8524A36867BDDC8"><toc container-level="quoted-block-container" idref="H7D7B8B68C2074861BFF2F179EC7620BD" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration"><toc-entry idref="H8F1EBCB951284EB1BDE090B8BB36B9F2" level="section">Sec. 139I. Interest on loans secured by agricultural real property.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H3EDEE877D42A435593D6F1E0E9A0B67C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


