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<dc:title>117 S2089 ES: Burial Equity for Guards and Reserves Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date></dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">S. 2089</legis-num><current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend title 38, United States Code, to ensure that grants provided by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for State veterans' cemeteries do not restrict States from authorizing the interment of certain deceased members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces in such cemeteries, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC"><section id="HA0899E8097A6416EBEA4A49AA07B4ED3" section-type="section-one" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Burial Equity for Guards and Reserves Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HB73E01D6FA4B43AB890AE5CF430D2623" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prohibitions on restricting interment of certain individuals in certain State veterans' cemeteries</header><subsection id="HFBF4F569E2794045A29C503D6CA974E9" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2408 of title 38, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="HE239DAA03FBD4EBBA42284B9C1099F03" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d)(2), by striking <quote>The Secretary may</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in subsection (i), the Secretary may</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H3B7EA1D7478C45BCB7E961BFB2E7264B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (k); and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HEA7CB7432CBA4F64B47E4B4C0A25F300" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after subsection (h) the following new subsections: </text><quoted-block id="HA124AB4D880E443C804B142E072FCA27" style="USC" act-name="" changed="not-changed" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subsection id="HFE4336F0F4684871AD9E04700A4E01FC" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(i)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H1081A46325F940F08ADDD556C7517FC0" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may not establish a condition for a grant under this section that restricts the ability of a State receiving such a grant to inter in a veterans' cemetery owned by that State any individual described in paragraph (2) solely by reason of the ineligibility of such individual for burial in an open national cemetery under the control of the National Cemetery Administration under section 2402(a) of this title. </text></paragraph><paragraph indent="up1" id="H135BC8CF436F4FA1A9751D84743E5576" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An individual described in this paragraph is the following: </text><subparagraph id="H93C62AFC45454549B0530797BF419279" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces who was discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable or whose death occurs under conditions other than dishonorable while a member of such a reserve component. </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8C365C32EC81421BAA94D733DD629B03" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any member of the Army National Guard or the Air National Guard who was discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable or whose death occurs under conditions other than dishonorable while a member of the Army National Guard or the Air National Guard.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H659328B131BC4FB186D8C0D32D296CCB" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any member of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps of the Army, Navy, or Air Force whose death occurs under conditions other than dishonorable while a member of the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps of the Army, Navy, or Air Force.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H414D79E466504BBCBCF9BBFFC0C1D8CE" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any spouse of any member described in subparagraphs (A) through (C).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5A2810E328AE4EC0A12F54F46BC13049" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any minor child or unmarried adult child (as such terms are defined in section 2402(a) of this title) of any member described in subparagraphs (A) through (C).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3BCDFF44C3CB449EA359E2CA2E41F757" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(j)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may not deny an application for a grant under this section solely on the basis that the State receiving such grant may use funds from such grant to expand, improve, operate, or maintain a veterans’ cemetery in which interment of individuals described in subsection (i)(2) is allowed.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA120D36C0FD9458291006D5F1ECAADFE" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prohibition on enforcing certain conditions on grants for State veterans' cemeteries</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not enforce a condition on a grant described in subsection (i)(1) of section 2408 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), that was established before the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection><subsection id="id719EF92820A44B3CA136D514037DCAC9" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Plot allowances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2303 of title 38, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="idC3EFCE91F57D43F59B5A0F9B7E6D17E4" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)—</text><subparagraph id="id800081EFDC8B48E7871197014C765024" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: </text><quoted-block id="id5619CBA147F04C4DA0EE62BD7B681FDE" style="USC" act-name="" changed="not-changed" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="id2E37171D7B834191AB3451789A0EFFB0" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall pay to the relevant State, agency, political subdivision, or tribal organization, as the case may be, the sum of $700 (as increased from time to time under subsection (c)) as a plot or interment allowance for such veteran if the veteran is buried (without charge for the cost of a plot or interment) in a cemetery, or a section of a cemetery, that—</text><subparagraph id="id185D8C835DF547A796929721987F45D3" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is used solely for the interment of persons who are—</text><clause id="idFE41A43F1FAC4450BA2E18826A220C1B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">eligible for burial in a national cemetery;</text></clause><clause id="id0FA6B8AE688F4199A5A122EE07D4CE4F" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">members of a reserve component of the Armed Forces not otherwise eligible for such burial or former members of such a reserve component not otherwise eligible for such burial who are discharged or released from service under conditions other than dishonorable; or </text></clause><clause id="idF697DB364198437AB676F2D4F7E9EA05" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">described in section 2408(i)(2) of this title; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id647B115F045C495A9900AB6E442FAC6C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is— </text><clause id="idFB44530569C54BEFA5A2880ADA0D8DB7" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">owned by a State or by an agency or political subdivision of a State; or </text></clause><clause id="idB171A278E10B48CB859CAFD2DE170732" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">on trust land owned by, or held in trust for, a tribal organization.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block display="yes">; and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idFA6EA11D075440CEB2C512142F16BCED" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>tribal organization,</quote> after <quote>of a State,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6FFD45A9E57B4D829BF328DB6510C84C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new subsection: </text><quoted-block id="id01DFC2313CC244ED9C739133FA2AE5E1" style="USC" act-name="" changed="not-changed" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subsection id="idE18CE21529234C7B9A1FFF95F74A9441" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" changed="not-changed"><enum>(e)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section, the terms <term>tribal organization</term> and <term>trust land</term> have the meanings given those terms in section 3765 of this title.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date date="20220307" chamber="Senate">Passed the Senate March 7, 2022.</attestation-date><attestor display="no"></attestor><role>Secretary</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"></endorsement></bill> 

